Performance asymmetries in tool use are associated with
corpus callosum integrity in chimpanzees (Pan traglodytes): A diffusion tensor imaging study.
Performance asymmetries in tool use are associated with corpus
callosum integrity in chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes): a diffusion tensor imaging study.
Part of the corpus
callosum connecting the two brain hemispheres was indeed larger in musicians.
Sex differences in the relationship between planum temporale asymmetry and corpus
callosum morphology in chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes): A combined MRI and DTI analysis.
Some oligodendrocytes in the fiber tracts of the striatum, cerebellum, and corpus
callosum express both secretases, with Bace1 being more abundant (Fig 1H).
Of particular interest are cases of split - brain patients who had their corpus
callosum severed to stop seizures.
Because the shape of the corpus
callosum barely varies in healthy people, even this modest swelling turns out to be statistically significant.
The ciliogenic transcription factor RFX3 regulates early distribution of guidepost neurons required for corpus
callosum development.
Planum temporale asymmetries correlate with corpus
callosum axon fiber density in chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes).
There were dozens of kinds: cells that give rise to support cells called glia, neurons that inhibit others, and corpus
callosum neurons that connect a brain's hemispheres.
Question: What's beige, 216 cubic inches, sits on a table, defies you to try to describe it in words, scares the hell out of you, and your corpus
callosum wants to take out on a date to a sci - fi film festival in another dimension?
Model III — Deeper Brain Structure Dysfunction Another explanation for ADHD is a problem with the basal ganglia, and the corpus
callosum just above the basal ganglia (Biederman et al, 2004).
Figure 2A shows FA values in the left genu of the corpus
callosum correlates negatively with the Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED)(r = − 0.621, p = 0.008).
While both males and females with autism had alterations in regions of the corpus
callosum connected to the frontal lobe, the pattern of alterations differed between the sexes.
More importantly, the research revealed musical aptitude was positively associated with corpus
callosum integrity whereas hallucination proneness was associated with lower integrity in the fibres connecting the two hemispheres of the brain.
Moreover, because practically all of us have an intact
corpus callosum, our hemispheres are continually interacting.
«The human brain is divided into two hemispheres, the left and right, connected by a bundle of nerve fibers called the corpus
callosum.
Physiologically the two hemispheres «communicate» with each other through a bundle of neural fibers called the corpus
callosum.
Homeschooling Special Needs Not rated yet Our daughter, 6,5 years, is a mildly special needs child with a partial agenesis of the corpus
callosum.
Parenting, corpus
callosum, and executive function in preschool children.
Our daughter, 6,5 years, is a mildly special needs child with a partial agenesis of the corpus
callosum.
But while male pups raised by two parents produced more gray matter in the memory - processing regions, dual - parented females sprouted twice the number of nerve cells in the corpus
callosum, a thick bundle of nerve fibers that enhances communications between both sides of the brain and facilitates spatial coordination and sociability.
Consider split - brain patients, whose corpus
callosum — the 200 million wires linking the two cortical hemispheres — has been cut to alleviate severe epileptic seizures.
Some of the axons grew as much as 1.5 millimeters, connecting to the corpus
callosum, a bundle of neurons connecting the left and right cerebral hemispheres.
Then he slowly pushed an impossibly thin, electrode - tipped rod into her cerebral cortex, through the corpus
callosum and beyond.
«The deep cortical structures around the corpus
callosum — i.e., amygdala, hippocampus, and the limbic system in general — were the hardest to sort out,» she says.
Poldrack's individual scan shows an area in yellow, indicating an anomaly in his corpus
callosum.
A cross section of the author's brain, showing (from top) the cerebrum, the corpus
callosum and the feathery - looking cerebellum.
Bookheimer points out my corpus
callosum, the band of fibers that join the two hemispheres, and just below it the dark linings of the ventricles.
Other research has found that the corpus
callosum — the strip of tissue that connects the left and right hemisphere of the brain — is also larger in musicians.
«I really wanted the corpus
callosum to be narrower in the patients with the syndrome,» he says, because this could have led to a new diagnostic test for the disease.
In people with both forms of the syndrome,
the callosum is either much wider than normal or much narrower.
Once again, the shape of the corpus
callosum may hold an answer.
Concussion simulations that point to the corpus
callosum are consistent with empirical observations — patients with concussions do often have damage in the corpus callosum.
In the schizophrenics, a little triangular area in the back of the corpus
callosum, the central conduit for all communications between the two sides of the brain's cortex, seems swollen — as if nature had grabbed some landmark points and pushed them apart to create a caricature.
In a disorder called agenesis of the corpus
callosum (agenesis meaning «lack of development»), many axons can not find their way out of their own hemisphere.
Instead of the brain moving largely in unison, an area deep in the brain called the corpus
callosum - which connects the left and right halves of the brain — shakes more rapidly than the surrounding areas, placing significant strain on those tissues.
«I really did want to see if I could somehow offer help to people who come down with schizophrenia,» Bookstein says, pointing to the swollen corpus
callosum.
Unlike mammals, birds lack a key neural structure — the corpus
callosum — that allows both hemispheres of the brain to access what an animal sees.
A statistical analysis indicated that the relationship between hallucination proneness and musical aptitude is mediated by microstructure in the corpus
callosum.
Previous research has showed that musicians have increased white matter integrity in a specific part of the brain called the corpus
callosum, a thick band of nerve fibres that connects the left and right halves of the brain, enabling communication between the hemispheres.
In psychotic individuals with auditory verbal hallucinations the integrity of the corpus
callosum has been found to be reduced.
A study published in May found that this duplication (or absence) of genetic material relates to a distinctly different brain structure, such as a larger or smaller corpus
callosum, the tract of white matter connecting the brain's hemispheres.
If musical aptitude increases the white matter integrity of the corpus
callosum, musical training could potentially counteract an individual's predisposition of hallucinations.
• Reduced white matter connectivity (as measured by reduced fractional anisotropy and increased radial diffusivity) for two discrete clusters on the forceps minor of the corpus
callosum; and