Not exact matches
«Essentially, we are using the
human placenta as a model to identify
genes that play a key role
in invasion
in both the placenta and cancer,» wrote Chi Sutherland, a Ph.D.
candidate leading the project,
in an email.
Matthew Brown, a skeletal geneticist at the University of Oxford says the
gene is «a really hot
candidate for [
human] chondrocalcinosis,» a rare genetic form of joint stiffening that leads to crystal deposition and shows a similarly imbalanced pyrophosphate distribution
in the joints.
Perform phenotypic profiling
in primary
human cells to identify and characterize
candidate genes with therapeutic potential,
His lab has extensive experience evaluating and modulating T cell responses to tumors and viruses, including introducing
genes into T cells to impart specificity and modulate function, designing strategies to overcome tolerance and enhance
in vivo activity, and developing mouse models that more accurately model
human immune responses to
candidate vaccines.
Among the early germ cell markers examined, VASA is a
candidate gene for detecting pre-meiotic germ cell differentiation from monkey ES cells, because its expression is detected earlier
in the primordial stage of germ cell development
in comparison to that of PIWI family
genes in vivo
in mice and
humans [11], [36]--[38], [49].
This section invites manuscripts describing (a) Linkage, association, substitution or positional mapping and epigenetic studies
in any species; (b) Validation studies of
candidate genes using genetically - engineered mutant model organisms; (c) Studies focused on epistatis and
gene - environment interactions; (d) Analysis of the functional implications of genomic sequence variation and aim to attach physiological or pharmacogenomic relevance to alterations
in genes or proteins; (e) Studies of DNA copy number variants, non-coding RNA, genome deletions, insertions, duplications and other single nucleotide polymorphisms and their relevance to physiology or pharmacology
in humans or model organisms,
in vitro or
in vivo; and (f) Theoretical approaches to analysis of sequence variation.
CXCR4, which is a chemokine receptor, is expressed
in migratory and post-migratory germ cells
in vivo
in mice [27], and is also a marker for germ cells derived from
human ES cells [28], thus suggesting that CXCR4 is a
candidate marker
gene for detecting ES cells - derived germ cell
in monkeys.
For the
candidate gene in the region, RSPO3, we demonstrated expression
in key liver - resident effector cells, such as
human and murine cholangiocytes and
human hepatic stellate cells.
This method is designed to discover
gene function and validate
candidate genomic sequences involved
in human disease.
Although all seven
genes in the interval are Idd10
candidates, we suggest the
gene encoding the EWI immunoglobulin subfamily member EWI - 101 (Cd101) as the most likely Idd10
candidate because of the previously reported immune - associated properties of the
human CD101 molecule.
One way they have looked for these potential «genetic modifiers,» has been through a
candidate gene approach, methodically hand - picking their most likely
candidates from the 20,000 - some
genes in the
human genome.
Candidate gene - a
gene that might be relevant to a specific canine disease due to the
gene's role
in a similar disease
in another animal or
human.
The canine disease is compared to similar diseases
in other species, most often
humans, to determine if there are any possible
candidate genes (i.e.,
genes that are known to be involved
in these similar diseases or
in the normal processes affected by the disease may offer important leads).
Serotonergic receptor
genes have been considered
candidate genes in many studies looking at panic disorders
in humans, but results have been inconsistent.
Over the past ten years, at least 27 studies
in humans, and many
in other animals, have identified one
candidate gene in particular, known as NR3C1, which appears to be linked to methylation - induced changes
in response to early life adversity and parental stress.