In addition, CERF offers a variety of educational materials to help educate dog owners / breeders regarding
canine eye diseases.
The purpose of the OFA Eye Certification Registry (ECR) is to provide breeders with information regarding
canine eye diseases so that they may make informed breeding decisions in an effort to produce healthier dogs.
The purpose of the OFA Eye Certification Registry (ECR) is to provide dog breed information regarding
canine eye diseases so that they may make informed breeding decisions in an effort to produce healthier dogs.
Canine eye diseases / problems include conditions (heritable, age - related, immune mediated, metabolic, or infectious) or post-traumatic injuries related to any structure of the eye, the eyelids, or surrounding tissue.
Cataracts are an extremely common
canine eye disease and occur in many other breeds, most of which do not have merle.
Not exact matches
Joint problems, including hip and elbow dysplasia and loose kneecaps;
eye problems; cancers; skin
diseases; heart and other organ
diseases; and more affect
canines of every size and background.
They also should have had their
eyes examined and certified free of hereditary
disease by a veterinary ophthalmologist with the
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF) within the last 12 months.
CERF (
Canine Eye Registration Foundation) A CERF
eye exam should be done yearly, the reason being that some
eye diseases can occur at different ages.
By: Blythe Wilson While our ophthalmology department treats a wide range of
diseases and conditions of the
eye,
canine cataracts are among the most common.
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca is a tear gland
disease that frequently affects
canines and is otherwise known as dry
eye.
(Dry
eye is exclusively a
canine disease; we never see spontaneous dry
eye in cats, although it can develop after certain traumatic or surgical episodes.)
While Pennhip focuses on hips the OFA tests tracks and scores the entire
canine genetic health including cardiac
disease, congenital Deafness, elbow dysplasia, eyes, hip dysplasia, Legg - Calve - Perthes Disease, shoulder OCD, thyroid, tracheal hypoplasia, and dna t
disease, congenital Deafness, elbow dysplasia,
eyes, hip dysplasia, Legg - Calve - Perthes
Disease, shoulder OCD, thyroid, tracheal hypoplasia, and dna t
Disease, shoulder OCD, thyroid, tracheal hypoplasia, and dna testing.
We focus on the genetic health, breed value, structure and most importantly temperament, at CHampagne Kennels our world class studs are fully titled, Champion titled in AT LEAST 2 different registries, holding AT LEAST 4 performance titles, has earned their
Canine Good Citizen Certificate, and has been Health tested for hips, elbow,
eye, cardio and thyroid
disease, has correct body structure, exemplary anatomy, with superior temperament and natural working ability, including outstanding genetic value.
CERF is the
Canine Eye Registry Foundation, a nonprofit organization that evaluates
eyes for signs of
disease and certifies dogs free of abnormalities.
Natalie Borgardt 2018-02-10T19:49:21 +00:00 February 10th, 2018 Categories: Pet Health Care Tags: agility, bivalent vaccine, California,
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Canine Multi-focal Retinopathy (CMR) is a recessively inherited
eye disease.
Canine distichiasis is considered to be a presumed inherited
eye disease (PIED) in dogs, with the American and English Cocker spaniels being some of the most frequently diagnosed breeds [4, 6, 19].
In Borzoi, you should expect to see health clearances from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) for hip dysplasia (with a score of fair or better), elbow dysplasia, hypothyroidism, and von Willebrand's
disease; from Auburn University for thrombopathia; and from the
Canine Eye Registry Foundation (CERF) certifying that
eyes are normal.
The Tosa used for breeding should have Orthopedic Foundation for Animals testing for hip and elbow dysplasia and
Canine Eye Registry Foundation testing for heritable
eye diseases.
In Pekes, you should expect to see health clearances from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) for hip dysplasia (with a score of fair or better), elbow dysplasia, hypothyroidism, and von Willebrand's
disease; from Auburn University for thrombopathia; and from the
Canine Eye Registry Foundation (CERF) certifying that
eyes are normal.
Have both parents had
eye examinations by a veterinary ophthalmologist certified by CERF (
Canine Eye Registration Foundation) within the past year to verify they are free of hereditary
eye diseases?
The parents of any Frenchie should be screened for hip dysplasia (OFA),
eye problems (CERF) and von Willebrand's
disease (a
canine bleeding
disease that's similar to human hemophilia).
Other
eye diseases include, roughly in order of frequency, cataract, distichiasis, progressive rod - cone degeneration (a form of PRA), CEA, iris coloboma, persistent pupilary membrane, cone degeneration, and
canine multifocal retinopathy.
The most common
eye diseases in the breed are cataracts, distichiaisis, persistent pupilary membrane, and iris coloboma, with Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (PRCD), a form of progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), Collie
Eye Anomaly (CEA),
Canine Multifocal Retinopathy (CMR), and glaucoma have been seen but are rare.
ACVO has a genetics committee which keeps screening criteria up - to - date with current knowledge of
canine inherited
eye disease.
Additional screening that we perform for our patients include: monitoring for
eye changes such as glaucoma, a prostate exam for our male patients, blood pressure monitoring, and of course for our
canine clients a heartworm and tick
disease panel.
Some common illnesses which occur in dogs are allergies, asthma, arthritis, bone and joint issues, cancer,
canine epilepsy, cruciate ligaments (knee injury), ear infections,
eye disorders, gastro - intestinal problems, heart
disease, hip dysplasia, patella luxation (knee injury), skin problems, thyroid
disease.
Canine loss of vision and blindness in one or both
eyes can be caused by a number of factors, from normal aging, injury, heredity, or
eye disorders or
diseases.
Like many purebred dogs, Great Danes are genetically predisposed to certain health conditions, in addition to common
canine ailments like hip dysplasia,
eye diseases, allergies, and skin irritations.
The
Canine Eye Registry Foundation is both a registry for dogs that are clear of known heritable
eye disease and a research data base to help track the incidence of
disease in a particular breed.
CERF (
Canine Eye Registration Foundation) was founded by a group of concerned, purebred owner / breeders who recognized that the quality of their dogs» lives was being affected by heritable
eye disease.
This number far exceeds those associated with any other category of
disease, meaning that inherited
eye diseases are arguably better understood, at both the clinical and genetic level, than any other category of
canine disease.
OptiGen offers DNA - based tests for a variety of
canine diseases with a primary focus on
diseases of the
eye.
In Cairns, you should expect to see health clearances from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) for hip dysplasia (with a score of fair or better), elbow dysplasia, hypothyroidism, and von Willebrand's
disease; from Auburn University for thrombopathia; and from the
Canine Eye Registry Foundation (CERF) certifying that
eyes are normal.
When we and other board - certified veterinary ophthalmologists do screening
eye exams called
Canine Animal
Eye Registry (CAER) exams to help dog breeders make more informed breeding decisions, we submit the forms to OFA who analyzes the data to provide «information on trends in
eye disease and breed susceptibility.»
ACT - activated clotting time (bleeding disorders) ACTH - adrenocorticotropic hormone (adrenal gland function) Ag - antigen test for proteins specific to a
disease causing organism or virus Alb - albumin (liver, kidney and intestinal disorders) Alk - Phos, ALP alkaline phosphatase (liver and adrenal disorders) Allergy Testing intradermal or blood antibody test for allergen hypersensitivity ALT - alanine aminotransferase (liver disorder) Amyl - amylase enzyme — non specific (pancreatitis) ANA - antinuclear antibody (systemic lupus erythematosus) Anaplasmosis Anaplasma spp. (tick - borne rickettsial
disease) APTT - activated partial thromboplastin time (blood clotting ability) AST - aspartate aminotransferase (muscle and liver disorders) Band band cell — type of white blood cell Baso basophil — type of white blood cell Bile Acids digestive acids produced in the liver and stored in the gall bladder (liver function) Bili bilirubin (bile pigment responsible for jaundice from liver
disease or RBC destruction) BP - blood pressure measurement BUN - blood urea nitrogen (kidney and liver function) Bx biopsy C & S aerobic / anaerobic bacterial culture and antibiotic sensitivity test (infection, drug selection) Ca +2 calcium ion — unbound calcium (parathyroid gland function) CBC - complete blood count (all circulating cells) Chol cholesterol (liver, thyroid disorders) CK, CPK creatine [phospho] kinase (muscle
disease, heart
disease) Cl - chloride ion — unbound chloride (hydration, blood pH) CO2 - carbon dioxide (blood pH) Contrast Radiograph x-ray image using injected radiopaque contrast media Cortisol hormone produced by the adrenal glands (adrenal gland function) Coomb's anti- red blood cell antibody test (immune - mediated hemolytic anemia) Crea creatinine (kidney function) CRT - capillary refill time (blood pressure, tissue perfusion) DTM - dermatophyte test medium (ringworm — dermatophytosis) EEG - electroencephalogram (brain function, epilepsy) Ehrlichia Ehrlichia spp. (tick - borne rickettsial
disease) EKG, ECG - electrok [c] ardiogram (electrical heart activity, heart arryhthmia) Eos eosinophil — type of white blood cell Fecal, flotation, direct intestinal parasite exam FeLV Feline Leukemia Virus test FIA Feline Infectious Anemia: aka Feline Hemotrophic Mycoplasma, Haemobartonella felis test FIV Feline Immunodeficiency Virus test Fluorescein Stain fluorescein stain uptake of cornea (corneal ulceration) fT4, fT4ed, freeT4ed thyroxine hormone unbound by protein measured by equilibrium dialysis (thyroid function) GGT gamma - glutamyltranferase (liver disorders) Glob globulin (liver, immune system) Glu blood or urine glucose (diabetes mellitus) Gran granulocytes — subgroup of white blood cells Hb, Hgb hemoglobin — iron rich protein bound to red blood cells that carries oxygen (anemia, red cell mass) HCO3 - bicarbonate ion (blood pH) HCT, PCV, MHCT hematocrit, packed - cell volume, microhematocrit (hemoconcentration, dehydration, anemia) K + potassium ion — unbound potassium (kidney disorders, adrenal gland disorders) Lipa lipase enzyme — non specific (pancreatitis) LYME Borrelia spp. (tick - borne rickettsial
disease) Lymph lymphocyte — type of white blood cell MCHC mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (anemia, iron deficiency) MCV mean corpuscular volume — average red cell size (anemia, iron deficiency) Mg +2 magnesium ion — unbound magnesium (diabetes, parathyroid function, malnutrition) MHCT, HCT, PCV microhematocrit, hematocrit, packed - cell volume (hemoconcentration, dehydration, anemia) MIC minimum inhibitory concentration — part of the C&S that determines antimicrobial selection Mono monocyte — type of white blood cell MRI magnetic resonance imaging (advanced tissue imaging) Na + sodium ion — unbound sodium (dehydration, adrenal gland
disease) nRBC nucleated red blood cell — immature red blood cell (bone marrow damage, lead toxicity) PCV, HCT, MHCT packed - cell volume, hematocrit, microhematocrit (hemoconcentration, dehydration, anemia) PE physical examination pH urine pH (urinary tract infection, urolithiasis) Phos phosphorus (kidney disorders, ketoacidosis, parathyroid function) PLI pancreatic lipase immunoreactivity (pancreatitis) PLT platelet — cells involved in clotting (bleeding disorders) PT prothrombin time (bleeding disorders) PTH parathyroid hormone, parathormone (parathyroid function) Radiograph x-ray image RBC red blood cell count (anemia) REL Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever / Ehrlichia / Lyme combination test Retic reticulocyte — immature red blood cell (regenerative vs. non-regenerative anemia) RMSF Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever SAP serum alkaline phosphatase (liver disorders) Schirmer Tear Test tear production test (keratoconjunctivitis sicca — dry
eye,) Seg segmented neutrophil — type of white blood cell USG Urine specific gravity (urine concentration, kidney function) spec cPL specific
canine pancreatic lipase (pancreatitis)-- replaces the PLI test spec fPL specific feline pancreatic lipase (pancreatitis)-- replaces the PLI test T4 thyroxine hormone — total (thyroid gland function) TLI trypsin - like immunoreactivity (exocrine pancreatic insufficiency) TP total protein (hydration, liver disorders) TPR temperature / pulse / respirations (physical exam vital signs) Trig triglycerides (fat metabolism, liver disorders) TSH thyroid stimulating hormone (thyroid gland function) UA urinalysis (kidney function, urinary tract infection, diabetes) Urine Cortisol - Crea Ratio urine cortisol - creatine ratio (screening test for adrenal gland
disease) Urine Protein - Crea Ratio urine protein - creatinine ratio (kidney disorders) VWF VonWillebrands factor (bleeding disorder) WBC white blood cell count (infection, inflammation, bone marrow suppression)
Omega - 3 fatty acids have been shown to help alleviate the symptoms of arthritis in
canines, slow the growth of yeast infections, prevent heart problems, and even aid in brain and
eye health, as well as
disease prevention,» Cochran says.
GRPU is a very serious
disease, in which early detection is critical — with early detection, dogs can be placed on lifetime daily anti-inflammatory medications and a special
canine antioxidant vision supplement to help control inflammation and also to help support the health of all the cells of the
eyes, and the immune system too.
Dogs that have been examined by a Board - certified veterinary ophthalmologist and found to be free of hereditary
eye disease can be registered with the
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF).
Genetic
disease modifiers that influence the severity of the
disease phenotype also exist for other
canine genetic disorders, such as Collie
eye anomaly [41].