Sentences with phrase «canonical ephrin»

More recently, we elucidated an additional mechanism of tumor suppression mediated by canonical ephrin - induced EphA2 signaling (Figure 1A), which leads to inhibition of the AKT - mTORC1 oncogenic pathway through interplay of EphA2 with a phosphatase that dephosphorylates the AKT serine / threonine kinase.

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Studies by ours and other groups have shown that a number of EphA2 and EphA3 mutations inactivate Eph receptor canonical signaling by disrupting ephrin binding or kinase activity, consistent with a role of canonical signaling in tumor suppression.
Binding to ephrin ligands on the surface of neighboring cells induces canonical signaling involving receptor clustering, autophosphorylation on tyrosine residues, and kinase activity - dependent downstream signaling.
(A) Eph receptor - ephrin binding at cell - cell contact sites results in the dimerization / clustering of Eph receptor - ephrin complexes, and initiation of canonical signals through the receptor cytoplasmic domain.
We found that canonical signaling by the EphB4 receptor is low in breast cancer cells and that ephrin - induced stimulation of EphB4 kinase activity inhibits breast cancer cell malignancy in culture and tumor growth in vivo (Figure 1A) through inhibition of the CRK proto - oncogene.
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