There are three types of materials that I mainly focus on:
carbon allotropes, transition metal dichalcogenides and organic surface modifiers.
Ultimately, we can expect to see devices that are fully composed of
carbon allotropes, transition metal dichalcogenides and organic compounds.
The detonation of carbon - rich high explosives yields solid carbon as a major constituent of the product mixture, and depending on the thermodynamic conditions behind the shock front, a variety of
carbon allotropes and morphologies may form and evolve.
«The direct experimental proof of confined ultra-long linear carbon chains, which are more than an order of magnitude longer than the longest proven chains so far, can be seen as a promising step towards the final goal of unraveling the «holy grail» of
carbon allotropes, carbyne,» explains the lead author, Lei Shi.
Diamond and graphite are
both carbon allotropes.
First isolated in 2004 by physicists Andre Geim and Konstantin Novoselov, who won a Nobel Prize for their efforts, graphene is essentially a crystalline
carbon allotrope with two - dimensional properties.
In 1955, however, labs at General Electric built on earlier research to create diamonds from graphite,
another carbon allotrope, that had been subjected to extremes of pressure (nearly 1 million pounds per square inch) and temperature (3,100 degrees Fahrenheit).
Graphene is an ultra-light, ultra-strong, super conductive, transparent
carbon allotrope that resembles a chicken wire lattice at the atomic level, one that makes it impervious to even the tiniest of atoms — helium.
Not exact matches
Consisting of a single layer of graphite, graphene is an
allotrope of
carbon that has been studied for decades.
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