Transportation measures generally contribute a higher percentage to emissions reductions than to energy use reductions due to the relatively
high carbon content of most transportation fuels.
These fossil fuels are subject to a «carbon price support rate» based
on carbon content which will create in essence a carbon price floor.
They measured the
organic carbon content of the samples and determined how much of the soil volume was taken up by large bodies of ground ice.
In the climate - change discussion it is implicit that fuel A has
lower carbon content than fuel B, e.g., natural gas for coal.
Its aim is to provide elements for decisions on a policy mix that will optimize carbon emission reduction (less
carbon content per unit of output) and socioeconomic benefits with the needed urgency.
Most of the heat value of a coal comes from its volatile matter, excluding moisture, and
fixed carbon content.
Higher temperature alone led to increased losses of pollutants, whereas higher organic
carbon content retained more pollutants in the model ecosystems.
This is a consumption - based carbon tax, which excludes exports, and taxes the
embodied carbon content inherent in energy consumed within the State.
The decision to
ignore carbon content, when aggregated over the whole of humanity, generates huge carbon dioxide emissions and rising global temperatures.
For example, we have captured that forests have much
higher carbon content than farmland, and that farms using conservation techniques contain more carbon than those using conventional practice.
To ensure conversion rates were standardized, the analysis relied on international guidelines for
carbon content of all fuel types.
Now every person in private enterprise and decision makers in regional, local, and national government has an estimate of
carbon content for every place in Perú.
At the same time, Senator Barack Obama, from coal - rich Illinois, abruptly shifted his support for subsidizing coal - derived fuel production to concentrate on another bill he had been sponsoring that would cut greenhouse gas emissions and
reduce carbon content in transport fuel.
Just as with the LCFS, the goal of RPS policies is to ratchet the
average carbon content — unit of fuel or per kilowatt hour — down over time.
Jacobson's models, published in the Journal of Geophysical Research — Atmospheres, concluded that, even with stringent U.S. and European standards, diesel vehicles could warm the climate more over 100 years than gasoline - powered cars as a result of the relatively higher
black carbon content of diesel.
Cleaning should not materially affect the ratio of a coal's heat - to -
carbon content because the process removes primarily non-combustible impurities.
His calculations, based on 2008 figures for the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere, show that even assuming a lower estimate of
forest carbon content, total and equivalent CO2 would level out at 476 parts per million, even if we stopped all fossil fuel use immediately.
It's basically the Japanese version of American 1080 steel, and its high
carbon content makes it incredibly hard, perfect for getting an ultra-sharp edge.
The team investigated the fossil -
related carbon content of municipal and industrial wastewaters at various points in the treatment process.
We convert energy content to
carbon content using emission factors of Table 4.2 of [15] for coal, gas and conventional oil, and, also following [15], emission factor of unconventional oil is approximated as being the same as for coal.
This option would require development of an agreed «schedule» of
typical carbon content from various bioenergy products (independent of growing conditions or process).
«There is a lot variation in those prices between flake size, total
graphitic carbon content, and location,» he told The Australian Financial Review in early May.
He said that, with more than 100 different blends or grades of crude oil each with its
own carbon content, the EPA should not use an «average crude oil» as a standard of comparison.
To gather this information, researchers are developing sensors to measure
seawater carbon content, acidity, the concentration of nutrients such as nitrates and phosphorous and even gather genomic data.
The process is an extension of the Tour lab's contention that anything with the
proper carbon content can be turned into graphene.
Leave carbon content of biofuels and biomass untaxed, at least for now, while taxing fossil fuel inputs to biofuel production.
Carbon dioxide emissions associated with burning coal are the greatest of any fossil fuel, and coal has the highest
carbon content among all unburned fossil fuel reserves.
(Benzing - Purdie, 1992), What is known is that converting land to agricultural practices can result in substantial losses of soil carbon, and that most soils currently under cultivation in Canada have lost about 50 % of their
original carbon content.
One - Sixth of Carbon Currently in Atmosphere Stored in N. American Permafrost The amount of greenhouse gasses stored in the area which the researchers examined, 117 sites across North America, is «roughly equivalent to one sixth of the
entire carbon content in the atmosphere.»
Landfill methane was modeled using a forecast of municipal solid waste going to landfills of a dynamic fractionation: the
degradable carbon content that would be anaerobically broken down was measured, and assumptions were made as to when and what portion of resultant methane could and would be captured and combusted for electricity generation.
But since the actual consumption of high - grade coal — the fuel that contains
more carbon content and produces more emissions once burned — was higher than the initial record, the revisions in the government's energy data led to a reverse in the country's emissions trend in 2014.
Phrases with «carbon content»