Coral's white calcium
carbonate skeleton also gets in on the action.
Not exact matches
The researchers
also observed evidence that the unstable precursors eventually crystallized into aragonite, the stable form of calcium
carbonate that makes up mature coral
skeletons.
Acidification increases the corrosiveness of the water and is
also driving a decline in the amount of
carbonate ion, needed to make aragonite and calcite, two forms of calcium
carbonate that many marine organisms use to build their shells and
skeletons.
Other marine organisms that will
also be among the first to show signs of corrosion from ocean acidification are those that construct external
skeletons out of another variety of calcium
carbonate, one that is rich in magnesium.