Not exact matches
She found that 14 of 17
caterpillars whose shelters were decorated with
frass were eaten within 5 minutes.
For years, chemical ecologist Dawn Luthe and her students wondered why fall armyworm
caterpillars (Spodoptera frugiperda) let piles of feces, known as
frass, accumulate on corn, trapped in the plant's cuplike whorls where the leaves join the stalk.
But another group of
caterpillars whose houses were decorated with similar - sized glass beads all survived, indicating that skippers shoot
frass to avoid attracting predators.
And the
frass, which can become rather liquidy, is right next to the open wounds left by the
caterpillar chewing on the plant,» says Luthe of Pennsylvania State University, University Park.