This sets up changes in patterns of wind, currents and cloud that
cause changes in rainfall, biology and temperature globally.
Recent research suggests that an AMO warm phase has been in effect since the mid-1990s, which has
caused changes in rainfall in the southeastern US, and resulted in twice as many tropical storms becoming hurricanes than during cool phases.
Not exact matches
One of the subtle
changes visible
in the new data - set is how the Amazon's greenness corresponds to one of the long - known
causes of
rainfall or drought to the Amazon basin:
changes in sea surface temperatures
in the eastern Pacific Ocean, called the El Nino Southern Oscillation.
Australia also experienced record
rainfall in early 2012, and while La Niña, a natural variation, was behind much of that, researchers found that human -
caused climate
change increased the chance of the above - average
rainfall by 5 to 15 percent.
Climate
change caused by rising concentrations of greenhouse gases
in the atmosphere is
causing more extreme
rainfall and snowfall — and floods
«If this
rainfall change was
caused simply by a warmer atmosphere holding more moisture, we would have expected an increase
in the average
rainfall when each system, organised or disorganised, occurs,» said Dr Tan
Climate
change may
cause major
changes in rainfall patterns and river flows
in the coming decades, bringing more pressure for water - transfer schemes.
The research has also contributed to answering the important question whether the increase
in rainfall observed
in the tropics was simply
caused by the fact of a warmer atmosphere or whether the underlying circulation
in that region had
changed.
Another study published online today
in the journal Environmental Research Letters (ERL) directly attributes the
rainfall increase to human -
caused climate
change.
Dr Stephen Grimes of Plymouth University, who initiated the research project, highlighted the climate
changes that must have
caused this increase
in sediment erosion and transport — «We have climate model simulations of the effect of warming on
rainfall during the PETM event, and they show some
changes in the average amounts of
rainfall, but the largest
change is how this
rainfall is packaged up — it's concentrated
in more rapid, extreme events — larger and bigger storms.»
El Niño — a warming of tropical Pacific Ocean waters that
changes weather patterns across the globe —
causes forests to dry out as
rainfall patterns shift, and the occasional unusually strong «super» El Niños, like the current one, have a bigger effect on CO2 levels
in the atmosphere.
Cory Cleveland, a UM professor of terrestrial ecosystem ecology, said that previous research
in the wet tropics — where much of global forest productivity occurs — indicates that the increased
rainfall that may occur with climate
change would
cause declines
in plant growth.
Maize and wheat production
in Ethiopia depends on
rainfall, making the unpredictable weather patterns
caused by climate
change exceptionally detrimental here.
For example, the extreme drought that gripped Indonesia during summer and fall (leading to an intense wildfire season) was
caused by a dearth of
rainfall linked to El Niño and higher temperatures linked to climate
change, one study
in the report found.
Significant
changes in tree cover
in Eurasia could
cause an energy imbalance between the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, shifting the entire global circulation of the atmosphere, including the location of
rainfall in the tropics.»
«
Changing weather patterns are already having an impact [on flooding],» says the report, referencing the heavy
rainfall over the 2015 - 6 winter and the succession of storms — Desmond, Eva and Frank — that
caused flooding
in northern parts of the UK.
Local officials claim this is proof that the government's environmental preservation efforts have been successful, but recent research by climate scientists suggests a more worrying explanation for rising water levels: not only is climate
change thought to be responsible for increased
rainfall and snowfall
in the area, it has also
caused, by some estimates, up to a fifth of the permafrost which covers 80 % of the plateau to melt.
«Harvey was not
caused by climate
change, yet its impacts — the storm surge, and especially the extreme
rainfall — very likely worsened due to human -
caused global warming,» said Stefan Rahmstorf, a researcher with the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research,
in a statement.
A new NASA research says that climate
change will
cause more
rainfall in tropical regions that are typically sunny.
But the
cause - and - effect argument that you are mounting must confront a more serious problem: according to my calculations, the seasonal pattern of the recent
change in rainfall in south - eastern Australia is completely at odds with CSIRO's projections.
The next three climate ads misstate the science of climate
change, incorrectly asserting
rainfall and droughts are getting worse, that there has been no pause
in rising temperatures, and suggesting carbon dioxide has historically
caused climate
change when the fact is warming has preceded rising carbon - dioxide levels
in the past.
That's ironic that you mention that particular property of CO2, because there are scientist that theorize that, since CO2 is heavier, the GCM models are not correct — most CO2 produced at Earth's surface NEVER gets well mixed
in fact most CO2 gets removed by
rainfall, or gets absorbed by plants or the ocean long before it can
cause any
change in the so - called Greenhouse gas effect (but the GHG theory is not correct anyway) and the fact that they have severly underestimated CO2 upweelinng from the dee
In the Southwest, climate
change would likely
cause reduced
rainfall and increased temperatures that will evaporate more water from the soil.
While the study — «The hidden risks of climate
change: An increase
in property damage from drought and soil subsidence
in Europe» — doesn't cite overall climate
change as a direct
cause for the increase
in soil subsidence, it describes a strong link to the condition that will «magnify these risks as factors such as rising average temperatures and more erratic
rainfall continue to alter soil conditions.»
The role of climate
change in causing extreme heat waves, drastic
rainfall, negative impacts on human health and threatened food security have received more attention recently than megadrought.
Posted
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in Adaptation, Advocacy, CLIMATE SCIENCE, Climatic
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in Himalayas, Development and Climate
Change, Disaster and Emergency, Disasters and Climate
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Rainfall, Resilience, River, UNFCCC, Urbanization, Vulnerability, Water, Weather, Women Comments Off on Is Climate
Change Causing The Rise
In Freakish Weather Condition
In Freakish Weather Conditions?
The study, published
in the journal Climate Dynamics last month, estimates that climate
change will
cause reduced
rainfall alone to dessicate 12 percent of the Earth's land by 2100.
However, the larger factor is the mass
change associated with ENSO, which appears to be
caused by
change in land - sea water exchange primarily through
change in rainfall patterns.
There have been many primarily anthropogenic
changes in the past, but the major jet stream
changes caused by the retreat of the North American Ice Shield seems to be much more determinative for Holocene
changes in Saharan
rainfall.
... incomplete and misleading because it 1) omits any mention of several of the most important aspects of the potential relationships between hurricanes and global warming, including
rainfall, sea level, and storm surge; 2) leaves the impression that there is no significant connection between recent climate
change caused by human activities and hurricane characteristics and impacts; and 3) does not take full account of the significance of recently identified trends and variations
in tropical storms
in causing impacts as compared to increasing societal vulnerability.
According to a study published
in the latest Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society (BAMS) special issue on attribution, climate
change did not contribute to the extreme five - day
rainfall event that
caused the floods.
This should not be construed as implying that «global warming due to anthropogenic GHG emissions» is the
cause of such
changes in rainfall or temperature
in South America.
To test the
cause of this
change in rainfall intensity, the researchers also simulated the region with several climate models.
Natural processes
changed the timing and magnitude of soil moisture, streamflow, and groundwater deficits by up to several years, and
caused the amplification of
rainfall declines
in streamflow to be greater than
in normal dry years.
Changing rainfall patterns have
caused an extended drought
in California which is raising food prices and threatening consumer spending throughout the U.S.
Food availability could be threatened through direct climate impacts on crops and livestock from increased flooding, drought, shifts
in the timing and amount of
rainfall, and high temperatures, or indirectly through increased soil erosion from more frequent heavy storms or through increased pest and disease pressure on crops and livestock
caused by warmer temperatures and other
changes in climatic conditions.
Although the Middle East is not currently rebounding from an ice age, the scientists say those ancient rebounds have things
in common with the way the climate is
changing today:
Rainfall is decreasing and higher temperatures are
causing more evaporation that is drying up the land.
The face of American forests is
changing, thanks to climate
change - induced shifts
in rainfall and temperature that are
causing shifts
in the abundance of numerous tree species, according to a new paper by University of Florida...
Rigorous scientific analysis has found that the extreme
rainfall that
caused a Texas flooding
in May of 2015, for example, was
caused by a fairly typical
rainfall pattern associated with that year's El Niño, a naturally occurring climate cycle, which had been supercharged by human - made climate
change.
The climate
change has visible signs
in Pakistan, which include hotter summers, early cold spell, monsoon irregularity with untimely
rainfall, increased
rainfall over short period
causing water logging, increased frequency and intensity of floods — especially recent floods, which destroyed livelihoods
in Punjab and Sindh districts — very little
rainfall in dry period, crop failure due to drought and salinity intrusion along the coastal region.
People who were killed by malaria, which was
caused by an increased
rainfall, which was
caused by climate
change, which was
caused by somebody driving a 4 × 4
in South London, were killed, first and foremost, by malaria.
Palaeo - records indicate that both the Indian Summer Monsoon and West African Monsoon have shifted
in the past,
causing large
changes in rainfall and vegetation.
Significant
changes in tree cover
in Eurasia could
cause an energy imbalance between the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, shifting the entire global circulation of the atmosphere, including the location of
rainfall in the tropics.
The authors propose that higher ocean surface temperatures directly
cause the decline
in cirrus clouds by
changing the dynamics of cloud formation and
rainfall.
On the right, runaway climate
change causes warming of more than 10 °C
in some regions, extreme
rainfall and droughts become the norm, the Arctic becomes ice - free
in the summer, and the ocean becomes much more acidic:
If the IPCC can be criticized here, it is that
in condensing these results for its Synthesis Report, important nuance and qualification were lost — especially the point that the risk of drought (defined as a 50 % downturn
in rainfall) «could be exacerbated by climate
change», as chapter 9.4 wrote — rather than being outright
caused by climate
change.
But they are also rising due to global warming,
causing a complicated cascade of
changes in air circulation that shuts down
rainfall.
Such is the complexity of
rainfall patterns that
changes can be
caused both by human factors, such as greenhouse gas emissions and atmospheric pollutants, and natural factors, such as
changes in the sun's activity and explosive volcanic eruptions.
For example, while the report does find that three independent studies «did not find conclusive evidence for the impact of human -
caused climate
change on the ongoing
rainfall deficit
in California,» it does not claim this with certainty.
«The difference
in rainfall is
caused by the temperature
change between cropland and forest, which produces winds that converge over the crop area and form clouds.»