Not exact matches
Science questions the answers, e.g. hurricanes are
caused by warm moist
ocean air being drawn up into the
cooler atmosphere and creating a wind pattern though we are still open to consider other factors that may have influence on this cycle.
The oscillation is a pattern of climate variability akin to El Niño and La Niña — weather patterns
caused by periodic warming and
cooling of
ocean temperatures in the Pacific — except it is longer - lived.
Scientists comparing radar images from the Cassini spacecraft with geophysical models say that the three ridges in this image, released yesterday, were created when Titan's gradual
cooling after its formation
caused partial freezing of the moon's subsurface
ocean of water and ammonia.
Professor Drijfhout added: «When a similar
cooling or reduced heating is
caused by volcanic eruptions or decreasing greenhouse emissions the heat flow is reversed, from the
ocean into the atmosphere.
It is evident in this paper that ENSO (
ocean - atmosphere heat exchange) is the primary driver of MGT (i.e. El Niños
cause global warming and La Niñas
cause global
cooling).
So the mechanism should
cause a decline in skin temperature gradients with increased cloud cover (more downward heat radiation), and there should also be a decline in the difference between
cool skin layer and
ocean bulk temperatures - as less heat escapes the
ocean under increased atmospheric warming.
So if you can explain to me how the atmosphere could
cause these three
oceans to warm and allow the rest to languish or
cool, I would be very interested to hear it.
Kevin, even with greater evaporation, when one considers all the energy fluxes into and out of the
ocean cool skin layer, as long as the change in net energy flux
causes the
cool skin to warm, the temperature gradient between the
cool skin layer and the bulk
ocean below it will decrease.
This will
cause the end of
ocean currents in the Atlantic Ocean, which will cause the climate becomes colder generating the great contradiction that warming also c
ocean currents in the Atlantic
Ocean, which will cause the climate becomes colder generating the great contradiction that warming also c
Ocean, which will
cause the climate becomes colder generating the great contradiction that warming also
cools.
The area is annually affected by a marine layer
caused by the
cool air of the Pacific
Ocean meeting the warm air over the land.
A sea breeze, which is
caused by the temperature and pressure difference between warm areas inland and the
cool air over the
ocean, often develops on warm summer days as well, increasing the on - shore flow pattern and maintaining a constant flow of marine stratus clouds onto the coastal areas.
It isn't an isolated conclusion from a single study, but comes from an assessment of the changing patterns of surface and tropospheric warming, stratospheric
cooling,
ocean heat content changes, land -
ocean contrasts, etc. that collectively demonstrate that there are detectable changes occurring which we can attempt to attribute to one or more physical
causes.
Thanks Gavin, I get the point (in your response to my comment # 14) that your intention here is to discuss changes in the
ocean / atmosphere system that could
cause a
cooling of European climate, and that both observational and model evidence point to a weakening of THC as the most likely candidate.
He gained widest fame for his warning, derived from studies of past climate fluctuations, that great flows of fresh water from melting ice sheets could disrupt Atlantic
Ocean currents and
cause regional
cooling (such an idea was caricatured in the Hollywood disaster film «The Day After Tomorrow «-RRB-.
Temperature tends to respond so that, depending on optical properties, LW emission will tend to reduce the vertical differential heating by
cooling warmer parts more than
cooler parts (for the surface and atmosphere); also (not significant within the atmosphere and
ocean in general, but significant at the interface betwen the surface and the air, and also significant (in part due to the small heat fluxes involved, viscosity in the crust and somewhat in the mantle (where there are thick boundary layers with superadiabatic lapse rates) and thermal conductivity of the core) in parts of the Earth's interior) temperature changes will
cause conduction / diffusion of heat that partly balances the differential heating.
The paper uses evidence and modeling to explain how the sun - blocking impact from a 50 - year stretch of unusually intense eruptions of four tropical volcanoes
caused sufficient
cooling to produce a long - lasting shift in the generation and migration of Arctic
Ocean sea ice, with substantial consequences for the Northern Hemisphere climate that lasted centuries and left a deep imprint on European history.
Redistribution of heat (such as vertical transport between the surface and the deeper
ocean) could
cause some surface and atmospheric temperature change that
causes some global average warming or
cooling.
This loss of heat to the atmosphere makes the water
cooler and denser,
causing it to sink to the bottom of the
ocean.
An example of a positive feedback is Arctic sea ice melting, which exposes the
ocean, which absorbs far more energy than the snow and ice did,
causing the
ocean to heat (or the air to
cool?).
Sorry, can't be done; enough
ocean cooling to provoke 3 years of thermal contraction is not
caused by a La Nina of a few months.
But as cogently interpreted by the physicist and climate expert Dr. Joseph Romm of the liberal Center for American Progress, «Latif has NOT predicted a
cooling trend — or a «decades - long deep freeze» — but rather a short - time span where human -
caused warming might be partly offset by
ocean cycles, staying at current record levels, but then followed by «accelerated» warming where you catch up to the long - term human -
caused trend.
It did not «
cause» the LIA, as indeed, you know the LIA was quite variable, but it made a serious dent in global
ocean heat content, and thus, was the doorway to the LIA
cooling period that followed.
How can we distinguish that drop from the drop
caused by a
cooling ocean?
As the planet began to
cool, more CO ₂ dissolved into the
oceans, reducing the greenhouse effect and
causing more
cooling.
Now you say the Hiatus is
caused by the
oceans cooling.
Years - long
ocean trends such as El Niño and La Niña
cause alternate warming and
cooling of the sea surface there, with effects on monsoons and temperatures around the world.
If what you are saying is that the Hiatus is
caused by some of the
ocean getting
cooler and some of the
ocean getting warmer that sounds like the ultimate in Ad - Hock ism.
To me, it is more likely the fluctuation in E-UV coming from the sun that
causes the warming and
cooling effects by changing the reactions that are happening on TOA, i.e. O3, HxOx and NOx are rising now,
causing more back radiation of F - UV, meaning less energy going in the
oceans.
The warmer
oceans have warmed the
cooler air, but what
caused the majority of the warming?
If sensitivity to doubling CO2 is 1.6 C / doubling, that's too strong for the Sun or
ocean cycles or whatever skeptics think is going to
cause cooling to be able to compete.
They describe abnormally warm or
cool sea surface temperatures in the South Pacific that are
caused by changing
ocean currents.
But unlike others, such as the 1991
cooling caused by the eruption of Mount Pinatubo in the Philippines, it is limited to
ocean temperatures and is not associated with any known climatic or geological phenomenon.
Discusses the contraction that's happened
causing cooler oceans near South Pole but warmer at slightly higher lataitudes.
Phenomena such as El Niño and La Niña — which warm and
cool the tropical Pacific
Ocean and
cause corresponding variations in global wind and weather patterns — contribute to short - term variations in global temperatures.
One of the little known reasons is that we don't know how to
cool the
ocean depths, once we have
caused them to warm.
Many people have postulated that there are cyclical changes in heat transfer from the
oceans to the atmosphere which
causes rhythmic cycles of warming /
cooling.
It seemsthe observed increase in trade winds lead to the surfacing of
cooler waters in the Eastern Pacific
ocean and this phenomenon is found by models to
cause global average temperatures to
cool.
My opinion expressed elsewhere is that almost all the temperature changes we observe over periods of less than a century are
caused by cyclical changes in the rate of energy emission from the
oceans with the solar effect only providing a slow background trend of warming or
cooling for several centuries at a time.
It's what
causes the topmost millimeter of the
ocean's surface to almost always be 1C
cooler than the water below it.
They concluded the influx of freshwater from melting ice sheets in modern times would essentially shut down the
ocean's circulation,
causing cool water to stay in the Earth's polar regions and equatorial water to warm up even faster.
Over the past decade, aerosol emissions (which
cause cooling by blocking sunlight) have risen, solar activity has been low, there has been a preponderance of La Niña events (which also
cause short - term surface
cooling), and heat has accumulated in the deep
oceans.
Parts of North America and Europe may
cool naturally over the next decade, as shifting
ocean currents temporarily blunt the global - warming effect
caused by mankind, Germany's Leibniz Institute of Marine Sciences said.
Mr Jarraud said: «Natural climate variability,
caused in part by interactions between our atmosphere and
oceans — as evidenced by El Niño and La Niña events — means that some years are
cooler than others.
This robust cycle does not care if we
cause any warming, the polar
oceans thaw and increase the
cooling snowfall at the same thermostat set point.
Also after reading it the paper tends to focus on plate tectonic theory and how it can
cause a
cooling effect, I cant see from the paper any point about up / down lift of the
ocean floor
causing a change in sea level?
This
causes the
oceans to begin
cooling and thus drawing CO2 out of the atmosphere.
This snowpack accumulation near the poles, which gets its water via the Arctic and Antarctic
oceans, that in turn rob it from equatorial latitudes of our
oceans, also results in a reduction in the earth's spin axis moment of inertia and
causes the spin rate to increase as evidenced in the recent history of the rate at which Leap Seconds are added to our calendar (see Wysmuller's Toucan Equation for more on this evidence that during this warm time with much greater polar humidity, earlier seasonal, later seasonal and heavier snows are beginning to move water vapor from the
oceans to the poles to re-build the polar ice caps and lead us into a global
cooling, while man - made CO2 continues to increase http://www.colderside.com/faq.htm).
Evaporation is a Endothermic process which
causes a
COOLING effect, so the first stage of H2O absorption MUST causes a slight cooling of the oceans which will offset the slight warming of the initi
COOLING effect, so the first stage of H2O absorption MUST
causes a slight
cooling of the oceans which will offset the slight warming of the initi
cooling of the
oceans which will offset the slight warming of the initial CO2.
Because a
cool ocean absorbs atmospheric heat more readily, that has partially offset the atmospheric warming
caused by greenhouse gases.
Cold meltwater and induced dynamical effects
cause ocean surface cooling in the Southern Ocean and North Atlantic, thus increasing Earth's energy imbalance and heat flux into most of the global ocean's sur
ocean surface
cooling in the Southern
Ocean and North Atlantic, thus increasing Earth's energy imbalance and heat flux into most of the global ocean's sur
Ocean and North Atlantic, thus increasing Earth's energy imbalance and heat flux into most of the global
ocean's sur
ocean's surface.