Excess nutrients are a primary
cause of algal blooms, which have a number of impacts, including impairing drinking water quality, robbing aquatic life of needed oxygen and closing beaches to swimming.
Not exact matches
The recent outbreak
of blue - green
algal blooms was the
cause of much concern.
Nitrogen discharges are considered a major
cause of the brown and red tides and other
algal blooms that have wreaked havoc in the bays and other water bodies
of Suffolk.
Blaming excess nitrogen in area waters for
causing harmful
algal blooms, fish kills and beach closures, a panel
of scientists and experts said Suffolk County should upgrade septic systems, launch buoys to monitor water quality and use imaging to predict problem spots.
Since the
algal species is native to eastern Canada, its recent
blooms and rapid proliferation in rivers since 2006 — which have angered anglers looking for pristine waters — have been
caused by an environmental trigger, with climate change a likely culprit, said Michelle Lavery, a master's degree student at the Canadian Rivers Institute and lead author
of the research, published in theCanadian Journal
of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences.
Excess amounts from human activities often end up in rivers, streams and coastal environments,
causing algal blooms, loss
of sea grass and low oxygen levels in the water, which can kill large numbers
of fish and other organisms.
The new study by Stefanie Lutz, postdoc at the German Research Centre for Geosciences GFZ and at the University
of Leeds, shows a 13 per cent reduction
of the albedo over the course
of one melting season
caused by red - pigmented snow
algal blooms.
Ryan's research focuses on
algal blooms, the rapid and dense growths
of plankton that can starve marine organisms
of oxygen and
cause hypothermia in seabirds.
Upon mixing with the surface layer, the water will
cause an increase in the growth
of filamentous algae and elevate the risk
of blue - green
algal blooms.
«It has long been thought that the
algal blooms found in Lake Okeechobee, which are caused by pollution such as runoffs from farms, were solely responsible for driving the blooms and their toxins in the St. Lucie Estuary,» said Brian E. Lapointe, Ph.D., lead author of the study and a research professor at FAU Harbor Branch, who recently presented these findings at the ninth U.S. National Harmful Algal Bloom Confer
algal blooms found in Lake Okeechobee, which are
caused by pollution such as runoffs from farms, were solely responsible for driving the
blooms and their toxins in the St. Lucie Estuary,» said Brian E. Lapointe, Ph.D., lead author
of the study and a research professor at FAU Harbor Branch, who recently presented these findings at the ninth U.S. National Harmful
Algal Bloom Confer
Algal Bloom Conference.
After ruling out previous
causes of such mass deaths — cold weather, disease like morbillivirus and even poisoning by
algal bloom — fisheries scientists are left with only one conclusion: «Put all that evidence together and it supports the hypothesis that the oil spill contributed to the increase in deaths,» says veterinarian Stephanie Venn - Watson
of the National Marine Mammal Foundation in San Diego.
These nutrients end up in rivers and streams as the result
of human activities and can
cause algal blooms, loss
of seagrass and low oxygen levels, which can lead to large numbers
of fish and other organisms dying.
Profligate fertiliser use led to
algal blooms and dead zones in waterways; excessive irrigation raised the level
of salty groundwater creating saline soils, and pesticide overuse not only
caused environmental damage, it back - fired
causing pest resistance.
Algal blooms can reduce the ability
of fish and other aquatic life to find food and can
cause entire populations to leave an area or even die.
The Effects: Environment
Algal blooms can reduce the ability
of fish and other aquatic life to find food and can
cause entire populations to leave an area or even die.
Although this might seem like a good thing, snails excrete a lot
of nutrients that might
cause algal blooms.
Spatiotemporal changes in the genetic diversity
of harmful
algal blooms caused by the toxic dinoflagellate
«Basically a little increase [in
algal blooms] could
cause the greenhouse effect
of lakes to increase 5 to 40 percent,» Downing said.
This has a variety
of unwholesome consequences, most importantly the increasing number
of coastal «dead zones»
caused by
algal blooms feeding on fertiliser - rich run - off waters.
Phosphorus is the biggest
cause of water quality degradation worldwide,
causing «dead zones», toxic
algal blooms, a loss
of biodiversity and increased health risks for the plants, animals and humans that come in contact with polluted waters.