Genetic defects
cause photoreceptor degeneration, which are majorly classified into rod - cone dystrophy called retinitis pigmentosa (rods initially degenerate, followed by cone degeneration), cone - rod dystrophy (cone degeneration, followed by rod degeneration), and Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA).
Not exact matches
PRA is
caused by the
degeneration of the
photoreceptor cells, rods and cones, which are needed for dark and day light vision, respectively.
Among the disorders that Balasubramanian has targeted is retinitis pigmentosa, a group of inherited diseases that
cause degeneration of the retina (in the back of the eye where millions of
photoreceptors capture light rays that the brain turns into images).
The condition is hereditary or age - related, and
causes degeneration of the
photoreceptors — light - sensitive cells in the retina — leading to blindness.
But someday all of them could offer a valid treatment for retinitis pigmentosa as well as for age - related macular
degeneration, which gradually destroys
photoreceptors in the center of the retina and is the leading
cause of blindness in adults over age 55.