But stressors, including overly warm ocean water,
cause symbiotic algae to abandon coral tissues, bleaching them (right).
Not exact matches
These heat waves can
cause coral bleaching (SN: 02/03/18, p. 16)-- corals eject the
symbiotic algae known as zooxanthellae that provide corals with both nutrients and color.
Overly warm water
causes them to expel the
symbiotic algae that give coral their color and are the corals» major food source.
Rising water temperatures stress corals and
cause them to expel the
symbiotic algae which is their primary food source and gives them their color.
Warming
causes coral bleaching, as overheated coral expel
symbiotic algae and become vulnerable to disease and mortality [123].
When stressed by sustained high temperatures, the coral organisms that build reefs sometimes expel the
symbiotic algae living in their tissues,
causing affected areas to turn white or pale.
In an article on Yale 360 Environment, Veron writes that the major issues include mass bleachings
caused by warmer water, which kills off zooxanthellae, the
algae with which coral have a
symbiotic relationship, and ocean acidification.
Coral bleaching occurs when corals become stressed by warmer - than - normal water,
causing them to expel
symbiotic algae that live in their tissues, from which they get their energy.
It is being increasingly smothered with suspended sediment that blocks light; smeared with fertilisers that
cause outbreaks of seaweed and coral - eating crown of thorns starfish; and poisoned with herbicides that kill the coral's
symbiotic algae.
Warming waters
cause the corals, the basis for important coral reef ecosystems, to bleach, or expel the
symbiotic algae, which provide them with color.
What happens for example to the
symbiotic algae that live within the coral's tissues if the turbidity
caused by a reflective hydrosol should impede sufficient light reaching the
algae and therefore affecting photosynthesis?
During bleaching events, corals loss the
symbiotic algae (known as zooxanthellae) which
causes the coral to look white as the limestone skeleton becomes visible.
Rising sea temperatures
cause coral bleaching, a stress response whereby corals lose their colourful
symbiotic algae.