A: Vaccines have protected millions of animals from illness and death
caused by infectious diseases.
Our vision is a world where the burden
caused by infectious diseases endemic in developing countries, such as malaria, dengue fever and pneumococcus, is substantially reduced through effective monitoring, control and, eventually, elimination.
Not exact matches
An
infectious disease caused by type - A strains of the influenza virus that is transmittable from birds to humans.
The FDA recommends that open - system pumps be used
by a single user because
infectious particles remaining in the pump may potentially
cause disease.
Respiratory and gastrointestinal tract infections are the leading
cause of morbidity in children.1, 2 Prospective cohort studies in industrialized countries revealed a prevalence of 3.4 % to 32.1 % for respiratory tract
infectious diseases and 1.2 % to 26.3 % for gastrointestinal
infectious diseases in infancy.3, — , 8 The risks of these
infectious diseases are affected
by several factors including birth weight, gestational age, socioeconomic status, ethnicity, number of siblings, day care attendance, and parental smoking.3, 5,6,8, — , 20
Berkowitz concluded that caries is an
infectious and transmissible
disease primarily
caused by streptococcus mutans.16 Accumulation of this organism to pathogenic levels results from frequent and prolonged exposure to cariogenic substrates.
At Floating Hospital for Children, our Pediatric
Infectious Disease specialists have extensive experience in treating these «deep» infections, which are typically
caused by bacteria in our environment like Staphylococcus aureus.
Femi Makinde in this piece examines the efforts of the National Primary Health Care Development Agency, Lions Club and international agencies at stopping measles in Osun State Measles which is an
infectious disease caused by the rubeola virus can be fatal but the good news is that it can be prevented
by vaccine.
The
disease piqued his interest «because it was unconventional in the sense that it was not
caused by either a virus or a bacteria or any of the conventional
infectious agents,» he says.
UJI researcher Florenci González Adelantado explains how they work: «The new chemical compounds inhibit the action of the enzymes that catalyse key metabolic processes during the infection
by the parasitic protozoas that
cause infectious tropical
diseases.
Some prion
diseases are
caused by an inherited genetic mutation, while others are
caused by exposure to
infectious prions in food.
Chronic wasting
disease (CWD)-- an
infectious disease caused by prions — affects North American elk and deer, but has not been observed in humans.
By 2000, 33 million people were infected, 14 million had died, and in Africa it had become the number one
cause of death through
infectious disease.
Tularemia (also known as «rabbit fever») is an
infectious disease caused by the bacterium Francisella tularensis.
Wild boar and red deer are key hosts of bovine tuberculosis — a chronic,
infectious disease mainly
caused by Mycobacterium bovis — in southern Europe, with the incidence of TB in these animals particularly high in certain areas of Spain.
Malaria is
caused by a handful of species of parasites in the genus Plasmodium through the bite of mosquitos and remains a widespread vector - borne
infectious disease, sickening almost half a billion people every year around the planet.
Early results show that the capsules have cured 32 people infected with drug - resistant Clostridium difficile, a dangerous microbe that installs itself in the gut and
causes inflammation marked
by diarrhea, cramping and pain.Thomas Louie, an
infectious disease physician at the University of Calgary in Alberta, presented the data on October 3 at ID Week, a meeting of
infectious disease specialists.
17 Epilepsy can be hereditary or
caused by brain damage,
infectious disease, or tumors.
The commission, formed
by the Rockefeller Foundation and the British medical journal The Lancet, investigated the links between Earth's natural systems and human well - being, looking at how climate change and resource depletion
cause problems like
infectious disease and malnutrition.
Now, a new study led
by infectious disease researcher Dr. Sachiko Seo, formerly of Fred Hutch and now a physician at the National Cancer Research Center East in Chiba, Japan, and Boeckh and published last month in the journal Haematologica has found that like more «serious» viruses, rhinovirus can
cause pneumonia — and when it does, it can be deadly to those recovering from transplantation.
Anthrax, also referred to as splenic fever, is an acute
infectious disease caused by the bacteria Bacillus anthracis and is highly lethal in some forms.
Created
by a multidisciplinary panel led
by infectious diseases, pulmonary and critical care specialists, the new guidelines also recommend that each hospital develop an antibiogram, a regular analysis of the strains of bacteria
causing pneumonia infections locally as well as which antibiotics effectively treat them.
Ebola virus
disease (EVD) is a severe
infectious disease caused by Ebola virus species.
Clearing land for farms and developments has long been assailed for destroying amphibian habitats, but the main culprit in their deaths, according to the report, is chytridiomycosis, an
infectious disease caused by a waterborne fungus.
«This is the first nationwide study to demonstrate the presence and estimate the prevalence of malaria
caused by pfhrp2 - deleted P. falciparum in asymptomatic children,» said Jonathan Parr, M.D., M.P.H., the study's lead author and a researcher within UNC's
Infectious Disease Epidemiology and Ecology Lab.
When they do die, the
cause is often an attack — hit
by acar or mauled
by a raccoon — or one of a number of
infectious diseasesthat kill these turtles at all ages in seemingly equal proportions.While certain ailments, such as cancer and heart
disease, strike olderhumans more often than they do younger ones, Congdon's animals don'tseem to become more vulnerable to
disease as they grow older.
New studies suggest that such
diseases should be classified among disorders
caused by the
infectious particles known as prions.
Hypopituitarism can be
caused by tumors, genetic defects, brain trauma, immune and
infectious diseases, or radiation therapy.
As part of the long effort to improve treatment of tuberculosis (TB), microbiologists led
by Yasu Morita at the University of Massachusetts Amherst report that they have for the first time characterized a protein involved in making a glycolipid compound found in the TB cell wall, which is critical for the
disease -
causing Mycobacterium to become
infectious.
Tuberculosis is the leading
infectious disease cause of death in the world and there is a global effort to eradicate it
by 2035.
The average life span for a pygmy is only about 17 years; a leading
cause of death is
infectious disease carried
by the miasma of microbes that flourish in the hot, moist jungle.
Dengue fever is an
infectious disease caused by virus and transmitted to persons
by mosquitoes.
The team of researchers applies this insight already in the research on legionnaire's
disease, an
infectious disease that is
caused by bacteria and is associated with pneumonia.
«Without security, there can be no health care:
Infectious disease challenges
caused by the conflict in Syria.»
Like mad cow
disease, CWD is
caused by an
infectious agent known as a prion.
However, mouse models are not always exact replicas of the human condition, and they are inadequate to study the onset and evolution of
diseases that are
caused by human - tropic
infectious agents, such as HIV - 1.
The Bioinformatics Resource Centers (BRC) for
Infectious Diseases were created to serve as database resources for the integration of research and surveillance data being generated by these DMID - sponsored resources and by other primary investigators working on infectious diseases caused by different groups of human pathogens and their insec
Infectious Diseases were created to serve as database resources for the integration of research and surveillance data being generated
by these DMID - sponsored resources and
by other primary investigators working on
infectious diseases caused by different groups of human pathogens and their insec
infectious diseases caused by different groups of human pathogens and their insect vectors.
Prusiner won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1997 for discovering that the neurodegenerative
diseases known as spongiform encephalopathies, which include «mad cow
disease,» are
caused by an
infectious form of a protein that exists in all mammals and birds examined, including humans.
Prion
diseases are
caused by infectious, malformed prion proteins that interact with normal prion proteins and
cause them to deform and accumulate in the body.
The full potential of these methods has not been fully realized in regards to the study and treatment of the
diseases caused by infectious agents.
Genetically modified foods pose a negligible risk of increasing
infectious diseases caused by antibiotic resistant bacteria.
These
diseases are thought to be
caused by prions (pronounced pree - ons),
infectious protein particles — normal cellular proteins that supposedly change their shape and then mold other protein molecules into the same sickly altered form.
Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans and the risk of a second amphibian pandemic Chytridiomycosis, an emerging
infectious disease (EID)
caused by two fungal pathogens, Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis... AmphibiaWeb
Many existing treatments for malaria - one of the deadliest
infectious diseases - target only one stage of the complex life cycle of the Plasmodium parasite that
causes the
disease, and are further limited
by the emergence of drug resistance in particular strains.
Hepatitis C is an
infectious disease caused by a virus that attacks the liver.
Patients were assessed
by specialists in
Infectious Disease and Gastroenterology, and other possible
causes of diarrhea were ruled out.
Relapsing fever is an
infectious disease caused by spirochete bacteria of the genus Borrelia.
Influenza, often referred to as «flu, «is an
infectious respiratory
disease caused by type A or type B influenza viruses, which are present in the mucus membranes and secretions of the nose, throat and lungs.
Lyme
disease is a world - wide
infectious disease caused by microscopic bacteria carried
by ticks.
An
infectious disease caused by three different species of spiral - shaped bacteria, Lyme
disease is commonly transmitted
by ticks.