Not exact matches
These risks and uncertainties include: Gilead's ability to achieve its anticipated full year 2018 financial results; Gilead's ability to sustain growth in revenues for its antiviral and other programs; the risk that private and public payers may be reluctant to provide, or continue to provide, coverage or reimbursement for new products, including Vosevi, Yescarta, Epclusa, Harvoni, Genvoya, Odefsey, Descovy, Biktarvy and Vemlidy ®; austerity measures in European countries that may increase the amount of discount required on Gilead's products; an increase in discounts, chargebacks and rebates due to ongoing contracts and future negotiations with commercial and government payers; a larger than anticipated shift in payer mix to more highly discounted payer segments and geographic regions and decreases in treatment duration; availability of funding for state AIDS Drug Assistance Programs (ADAPs); continued fluctuations in ADAP purchases driven by federal and state grant cycles which may not mirror
patient demand and may
cause fluctuations in Gilead's earnings; market share and price erosion
caused by the introduction of generic versions of Viread and Truvada, an uncertain global macroeconomic environment; and potential amendments to the Affordable Care Act or other government action that could have the effect of lowering prices or reducing the number of insured
patients; the possibility of unfavorable results
from clinical trials involving investigational compounds; Gilead's ability to initiate clinical trials in its currently anticipated timeframes; the levels of inventory held by wholesalers and retailers which may
cause fluctuations in Gilead's earnings; Kite's ability to develop and commercialize
cell therapies utilizing the zinc finger nuclease technology platform and realize the benefits of the Sangamo partnership; Gilead's ability to submit new drug applications for new product candidates in the timelines currently anticipated; Gilead's ability to receive regulatory approvals in a timely manner or at all, for new and current products, including Biktarvy; Gilead's ability to successfully commercialize its products, including Biktarvy; the risk that physicians and
patients may not see advantages of these products over other therapies and may therefore be reluctant to prescribe the products; Gilead's ability to successfully develop its hematology / oncology and inflammation / respiratory programs; safety and efficacy data
from clinical studies may not warrant further development of Gilead's product candidates, including GS - 9620 and Yescarta in combination with Pfizer's utomilumab; Gilead's ability to pay dividends or complete its share repurchase program due to changes in its stock price, corporate or other market conditions; fluctuations in the foreign exchange rate of the U.S. dollar that may
cause an unfavorable foreign currency exchange impact on Gilead's future revenues and pre-tax earnings; and other risks identified
from time to time in Gilead's reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC).
Skin
cells are easy to collect
from patients and share the same genetic blueprint — and disease -
causing mutations — as brain
cells.
Fat
cells cultured
from the body mass index of a morbidly obese
patient cause multiple myeloma
cells to anchor to a much greater extent than normal
cells and produce a significantly larger number of blood vessels to sustain the cancer
cells.
The time needed for breast cancer metastases (secondary lesions
caused by
cells that have escaped
from the original tumour) to develop varies between
patients, and little is known about the mechanisms that govern latency (the dormant state of
cells that have already spread through the body).
These vulnerable
patients, whose immune defenses have taken a dramatic double hit
from both their original disease and the treatments required to repopulate their immune system with donor
cells, are especially susceptible to a wide range of infections that typically don't
cause major problems in healthy people.
The urinary
cells were collected
from patients with the chromosomal inversions
causing hemophilia to make iPSCs, the team applied CRISPR - Cas9 nucleases (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats - CRISPR associated protein 9) to them.
The method, successfully tested in heart muscle
cells from patients, offers an efficient alternative to the daunting task of developing an individualized molecular treatment for each gene mutation that
causes DMD.
Results of a phase one trial show that an investigational topical drug, resiquimod gel,
causes regression of both treated and untreated tumor lesions and may completely remove cancerous
cells from both sites in
patients with early stage cutaneous T
cell lymphoma (CTCL)-- a rare type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma that affects the skin.
«Also, by using iPS
cells from patients, development of new drugs and clarification of the
causes of kidney disease are also expected.»
Researchers have for the first time developed a technique that coats anticancer drugs in membranes made
from a
patient's own platelets, allowing the drugs to last longer in the body and attack both primary cancer tumors and the circulating tumor
cells that can
cause a cancer to metastasize.
To study the underlying
cause of bipolar disorder, Gage and his colleagues collected skin
cells from six bipolar
patients, reprogrammed the
cells to become stem
cells, and then coaxed the stem
cells to develop into neurons.
Helping to protect newborns and older
patients against more severe effects of jaundice is the hope of University of Guelph researchers, who have shown how a liver enzyme protects
cells from damage
caused by the condition.
A unique approach to targeting the abnormal T -
cells that
cause T -
cell lymphomas could offer hope to
patients with the aggressive and difficult - to - treat family of cancers, finds a study involving researchers
from Cardiff University.
In some
patients, the cancer
cells carrying the T790 - M mutation acquired an additional EGFR mutation not seen before, labeled C797S, which blocked the AZD9291
from docking to the tumor
cells, and
causing the disease to advance.
Roughly 50 to 70 percent of diabetic
patients suffer
from corneal complications that include alterations in vital corneal stem
cells,
causing lasting defects and eventually, vision impairment.
For example, we can run drug tests on heart
cells created
from a
patient's own skin
cells, which contain a complete set of the genes that
caused the disease.
These
cells, derived
from the skin
cells of human
patients, have the same genetic makeup — including any potential disease -
causing mutations — as the
patient.
Researchers have found that treating
patients who have early stage non-small
cell lung cancer with a type of radiotherapy called stereotactic body radiation therapy is associated with a small but increased risk of death
from causes other than cancer.
Our physicians and scientists are working on a number of initiatives, including collecting blood and bone marrow
from patients to better understand the
causes of bone marrow failure syndromes and MDS; exploring possible genetic factors that guide medical care; collecting blood and bone marrow to identify specific proteins that are faulty and how these defects relate to clinical complications and outcomes; and clinical trials to improve stem
cell transplants for disorders such as dyskeratosis congenita.
Gladstone investigators are creating human iPS
cells derived
from patients» skin
cells to discover the genetic and biological
causes of disease.
First, they took adult skin
cells from a
patient with an HBB mutation that
causes sickle
cell disease.
Other researchers are using CRISPR to engineer the genomes of heart
cells created
from the iPS
cells of
patients with cardiovascular disorders to study the genetic
causes of the cardiomyopathies and congenital heart defects.
When created
from the stem
cells of a
patient with microcephaly, the brains - in - a-dish resembled that often - fatal condition; those created
from cells of
patients with severe autism indicated that out - of - control neuron growth is the underlying
cause of that disorder.
Scientists at Gladstone now create stem
cells from the skin
cells of
patients with a specific disease, which helps them to study the
causes of disease and find novel treatments.
Sickle
cell disease affects about 100,000 Americans, and it's
caused by a single genetic mutation that must be inherited
from both a
patient's mother and father.
Transplanted
cells attack the
patient's tissue,
causing a range of issues,
from skin rashes and diarrhea to serious liver problems.
For example, in Boston low - income
patients were having their heat and electricity cut - off, which
caused asthma attacks, sickle
cell pain and prevented
patients from refrigerating their medication.