Global consumption of fossil fuels is
causing atmospheric carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases to rise to levels that threaten human and environmental sustainability.
The seven - day rainfall total from Harvey was as much as 40 percent higher than rainfall from a similar storm would have been decades ago, before human activity
caused atmospheric carbon dioxide levels to spike, according to a study published yesterday in Geophysical Research Letters.
According to a GES press release, «the founders of GES made it their stated mission to share the good news about our adaptable climate; namely, that nature is growing stronger and greener as human activity
causes the atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration to rise.
Not exact matches
Darin Toohey, a professor at the University of Colorado's
atmospheric and oceanic sciences department and one of the paper's authors, says black
carbon absorbs shortwave radiation from the sun,
causing the atmosphere to heat up.
This «would create a persistent layer of black
carbon particles in the northern stratosphere that could
cause potentially significant changes in the global
atmospheric circulation and distributions of ozone and temperature,» they concluded.
The chemistry of the ocean is also affected, as the increased concentrations of
atmospheric carbon dioxide will
cause the ocean to become more acidic.
The team says these factors combined to
cause a sudden drop in
atmospheric carbon dioxide, which would have cooled the planet sufficiently to
cause the ice age.
The event commemorates the 5 November 1965 President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST) report to President Lyndon B. Johnson, which warned that the accumulation of
atmospheric carbon dioxide from the burning of fossil fuels would «almost certainly
cause significant changes» to the environment.
Already,
atmospheric levels of
carbon dioxide, the leading greenhouse gas, are approaching 400 ppm, and at least the amount of warming
caused by that level is likely by century's end.
Although the earth has experienced exceptional warming over the past century, to estimate how much more will occur we need to know how temperature will respond to the ongoing human -
caused rise in
atmospheric greenhouse gases, primarily
carbon dioxide.
This balance is threatened by increasing
atmospheric carbon dioxide, which
causes ocean acidification (decreasing ocean pH).
Human -
caused climate change
caused the storm to drop significantly more rain than storms would have before
atmospheric carbon dioxide levels spiked from the consumption of fossil fuels, according to research published yesterday.
Since methane can
cause about 20 times as much
atmospheric warming as
carbon dioxide, curbing methane would help slow global warming.
Because plants take up CO2 during photosynthesis, it has long been assumed that they will provide a large
carbon «sink» to help offset increases in
atmospheric CO2
caused by the burning of fossil fuels.
Natural geochemical processes that result in the slow buildup of
atmospheric carbon dioxide may have
caused past geologic intervals of global warming through the greenhouse effect
The researchers, thus, conclude that an increase in
carbon dioxide levels
caused by extremely strong vulcanism was accompanied by a decrease of
atmospheric oxygen.
Increasing
atmospheric concentrations of
carbon dioxide do not only
cause global warming, but probably also trigger increased occurrences of extreme weather events such as long - lasting droughts, heat - waves, heavy rainfall events or extreme storms.
A new NASA study provides space - based evidence that Earth's tropical regions were the
cause of the largest annual increases in
atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration seen in at least 2,000 years.
These changes alter the biospheric
carbon cycle, and can significantly affect how much
carbon is cycled through plant matter, in turn
causing changes in
atmospheric CO2.
In Chapter 7, the IPCC report states it clearly: «the increases in
atmospheric carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases during the industrial era are
caused by human activities».
As if the title weren't misleading enough, the article goes on to say that «Many scientists believe the burning of fossil fuels is
causing an increase in
atmospheric carbon dioxide, triggering... the greenhouse effect.»
Anthropogenic releases of previously sequestered
carbon (prinicipally from burning fossil fuels)
cause the
atmospheric concentration of CO2 to increase.
One of the things pointed out in that post is that we know that the rise in
atmospheric CO2 is entirely
caused by fossil fuel burning and deforestation because many independent observations show that the
carbon content has also increased in the ocean.
«Climate sensitivity» remains a subject of intense investigation, and what counts as hellish is a matter of judgment, but United Nations climate negotiators have settled on a goal to limit
atmospheric carbon dioxide to 450 parts per million, which would
cause the global mean temperature to peak no more than 3.6 °F above preindustrial levels.
So even doubling the concentration of
atmospheric carbon dioxide would only result in a very small theoretical rise in temperature, since the largest amount of the greenhouse effect
caused by
atmospheric CO2 has already occurred with the first 20 ppmv concentration.
The logic is straightforward: Plants need
atmospheric carbon dioxide to produce food, and by emitting more CO2 into the air, our cars and factories create new sources of plant nutrition that will
cause some crops and trees to grow bigger and faster.
There are no experimental data to support the hypothesis that increases in human hydrocarbon use or in
atmospheric carbon dioxide and other green house gases are
causing or can be expected to
cause unfavorable changes in global temperatures, weather, or landscape.
It is impossible for the greenhouse effect to be its
cause because there was no concurrent increase of
atmospheric carbon dioxide.
The ocean uptake of excess
atmospheric carbon dioxide, the excess above preindustrial levels driven by human emissions,
causes well - understood and substantial changes in seawater chemistry that can affect marine organisms and ecosystems.
«Growth in wood supply
causes steady growth in
atmospheric CO2 because more CO2 is added to the atmosphere every year in initial
carbon debt than is paid back by regrowth, worsening global warming and climate change.
Although it is not their primary
cause,
atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) also plays an important role in the ice ages.
Acidification is independent of warming of the atmosphere but the two are linked through the underlying
cause of elevated
atmospheric carbon dioxide.
It holds that countries that historically
caused the recent
atmospheric carbon dioxide build - up must lead in cutting their emissions, while helping developing countries eventually do likewise, by pouring trillions of dollars in cash and free technology into the Green Climate Fund for supposed climate change adaptation, mitigation and compensation.
Sections 243.1 - 243.4 of Article 243 of the Code, specifically: rate of the tax due on emissions of certain pollutants into the
atmospheric air,
caused by stationary sources of pollution; rates of the tax due on stationary sources» emissions into the
atmospheric air of pollutants (compounds), which are not listed in Section 243.1 of this Article and are falling within a certain substance hazard category (except for
carbon dioxide), shall be applicable subject to determined approximately safe impact levels of such substances» (compounds») impact on the
atmospheric air of urban settlements; and rates of tax due on emissions of
carbon dioxide
This strong correlation between
atmospheric temperature and the level of
carbon dioxide is highly suggestive, but does not prove on its own, that rising levels of
carbon dioxide are
causing warming.
Indeed, the map at which JAXA spokesman Sasano was pointing (see photo above) had been expected by most experts to show that western nations are to blame for substantial increases in
atmospheric levels of
carbon dioxide,
causing global warming.
What is concerning is the possibility that rapid global warming could occur faster than many people believe is possible, if global warming due to
atmospheric carbon dioxide
causes the Earth's atmosphere to warm enough to release enormous deposits of frozen methane (CH4) that are stored in the permafrost above the Arctic Circle and in frozen methane ice, known as methane hydrate, underneath the floors of the oceans throughout the world (see: How Methane Gas Releases Due To Global Warming Could
Cause Human Extinction).
The greenhouse theory has already made two wrong predictions First, that adding
carbon dioxide to air will reduce
atmospheric IR transmittance (it didn't); and second, that it will
cause twenty - first century warming (it didn't).
Increased
atmospheric carbon dioxide due to massive burning of
carbon - containing fossil fues: petroleum, natural gas, coal; and other
causes such as changes to land use and clearing of forest;
Damage to coral reefs from higher ocean temperatures and ocean acidification
caused by higher
atmospheric carbon dioxide levels, as well as damage from pollution and sedimentation, are threatening these breeding grounds for fish in tropical and subtropical waters.
And (2) with regard to its main rationale,
carbon emissions
cause warming, the vector of causation is backwards:
atmospheric CO2 concentration follows global warming, empirically and theoretically, while human emissions are lost in the noise.
1) How much warming will an increase in
atmospheric carbon dioxide
cause directly?
«we find no direct evidence to support the claims that the Greenland ice sheet is melting due to increased temperature
caused by increased
atmospheric concentration of
carbon dioxide.
This led to the «early anthropogenic hypothesis» that early agriculture
caused the observed (and anomalous) reversals in the natural declines of
atmospheric CO2 (
carbon dioxide) near 7000 years ago and CH4 (methane) near 5000 years ago.
Thus it is scientifically proven that rising
atmospheric levels of
carbon dioxide
cause global warming.»
A comparison of CO2 and CH4 fluxes from eutrophic reservoirs suggests that eutrophication does little to change the net
carbon balance of reservoirs, but greatly increases the
atmospheric radiative forcing
caused by these systems through the stimulation of CH4 production (figure 3).
This number, that is the number of tons of CO2 emissions that can be emitted before
atmospheric concentrations exceed levels that will
cause dangerous climate change, is what is meant by a
carbon budget.
Serious tree loss and stunted growth
caused by repeated droughts in the Amazon Basin have damaged the rainforest's vital ability to store
atmospheric carbon
Although the earth has experienced exceptional warming over the past century, to estimate how much more will occur we need to know how temperature will respond to the ongoing human -
caused rise in
atmospheric greenhouse gases, primarily
carbon dioxide.
«On the global scale, greenhouse gases like
carbon dioxide
cause the most concern related to climate change,» said Yun Qian, the paper's lead author and an
atmospheric scientist at PNNL.