Not exact matches
The OAR proposal uses a variation of therapeutic
cloning called altered nuclear transfer (ANT) in which the nucleus of a donor
cell (a skin
cell, for example), containing the 30,000 genes of the genetic code, is altered in such a way that it
produces an epigenetic factor, a protein called nanog.
No embryo has been generated, no organism «
cloned» if ANT - OAR succeeds in its goal of
producing nothing other than pluripotent stem
cells.
Proponents of human
cloning assert that this is the only method of
producing pluripotent stem
cells with the same genetic make - up as adult patients.
But more worrisome is the fact that once you've
cloned the embryo to get its stem
cells, you could instead decide to grow it to full term — to
produce an actual
clone.
This hijacks the
cell, forcing its machinery to
produce phage
clones.
Skin
cells from a woman with diabetes have been turned into insulin -
producing cells, via a
cloning technique similar to the one that made Dolly the sheep
A team led by Byeong - Chun Lee of Seoul National University in South Korea created the dogs by
cloning fibroblast
cells that express a red fluorescent gene
produced by sea anemones.
We
cloned a Mycoplasma mycoides genome as a yeast centromeric plasmid and then transplanted it into Mycoplasma capricolum to
produce a viable M. mycoides
cell.
The ability of tumor - infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) such as T
cells to
produce multitudes of
clones that overwhelm and effectively control cancer
cells has been demonstrated, but the significance of the composition of T -
cell repertories is unknown.
Plus, hopes for therapeutic
cloning rest on the ability to
produce embryonic stem
cells from
cells harvested from diseased patients.
A company called Hematech is already breeding genetically engineered cattle (derived from
cloned stem
cells) that
produce human antibodies to fight bacterial infections, and the animals» welfare is not compromised in any way.
Further experiments went on to show that the actual level of sexual - stage parasites
produced by each parasite
clone matched the proportion of individual
cells specifically
producing the AP2 - G protein.
Many scientists argue that so - called research
cloning, in which
cloned human embryos might be used to
produce embryonic stem (ES)
cells, could be a boon to medicine.
Researchers took
cells from leaves of the most productive trees and grew them in a lab dish to
produce cloned seedlings.
A stem
cell biologist known for work
cloning mice, he says he was brought onto the team to
produce the chimeric mice described in the paper.
Although Kato called human reproductive
cloning directly from iPS
cell lines «very hypothetical,» he pointed out progress for that possibility when he noted that three teams had
produced mouse
clones from iPS
cells.
Furthermore, only those fusion - derived IEC - 6
cell clones that had undergone the changes in cellular growth indicative of neoplastic transformation
produced tumors in mice.
The stem
cells produced through this therapeutic
cloning would, like other embryonic stem
cells, be capable of developing into many
cell types and serve as a repair system for whatever part of the body required replenishment at the time.
And if the
cells prove to be functional enough for nuclear transfer but not for
producing offspring, they might refute one of the main arguments against therapeutic
cloning: that it creates embryos only to destroy them.
What somatic -
cell nuclear transfer technology
produces are
cloned human embryos.
According to the researchers, the findings suggest that tissues
produced by
cloning might last at least as long as the original
cells — and perhaps longer.
Several researchers are now using
cloning techniques to
produce embryonic stem
cells, thereby avoiding the need to collect new embryos.
A year earlier, the team had
produced twin sheep, named Megan and Morag, by
cloning cultured embryonic
cells in an effort spearheaded by Roslin developmental biologist Keith Campbell.
One team in Japan, and another in the US, have independently shown it is possible to
produce embryonic - like stem
cells directly from a patient's own skin
cells without having to create and destroy a
cloned human embryo first.
The disgraced South Korean researchers who claimed to have
produced the first stem
cells from a
cloned human embryo did in fact achieve a significant first.
Dolly is very different from earlier sheep
clones produced from
cells taken from embryos.
CHICAGO, Ill. — The ability of tumor - infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) such as T
cells to
produce multitudes of
clones that overwhelm and effectively control cancer
cells has been demonstrated, but the significance of the composition of T -
cell repertories is unknown.
If I recall correctly, his paper had been published in Science, and it had been fast - tracked in what seemed transparently to be part of a political effort to sell the public on human
cloning to
produce patient - specific embryonic stem
cells.
The state constitutional amendment now protects the right to conduct research to
produce embryonic stem
cells, while banning
cloning to
produce a human baby.
Scientists have experimented with animal
cloning, but have never been able to stimulate a specialized (differentiated)
cell to
produce a new organism directly.
This study also demonstrates the utility of baculovirus - mediated genetic modification; baculoviruses have a large
cloning capacity, are easy to
produce and also have low cytotoxicity to transduced
cells.
Gene
cloned from T -
cell - tropic HIV - 1 MN strain and the full length recombinant envelope gp120 glycoprotein
produced in the Baculovirus Expression System
Prior to the advent of iPSCs in 2007 the only method researchers may have had to
produce a genetically matched stem
cell line from a patient's own cells was Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer (SCNT), i.e., clon
cell line from a patient's own
cells was Somatic
Cell Nuclear Transfer (SCNT), i.e., clon
Cell Nuclear Transfer (SCNT), i.e.,
cloning.
HIV - 1 rgp120 from the molecular
clone W61D derived from a Dutch field isolate of HIV - 1,
produced in CHO
cells.
In 1996 researchers in Scotland used SCNT to transplant the nucleus of an adult sheep
cell into an enucleated sheep egg,
producing Dolly, the first
cloned mammal.
One of those teams created a
cloned embryo from the somatic
cells of a diabetic patient; this embryo was then destroyed in order to generate an insulin -
producing embryonic stem
cell line.
The bill, Senate File 162, carves out an exception to Iowa's 2002 ban on human
cloning allowing researchers to use
cloning techniques to
produce embryonic stem
cells for medical study.
The resultant
clones with functional FIX can then be screened for integration of the viral backbone in safe harbor regions and for its robust expression, subsequent to which they will be differentiated in vitro to the hepatic lineage, with a view to
producing a
cell - based therapy for hemophilia.
The Korean scientists say they do not plan to conduct further
cloning experiments, but will instead focus on developing therapies from the stem
cells they've
produced.
Researchers successfully reprogram fertilized mouse eggs,
producing both embryonic stem
cells and
cloned animals
«After years of failed attempts, researchers have finally generated stem
cells from adults using the same
cloning technique that
produced Dolly the sheep in 1996.
Five beagles were created by
cloning fibroblast
cells that express a red florescent gene
produced by sea anemones.
«Even if stem
cells were ever to be
produced, like
cloned animals, they would have so many errors of their metabolism that they would
produce completely misleading data.»
Cloned conceptuses derived from the same
cell line, and paternal half - sibling conceptuses
produced by AI, were surgically collected after euthanasia at d 18 and d 34 of gestation.
Red blood
cells are normally
produced by your dog or cat's bone marrow in endless look - alike
clones.
Asked where the other dogs that are needed to
produce a successful
clone came from — dogs in heat from whom egg
cells are harvested, and female dogs who serve as surrogates — Russell said ViaGen Pets purchases oocytes from an unnamed provider and that «ViaGen Pets uses a production partner to supply the needed surrogates.»