To see what was happening in the brains of these ankyrin - G mutant mice, the researchers analyzed
the cell components in inhibitory synapses connecting with pyramidal neurons, finding that two proteins known as GAT1 and GAD67 — responsible for making the neurochemical GABA that dials back nerve impulses — were at much lower levels in the synapses on pyramidal neurons in ankyrin - G mutant mice than in normal mice.
DNA sequencing is used for mapping the sequence of the base pairs, which our DNA consists of, and ChIP sequencing is a derived method in which the sequences are used to determine the presence of different
cell components in the genome at a given time.
Roughly speaking, ChIP sequencing can be compared to a microscope, which enables us to observe the presence of different
cell components in the entire genome at a given time.
Not exact matches
A series of preliminary Mayo Clinic studies conducted
in 2010 showed promise for the potential use of a chemical
component of green tea (epigallocatechin gallate)
in reducing the number of cancer
cells in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
Each
component, comprised of 16,000 lithium - ion battery
cells, is meant to suck up power from the grid by day and then feed it back
in as demand surges, according to the New York Times.
According to Livestrong, your body — more specifically the
cells inside it — require glucose, a key
component in carbohydrates, to function.
Researchers from Osaka University,
in collaboration with the Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, recently found a way to produce polymer solar
cells without the need for these specialized treatments, while improving its conductivity, by using amorphous polymer blends and adding a
component.
In the journal Physics of Life Reviews, Stuart Hameroff and Sir Roger Penrose suggest that quantum vibrational computations in microtubules (components of a cell's structure) are «orchestrated» by synaptic inputs and memory, and terminated by «objective reduction»
In the journal Physics of Life Reviews, Stuart Hameroff and Sir Roger Penrose suggest that quantum vibrational computations
in microtubules (components of a cell's structure) are «orchestrated» by synaptic inputs and memory, and terminated by «objective reduction»
in microtubules (
components of a
cell's structure) are «orchestrated» by synaptic inputs and memory, and terminated by «objective reduction».
DNA / RNA and proteins are by far the most important
components of a living organism, carrying out virtually every function
in a
cell.
Now Monod shows that the machinery by which the
cell (Or at least the non-primitive
cell, which is the only one we know) translates the codes «consists of at least fifty macromolecular
components which are themselves coded
in DNA.»
The informational
component in a
cell, organism, or computer has to be constrained if it is to be informative.
One may then speculate that the emotional character of the experience
in the
cells in the grass are somewhat replicated
in the emotional
component of their prehension
in the mode of causal efficacy from which the sense datum, green, arises visually.
Whereas it is certainly naïve and erroneous to suppose that the
cells in the grass experience greenness as a sense datum, it is not necessarily absurd to think that cellular experiences have an emotional
component.
But when dominant occasions
in animals and the occasions
in empty space
in cells are included
in the animal and cellular societies, then the activities of the societies can be explained by the activities of the
components when they are
components of those societies.
In recent years, some Christian scientists and philosophers have vociferously challenged this assumption, arguing for the necessity of appealing to intelligent agency to account for certain highly complex
components of the universe, especially but not exclusively the
cells of plants and animals.
It may be thought of as a supermolecule composed principally of C, H, O, N, P and S. Multicellular organisms, including man, are
in turn not mere aggregations of
cells, but so tightly organized that they may be considered super-super-molecules, ultimately with properties which are wholly those of the
component atoms
in the very complex combination.
The question is whether, at one extreme, the mind of the Universe is all - knowing and omnipotent, or at the other, it is merely that which is superimposed on the point - to - point interactions of the minds of the
components as the integrating factor,
in much the same relation as that of my mind to the minds of my
cells and lower entities
in the hierarchy of existence.
It is also high
in antioxidants so that it is able to protect
cells from free radical damage so that the
cell's energy - producing
component functions at its highest level.
They're an integral
component of the
cell membrane and without them the
cell membrane becomes stiff and dehydrated, resulting
in dry, flakey skin.
In addition, Red Star Nutritional Yeast contains other beneficial components, such as beta - 1,3 glucan and mannan, complex carbohydrates known to improve the immune response and help maintain cholesterol levels that are already within a healthy range; trehalose, a disaccharide that helps maintain the health of brain cells; and glutathione, an antioxidant that plays an important role in cellular defense mechanism
In addition, Red Star Nutritional Yeast contains other beneficial
components, such as beta - 1,3 glucan and mannan, complex carbohydrates known to improve the immune response and help maintain cholesterol levels that are already within a healthy range; trehalose, a disaccharide that helps maintain the health of brain
cells; and glutathione, an antioxidant that plays an important role
in cellular defense mechanism
in cellular defense mechanisms.
On the walls of the lactocytes (milk - producing
cells of the alveoli) are prolactin receptor sites that allow the prolactin
in the blood stream to move into the lactocytes and stimulate the synthesis of breastmilk
components.
As the breast fills, compounds
in the retained milk (FIL, peptides, fatty acids, and other
components) signal the secretory
cells to slow down milk synthesis.
That's because the red blood
cells in the bruise break up and release bilirubin, a blood
component that causes jaundice when there's too much of it.
It's rich
in protein, sugar, vitamins and minerals, plus numerous bioactive
components — such as hormones, growth factors, enzymes and live
cells — to support your baby's healthy growth and development.7
These are some bioactive
components and
cells which have a substantial potential to improve health outcomes
in the short and long - term.
To determine how the
cells switch from one type to another, they took three human uterine carcinosarcoma samples and sequenced the genomes of
cells in two parts of each tumor: the carcinoma and sarcoma
components.
Yoshinori Ohsumi, the most recent prizewinner, used baker's yeast to identify genes crucial
in autophagy, the process by which
cells recycle their
components.
In electronics, joining different materials produces heterojunctions — the most fundamental components in solar cells, LEDs or computer chip
In electronics, joining different materials produces heterojunctions — the most fundamental
components in solar cells, LEDs or computer chip
in solar
cells, LEDs or computer chips.
Beth Levine at the University of Texas
in Dallas discovered that,
in mice, autophagy — the process by which a
cell recycles dispensable
components for extra energy — increases 30 minutes into exercise.
From the early 1990's these
cell components started to become more and more of a focus
in molecular and
cell biology.
Alfano states «Resonant Raman using the laser pointer 532 nm has become an e?cient tool for investigating molecular
components in tissues and
cells, providing more detailed information and a way to detect diseases like skin cancer, brain cancer, or atherosclerosis —
in mere seconds.»
Researchers are now zeroing
in on a promising missing link: mitochondria, the
cell components responsible for energy regulation.
In order to obtain such a third - generation biofuel from algae, polysaccharides like cellulose, which are main
components of
cell walls, have to be dissolved.
Pre-clinical studies have shown that ALT - 803 activates the immune system to mobilize lymphocytes against tumor
cells and could potentially serve as an important
component in combination treatments.
Although the regulation of this gene has a strong «
cell cycle control»
component, I was more interested
in studying
cell cycle regulation «proper.»
Researchers at Nagoya University have been studying the therapeutic effect of T
cells, vital disease - fighting
components in our body's immune system, for fighting cancer.
An unknown
component of breast milk appears to kill HIV particles and virus - infected
cells, as well as blocking HIV transmission
in mice with a human immune system.
mission:
In a demo last spring, HTC Nexus One
cell phones acted as onboard computers, powering a trio of 4 - inch, 3 - pound cube - shaped satellites with off - the - shelf
components.
An important factor
in creating photo - electrochemical fuel
cells is the precise arrangement of the individual
components.
Individuals who suffer from muscular dystrophy often lack essential
components in this
cell scaffold.
Components of indoor dust may signal human fat
cells to grow and may alter metabolism, potentially contributing to weight problems, researchers report July 14
in Environmental Science & Technology.
Rather than contributing to our understanding of life, Wolfram says Wade's discovery could help devise ways to build a molecular - scale computer, starting from tiny
components like the
cells in Life.
But researchers dream of being able to create truly elastic electronic
components — soft circuit systems that can act more like live
cells, moving around autonomously and communicating with each other to form new circuits rather than being stuck
in one configuration.
The study showed the protein also rearranges itself into rings
in order to bind RNA and control the internal
components of the virus copied inside infected
cells.
Rodríguez - Perales, Torres and Ramírez have shown that by transferring the RGEN
components into primary human
cells, regions of the exchanged chromosomes
in some tumours can be marked, thus generating cuts
in those chromosomes.
The idea is that DNA can be broken down into
components that can be swapped
in and out of
cells like parts of a clock radio.
The team established that an enzyme called LPCAT3 (Lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 3) is involved
in the biosynthesis of phosphatidylcholine (PC), a type of compound lipid that is a major
component of
cell membranes.
In general,
cells make all of the
components they need for their sugary coatings themselves.
Seeking to illuminate a piece of this biological puzzle, an international team of scientists, including UC Santa Barbara
cell biologist Diego Acosta - Alvear, examined the role of a central UPR
component, a stress sensor protein called IRE1 (inositol - requiring enzyme 1),
in atherosclerosis.
Another
component senses changes
in the electrical current flowing through the generated sweat, which measures alcohol levels and sends them to the user's
cell phone.»