Sentences with phrase «cell levels for»

Human skin may behave the same way, which could open the door for new ways to boost blood cell levels for athletes seeking to gain an edge or patients with anemia.

Below we report the experimental results for a new selective mechanism of PNB generation around clusters of gold NPs, and the evaluation of the developed mechanism at cell level for the theranostics of prostate cancer cells growing amidst normal stroma.

Not exact matches

Researchers blasted rats with full - body doses of RF radiation (mostly at higher levels than those associated with cell phones) from the time they were born until they were two years old for nine hours a day.

Previous studies have shown that playing popular cell phone and video games for at least 10 minutes a day may help players improve their game scores or their success in moving from one level to the next.

These risks and uncertainties include: Gilead's ability to achieve its anticipated full year 2018 financial results; Gilead's ability to sustain growth in revenues for its antiviral and other programs; the risk that private and public payers may be reluctant to provide, or continue to provide, coverage or reimbursement for new products, including Vosevi, Yescarta, Epclusa, Harvoni, Genvoya, Odefsey, Descovy, Biktarvy and Vemlidy ®; austerity measures in European countries that may increase the amount of discount required on Gilead's products; an increase in discounts, chargebacks and rebates due to ongoing contracts and future negotiations with commercial and government payers; a larger than anticipated shift in payer mix to more highly discounted payer segments and geographic regions and decreases in treatment duration; availability of funding for state AIDS Drug Assistance Programs (ADAPs); continued fluctuations in ADAP purchases driven by federal and state grant cycles which may not mirror patient demand and may cause fluctuations in Gilead's earnings; market share and price erosion caused by the introduction of generic versions of Viread and Truvada, an uncertain global macroeconomic environment; and potential amendments to the Affordable Care Act or other government action that could have the effect of lowering prices or reducing the number of insured patients; the possibility of unfavorable results from clinical trials involving investigational compounds; Gilead's ability to initiate clinical trials in its currently anticipated timeframes; the levels of inventory held by wholesalers and retailers which may cause fluctuations in Gilead's earnings; Kite's ability to develop and commercialize cell therapies utilizing the zinc finger nuclease technology platform and realize the benefits of the Sangamo partnership; Gilead's ability to submit new drug applications for new product candidates in the timelines currently anticipated; Gilead's ability to receive regulatory approvals in a timely manner or at all, for new and current products, including Biktarvy; Gilead's ability to successfully commercialize its products, including Biktarvy; the risk that physicians and patients may not see advantages of these products over other therapies and may therefore be reluctant to prescribe the products; Gilead's ability to successfully develop its hematology / oncology and inflammation / respiratory programs; safety and efficacy data from clinical studies may not warrant further development of Gilead's product candidates, including GS - 9620 and Yescarta in combination with Pfizer's utomilumab; Gilead's ability to pay dividends or complete its share repurchase program due to changes in its stock price, corporate or other market conditions; fluctuations in the foreign exchange rate of the U.S. dollar that may cause an unfavorable foreign currency exchange impact on Gilead's future revenues and pre-tax earnings; and other risks identified from time to time in Gilead's reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC).

Birch and Cobb maintain that the ecological model is more adequate than the mechanical model for explaining DNA, the cell, other biological subject matter (as well as subatomic physics), because it holds that living things behave as they do only in interaction with other things which constitute their environment (LL 83) and because «the constituent elements of the structure at each level (of an organism) operate in patterns of interconnectedness which are not mechanical» (LL 83).

In the cell, for example, there is a «holding together» of the levels of chemistry and life.

Given a system or composite of individuals, all on a comparable level, for instance molecular or cellular, then in some cases, given integration of activities (thus molecules in a cell, or cells in a vertebrate animal), there may be what Leibniz called a «dominant monad» or what Whitehead calls a «society of presiding occasions.»

Such whole - grain varieties contain high levels of phenols and tannins, two plant compounds with a knack for mopping up free radicals that can wreak havoc on cell membranes and other delicate machinery within the human body.

Normal potassium levels are necessary for regular cell function.

Since our red blood cells live for approximately three months, hemoglobin A1C levels are viewed as representing the degree of blood sugar stability over a three - month period.

Cauliflower and cabbage are in the cruciferous vegetable family which is known for it's high levels of vitamin C and compounds called isothiocyanates, which prevent cancer cells from growing.

High levels of these compounds give gojis a reputation for battling cancerous cells, fighting tumor growth, decreasing inflammatory cytokine levels and detoxifying the body of harmful toxins.

These vitamins have a variety of functions that help maintain a healthy body - to metabolize carbohydrates and maintain blood glucose levels, fatty acids for energy, and they help make hemoglobin, the red and white blood cells.

Some of my favorite variations include a citrus fruit such as grapefruit, lime or lemon for its refreshing taste, carrots for their high levels of beta - Carotene, or pineapple for the high concentration of vitamin C and manganese, essential during the energy production process within our cells.

EGFR / WT and KO cells were cultured overnight and starved for 24 h. Cells were treated with capsaicin (50 μmol / L) for 30 min and then TPA (20 ng / mL) for 2 h. Cells were lysed and cox - 2 mRNA levels were analyzed by RT -cells were cultured overnight and starved for 24 h. Cells were treated with capsaicin (50 μmol / L) for 30 min and then TPA (20 ng / mL) for 2 h. Cells were lysed and cox - 2 mRNA levels were analyzed by RT -Cells were treated with capsaicin (50 μmol / L) for 30 min and then TPA (20 ng / mL) for 2 h. Cells were lysed and cox - 2 mRNA levels were analyzed by RT -Cells were lysed and cox - 2 mRNA levels were analyzed by RT - PCR.

As breastfed babies poop more frequently, their levels actually drop quicker, but it can take 5 - 10 days in a full - term infant for the liver to develop a little more to properly excrete the blood - cell byproduct.

For example, colostrum is sometimes referred to as a natural vaccination because its levels of antibodies and white blood cells are so high.

The introduction of infant formula to babies» diets changes the infants» gut microbiome, thus affecting the response of the infant immune system to pathogens.47 - 51 A greater amount of natural - killer cells, suggesting a more mature immune system, have been found in breastfed infants than in formula - fed infants.52 In addition, pH level in the stomach of breastfed children is better for the promotion of the protein - lipid α - lactalbumin (termed HAMLET), which induces apoptosislike death in tumor cells.51, 53

I thought all cell phones were the same, but looking out for the SAR allows you to choose a phone with lower levels of radiation!

In the article, Dr. Margot Sunderland, author of the best - selling book What Every Parent Needs To Know, stated that leaving a child in a state of distress for a prolonged period without offering comfort affects them on a cellular level, specifically the «migration» of their cells as they get to where they need to be.

A state - level committee she created in 2014 with funds from two city - level accounts has been more active, reporting payments for consulting services, storage and cell phone bills.

Anti-hormone therapy is a commonly prescribed treatment for cancer of the prostate, which helps to reduce the levels of male hormones — that stimulate cancer cells to grow — in the gland.

Using the same adaptive optics principles that let astronomers see distant objects with such instruments as the Keck Telescope, researchers have created a new device for ophthalmologists to see the eye's retina at the individual cell level.

Now researchers have shown for the first time that the coordinated activity of some brain cells may depend on a critical level of such noise.

Gandhi's research team is the first to develop a mouse model with depleted levels of a protein called augmenter of liver regeneration (ALR), which is essential for the survival of liver cells called hepatocytes.

In addition, compared to mice on a regular diet, brain cells from animals in the olive oil group showed a dramatic increase in nerve cell autophagy activation, which was ultimately responsible for the reduction in levels of amyloid plaques and phosphorylated tau.

They found that cyclophosphamide kills all of the donor's transplanted bone marrow cells except for stem cells containing high levels of an enzyme called aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH).

The study, «Spectrophotometric analysis at the single - cell level: elucidating dispersity within melanic immortalized cell populations,» was supported in part by the Mizzou Advantage program, an initiative that fosters interdisciplinary collaboration among faculty, staff, students and external partners to solve real - world problems in four areas of strength identified at the University of Missouri, including Food for the Future, One Health / One Medicine, Sustainable Energy and Media of the Future.

In 2014 Stefan Hell, Eric Betzig, and William Moerner won for increasing the power of light microscopy and allowing scientists to see molecules in action within a living cell, although not at the level of atomic change.

«Some institutions [in the United States] are no longer recruiting junior - level faculty who don't have their own grant support,» says Michael Lehman, chair of the Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology at the University of Western Ontario and president - elect of the Association for Neuroscience Departments and Programs (ANDP).

The detector developed at UNH, known as DoSEN, short for Dose Spectra from Energetic Particles and Neutrons, measures and calculates the absorbed dose in matter and tissue resulting from the exposure to indirect and direct ionizing radiation, which can change cells at the atomic level and lead to irreparable damage.

Researchers for the past decade have focused on the T cell approach, based on studies showing that monkeys receiving such vaccines against simian immunodeficiency virus, related to HIV, lived longer or had lower viral levels than usual.

Almost all of these pathways work by protein handshakes — one protein «talking» to another in order to, for example, encourage the import of a needed nutrient, to block a compound from accumulating to a toxic level, or to alert the cell's interior to changes in the outside environment.

The researchers found that maternal gdf3 is required for Ndr1 and Ndr2 to signal at the levels necessary to properly induce the formation of mesoderm and endoderm cells in early zebrafish embryos.

For electric vehicles to have a 300 - mile range, the battery should provide a cell - level specific energy of 350 to 400 Watt - hours / kilogram (Wh / kg).

«For these cell - level «rules» to be translated into specific brain proportions, we would also expect to see these rules reflected in predictable growth patterns of the mammalian brain, particularly in species from the same group of mammals,» she said.

E. coli cells will be genetically engineered to change color in response to conditions under study: carbon dioxide levels, atmospheric pollutants and pathogens, for example.

«Our studies imply that the change of oxygen levels in different tissues can be sensed by Treg cells and that this process is critically important for maintaining the correct balance between activation and suppression of the immune system,» says Liu.

Dr Matthew Hobbs, Head of Research for Diabetes UK, said: «We know that preserving or restoring even relatively small levels of insulin secretion in Type 1 diabetes can prevent hypoglycaemia (low glucose levels) and reduce complications and therefore much research has focused on ways to make new cells that can be transplanted into the body.

When they tested the pooled skin or blood cells for mitochondrial DNA mutations, the levels of mutations appeared low.

This «feedback loop» was crucial for basal - like cancer cells to undergo EMT; reducing AKR1B1 levels impaired the cells» ability to migrate and give rise to cancer stem cells.

The «kind of murky status quo» that exists now for regulating stem cell clinics «is quite different than there being laws on the books that explicitly say that what the clinics are doing is legal at the state level,» Knoepfler wrote in an email.

«Despite the low infection levels of mouse cells with oHSV, we were able to cause a delay in tumor growth in one of the cancer models and even cure many of the mice in a second model,» said first author Jennifer Leddon, who conducted much of the laboratory work during a research experience in the Center for Childhood Cancer and Blood Diseases.

For an even better understanding of VEGF production in those cells, the researchers investigated the role of a protein called VHL (von Hippel - Lindau), which normally keeps HIF levels low.

Some may stem directly from how the altered digestive system works — secreting different levels of hormones, for example — or changes in nerve cells that communicate with the gut.

Latest research from the National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS, Bangalore), now shows that maintaining Calcium balance in cells is also needed for another purpose — it may be regulating the levels of an important signalling molecule called dopamine in the brain.

Djeu's laboratory reported that miR - 183 binds to the RNA for a protein called DAP12, resulting in significantly lower levels of DAP12 in NK cells.

A group of researchers at Immunology Frontier Research Center (IFReC), Osaka University and RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences jointly clarified the mechanism for inducing germinal - center B cells» differentiation into memory B cells, immune cells that remember antigens, at the molecular level.

Cells in the pancreatic islets called beta cells are responsible for modulating the body's response to the rise and fall of blood glucose levels after a Cells in the pancreatic islets called beta cells are responsible for modulating the body's response to the rise and fall of blood glucose levels after a cells are responsible for modulating the body's response to the rise and fall of blood glucose levels after a meal.