Many scientific journals require researchers who report results based on
cell line experiments to use DNA profiling to establish the identity of the used cells.
Not exact matches
The researchers
experimented with inducing oxidative stress in a human
cell line culture with and without VCOP (virgin coconut oil polyphenols) to observe how VCOP positively promoted catalase, a very important enzyme in protecting the
cell from oxidative damage, and glutathione (GSH), a self - recycling antioxidant produced by the liver.
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Line Graphs I, II and III, Dean Controlling Variables - Chemical Reactions, Livermore Chances Are, Hebeisen Interpreting Data - Animal Behavior, Menhusen Working with Solutions, Dean Defining Operationally - Inertia and Mass Stamp Out Trash, Hebeisen Interpreting Data Module - A Limited Earth: An Unlimited Population?
Despite the presumed virulence of the strain —
experiments with mouse lungs showed it produces 1000 times more bacteria in infected
cells than do standard varieties — Valway says the number of TB cases that developed were kept in
line with other typical outbreaks, which «shows that doing good contact investigations is important and preventative therapy works.»
That variability among
cells containing the same program kicked off a whole new
line of
experiments that Elowitz says are focused on «what it is that is making different
cells do different things.»
In
experiments conducted on human lung endothelial
cells and in mice, the researchers showed that NS1 caused permeability of the endothelium, which
lines the walls of blood and lymph vessels.
Researchers are also
experimenting with another form of immunotherapy called adoptive
cell transfer, which harvests and then reintroduces patients» tumor - infiltrating lymphocytes —
cells with anti-tumor capabilities that dig deep behind enemy
lines.
Further
experiments showed that each iPS
cell line had a different pattern of DNA methylation, a molecular coating of the DNA that turns genes on or off in the
cell.
The dispute had to do with Mikovits's insistence that another scientist at WPI had improperly ordered a
cell line for
experiments that were beyond the purview of his authority.
Several different
experiments localized the active gene and its protein to stem
cells buried within the crypts, or deep grooves in the intestinal
lining.
His
experiments revealed the
cells that became rhabdomyosarcoma were not muscle
cells, but were immature
cells that would mature into
cells lining the inner surface of blood vessels.
In
experiments with muscle
cells from the
lining of blood vessels, the researchers found that a sudden mechanical force flips a genetic switch in these
cells, making them more likely to contract.
To validate their computer modeling predictions, researchers performed
experiments in human cancer
cell lines, mouse liver samples and primary human hepatocytes.
The final guidelines on research with human embryonic stem
cells issued on Monday by the National Institutes of Health set out criteria for determining which ES
cell lines can be used in federally funded
experiments and give NIH discretion to approve old
lines that don't meet stringent modern ethical requirements.
Mindful of public sensitivities, Daley opted to pursue
experiments using what he considers the least controversial human materials to create new nonpresidential stem
cell lines — poor quality embryos and oocytes that, in his words, «otherwise would have been disposed of as medical waste.»
To put the combinatorial screen with the CLOUD to the test, Kubicek's group investigated the effect of pairwise combinations of CLOUD compounds on the viability on KBM7 leukemia
cells, a
cell line well suited for drug
experiments.
Provide example data from
experiments using PD - L1 positive tumors and a cancer
cell -
line engraftment into a humanized mouse model that was used to test anti-PD1 immune therapy
To test their hypothesis, the researchers carried out
experiments on human melanoma
cells, a
line of cancer
cells they chose for their ability to grow easily and quickly.
In
experiments with cancer
cell lines, the PIM1 inhibitors killed
cells in a MYC - dependent manner, and in two different mouse models — one in which mice were implanted with patient tumors and the other in which a genetic alteration of MYC predisposes the mice to tumor development — the administration of PIM1 inhibitors resulted in significant tumor regression.
Their
experiment has now shown that the gills of jawed vertebrates emerge from the same internal
lining cells as their jawless relatives.
In preclinical
experiments using human prostate cancer
cell lines, Fu's team showed that increased PLK1 expression activated an oncogene known as c - RAF, which has previously been shown to play a role in regulating
cell growth and division.
But its most immediate use could be to flag mislabeled or contaminated
cell lines in cancer
experiments, a major reason that studies are later invalidated.
In lab
experiments, the research team used
cell lines derived from 40 patient tumour samples to identify that CD151 contributes to the survival of
cells of high - grade serous ovarian cancer origin.
Because the dataset now will be available to the scientific community, researchers will be able to account for these differences when designing and interpreting
experiments using this HeLa
cell line.
Biochemist Nirenberg of the National Institutes of Health gave a seminar describing a groundbreaking
experiment in which he and a colleague had discovered how the
cell interprets messenger RNA — by reading one triplet, or codon, of nucleotide bases at a time — to
line up the amino acids that form proteins.
His team have begun recolonising the primate scaffolds with human
cells that
line blood vessels, the first step towards human - scale biolimb development, and have started
experiments using human myoblasts in rats instead of the mice ones.
That's because
experiments conducted on the International Space Station involving
cells that
line the inner surfaces of blood vessels (endothelial
cells) show that microgravity accelerates cardiovascular disease and the biological aging of these
cells.
Roein - Peikar also noted that their
experiments are mainly based on Chinese Ovary Hamster
cells, a
cell line derived from the ovary of the Chinese hamster, often used in biological and medical research.
The goal of the first
experiment was to see whether lncRNAs are differentially expressed in prostate cancer by measuring total RNA from prostate cancer
cell lines and normal epithelial prostatic
cells using NCode human ncRNA array and SurePrint G3 human lncRNA microarrays.
Its first target was the regulatory network involved in controlling the differentiation of THP - 1
cells, a
line of human leukemia
cells used in laboratory
experiments.
These results were reproduced in three
experiments with the three
cell lines.
In another
experiment, blocking the activity of inflammatory cytokines in the presence of DENV NS1 did not prevent disruption of human
cell layers similar to those found in the
lining of blood vessels.
Number of
experiments: n = 15 (XpdTTD / TTD), n = 6 (XpdTTD / KO), n = 4 (XpdTTD / † XPCS), n = 2 (XpdTTD / † XP); 1 — 2
cell lines per genotype were included in each
experiment.
Survival curves represent an average of four independent
experiments; 1 — 2
cell lines per genotype were included in each
experiment.
One of the many payoffs of the International HapMap Project was that it characterized genetic variation in fibroblast
cell lines that could be ordered from Coriell for subsequent
experiments.
The p - value indicates minimum significant difference between wt and the indicated
cell lines analysed on the same microscopic slide within one
experiment.
• ES
cell line purity verification In addition to mouse strain purity verification, the facility provides genetic screening of ES
cell lines used for gene targeting
experiments.
In our
experiments, both HNF4α and ASGPR1 are well - expressed in enhanced hiPS - HEP
cells from all three hiPS
cell lines (Figure 2), as shown by homogeneous nuclear staining for HNF4α and homogeneous membrane staining for ASGPR1.
Three independent
experiments were performed to derive the average CFE and standard deviation per
cell line.
The majority of gene - targeting
experiments in mice are performed in 129Sv - derived embryonic stem (ES)
cell lines, which are generally considered to be more reliable at colonizing the germ
line than ES
cells derived from other strains.
Wolin and her colleagues had begun to answer questions about Ro's function when their earlier
experiments demonstrated that the Ro protein binds to small RNA molecules that are misfolded versions of those that help make up the
cell's ribosomes, which are its protein assembly
lines.
These
cell lines offer convenient tools for
experiments where transgenes and selection are required.
Hence, its members favor primary
cell lines and try to avoid
experiments with cultured
cell lines, they favor three - dimensional
cell cultures over two - dimensional
cell monolayers that are cultivated on hard and flat surfaces and they try to maintain the three - dimensional context of plants,
cell clusters, tissues sections and small animal embryos.
In a series of lab
experiments with
cell lines, human xenograft tumors in mice and primary human prostate cancer samples, the researchers demonstrated that miR - 34a inhibits prostate cancer stem
cells by suppressing CD44.
We established several
cell lineages from three independent transfection
experiments and chose three
lines (iPSC1, iPSC2, iPSC3) for further characterization.
At the end of the
experiment, counting the numbers of each barcode serves as a readout that reveals how many
cells from each
cell line survived exposure to the compound.
T - DDOGs also successfully regulated expression of channelrhodopsin - 2, commonly used in optogenetics, opening up the possibility of adapting GFP
lines for optogenetics
experiments in specific
cell populations.
This information is standard for all newly created
cell lines and will help researchers decide which
lines may be best for their
experiments.
Researchers can also find information on the cancer
cell lines that are most suitable for their
experiments.
The number of
cell lines can also vary depending on the
experiment being implemented; one could test a handful of
cell lines, or hundreds of them.