Not exact matches
Stem
cells have also been identified in human milk, and have the potential to differentiate into mammary epithelial
lineages under mammary
differentiation conditions in vitro, as well as other
cell types in corresponding microenvironments, including bone
cells, brain
cells, liver
cells, pancreatic beta
cells and heart
cells.
The International Human Epigenome Consortium presents a series of studies on how epigenetics influences immunity,
cell lineage determination, and
differentiation.
Directed and step-wised
differentiation of embryonic stem
cells toward neuronal, cardiac and pancreatic
lineages
«Irreversible resolution of
lineage priming appears to be a common feature of blood
cell differentiation and may in fact be a general feature of other developmental processes.»
The quickest, most efficient way to micromanage the
cells» developmental decisions was to apply a simultaneous combination of factors that both encouraged the
differentiation into one
lineage while also actively blocking the
cells from a different fate — a kind of «yes» and «no» strategy.
Finally, I will show how we have combined our results to generate a model of hematopoietic
differentiation where specific transcription factors control
lineage regulatory regions; our model predicts many already known
lineage - controlling factors as well as finds new potential regulators of hematopoietic
differentiation such as ATF3 in monocytes and Tcf7l2 and Runx2 in NK
cells.
Highly Synchronized Expression of
Lineage - Specific Genes during In Vitro Hepatic
Differentiation of Human Pluripotent Stem
Cell Lines.
«What is more, the technique identifies key genes and enriched gene ontology pathways, as well as categories related to stem
cell differentiation — and specifically toward osteochondral
lineages (that is, related to bone and cartilage tissue growth).»
Identification of common pathways mediating
differentiation of bone marrow - and adipose tissue - derived human mesenchymal stem
cells into three mesenchymal
lineages.
Embryonic stem
cells, Adult stem
cells, Reprogramming to pluripotency and
lineage conversion, Directed
differentiation, Germ
cells, Genetic and epigenetic mechanisms, Stem
cells in development, Stem
cell niche, Cancer stem
cells, Disease modeling and drug screening, Stem
cell therapy, Clinical studies in regenerative medicine, Tissue engineering and biomaterials, Imaging and diagnostics, Stem
cell products, manufacturing, and quality control, Ethical, legal, and social issues Read Journal
(C) Directed
differentiation of iPS
cells of line 11.1 into neural
lineages.
We were particularly interested in stem
cell self - renewal,
differentiation, and
lineage choice.
We are particularly interested in stem
cell self - renewal,
differentiation, and
lineage choice.
VASA expression increased during the
differentiation of monkey ES
cells, indicating that these
cells have the ability to differentiate into a germ
cell lineage in vitro.
The origins of many of these and other genes specific to animal processes such as
cell adhesion, and social control of
cell proliferation, death and
differentiation can be traced to genomic events (gene birth, subfamily expansions, intron gain / loss, and so on) that occurred in the
lineage that led to the metazoan ancestor, after animals diverged from their unicellular «cousins».
More particularly, we have developped a protocol to induce efficicent and synchronized
differentiation of PSC into the neural
lineage in order to capture stable populations of self - renewing neural stem
cells (NSC).
That this occurs once
cells enter
differentiation, is consistent with a requirement for sustained FGF signalling for commitment and segregation of the PrEn
lineage in cultured blastocysts [57].
In this way embryo - derived stem
cell lines and ES
cell differentiation may be providing access to potential «transition states,» required for
lineage specification in vivo.
He has been a leader in applying molecular and genetics tools to study the immune system including specification of T lymphocyte
lineages, the
differentiation of inflammatory T helper
cells, the role of microbiota in regulating immune responses, and the mechanisms of HIV entry and pathogenesis.
We are currently involved in a collaborative research programme with Cellectis biotech company aiming at genetically modifying hiPS
cells in order to optimize
differentiation protocols into particular
cell lineages and allow the isolation of homogenous
cell populations of interest.
However, when these fractions are placed into
differentiation either in vivo or in vitro, the V+S + population tends to colonize the PrEn
lineages, while V − S +
cells tend towards epiblast.
To further examine the
differentiation of ES
cells into a germ
cell lineage, EBs were stained with anti-VASA antibodies.
In general, adult stem
cells have low plasticity, although reports of
differentiation outside traditional
lineage boundaries suggest that some adult stem
cells may be more pluripotent rather than multipotent.1
When the culture is removed from the constraints of self - renewal,
lineage primed states drive commitment to a direction of
differentiation based on the location of a
cell in a specific state or attractor.
Our group will be responsible for an entirely automated
cell culture platform, the CompacT SelecT devoted to the amplification of hES and hiPS
cells and their
differentiation into various
cell lineages.
Based on previous protocols [5, 6] they have now created a 3D protocol for chondrogenic
lineage differentiation via the generation of a putative chondrogenic progenitor
cell population, and have found that using this protocol C - iPSCs can be readily differentiated into cartilage in a manner comparable to that of mature chondrocytes [7].
Here, we used a marker - free approach to computationally reconstruct the blood
lineage tree in zebrafish and order
cells along their
differentiation trajectory, based on their global transcriptional differences.
During that time, she applied her knowledge of the processes governing normal heart development to direct the
differentiation of embryonic stem
cells into the cardiac
lineage.
Recent studies of the ES
cell transcriptome and epigenome have revealed networks of co-regulated transcription factors that maintain pluripotency and suppress the expression of genes associated with particular
differentiation lineages [2].
It is probable that these
cells represent extraembryonic endoderm, and that they arise directly from stem
cells primed to
differentiation into this
lineage.
Bone marrow - derived mesenchymal stem
cells (BMDMSC) are of particular interest in orthopedics, as
cells in this
lineage are involved in osteogenic
differentiation of
cells at the site of bone generation and regeneration.
Student, «Characterizing the macrophage response to peripheral nerve injury» Gat Rauner, Postdoc Assoc., «
Cell Hierarchy,
Lineage Commitment and
Differentiation in the Bovine Mammary Gland» Lunch provided with sign up - please contact Sue Williams at
[email protected] or 256-5600
Is Adipocyte
Differentiation the Default
Lineage for Mesenchymal Stem / Progenitor
Cells after Loss of Mechanical Loading?