Because DNA is encoded with the instructions for cell behavior, damaged DNA can alter
cell processes including those that regulate growth and division.
Stathmin is essential for the regulation of the cell cytoskeleton, which is required for numerous
cell processes including regulating the cell cycle, cytoplasmic organization, cell division and cell motility...
Not exact matches
Going in with Jurvetson was a lineup of household - name investors that
includes Bill Gates, Richard Branson, and Jack Welch; their money will be used to build up Memphis Meats» already formidable trove of intellectual property and to fine - tune the
process of combining
cells to produce the tastiest steaks and patties, and drive down the cost.
In Mexico, Minebea Intec will offer an extensive range of weighing and inspection products, solutions and services for diverse manufacturing
processes — from goods in to goods out,
including platform scales, vessel and silo scales (load
cells), checkweighers and equipment for detecting foreign objects (metal detectors and x-ray inspection systems), as well as software solutions for statistical
process control and formulation applications.
The facility has 93,000 ft ² of space for
processing meat and 74,000 ft ² for slicing meat,
including ten slicing «
cells» producing 150Mlb a year.
The comprehensive product range
includes industrial scales, terminals, load
cells, weighing platforms and software from receiving raw materials through various manufacturing
processes, in - line
process control and end - of - line packaging control.
Some of my favorite variations
include a citrus fruit such as grapefruit, lime or lemon for its refreshing taste, carrots for their high levels of beta - Carotene, or pineapple for the high concentration of vitamin C and manganese, essential during the energy production
process within our
cells.
This
process includes the removal of the milk - producing epithelial
cells, whereby the alveolar epithelium undergoes apoptosis and is replaced with adipocytes.
It goes beyond the structure of life and gets to biological
processes,
including how
cells or molecules move, how
cells respond to their environment or neighbors, and how the brain works or how injuries heal, he says.
Speeches came from a variety of speakers,
including a science broadcaster and writer, a Pakistani - born Canadian Muslim who works in STEM, a Pakistani - born professor who studies
cell biology and anatomy; and, an emergency room physician who helped start the
process to phase out coal - fueled power plants by 2030 in Alberta.
BK channels are potassium ion channels found on the surface of a variety of
cell types that are essential for the regulation of several key physiological
processes,
including smooth muscle tone and neuronal excitability.
This
process endows them with pluripotency, or the ability to become any type of
cell,
including neural stem
cells.
Using a mouse model, the team also demonstrated that two
processes during neurodevelopment are regulated by the gene: proliferation — the replication of neuronal stem
cells that have the potential to become multiple different kinds of
cells,
including neurons — and migration — the movement of neurons to specific locations in the brain during development.
The
process of alpha
cells converting to beta
cells does not appear to have any age limitations — it occurred in young and old individuals —
including some that had type 1 diabetes for decades.
Without the worry of trying to keep a
cell alive, this
process opens up many possibilities,
including the synthesis of new classes of enzymes, therapeutics, materials, and chemicals with diverse chemistry.
Aiolos decreases the production of
cell adhesion proteins and disrupts critical
cell adhesion
processes,
including processes that allow tissue
cells to anchor to their physical environment, a necessary requirement for
cells to survive and spread.
In
cells, U1 snRNP plays multiple roles in
processing RNA
including the
process of alternative splicing, by which one gene can make instructions for two or more proteins.
Through the mTOR signalling pathway, it is involved in the regulation of many cellular
processes,
including cell survival, metabolism, proliferation, differentiation, and senescence.
Cyclin D is synthesized during the first stage of
cell replication and is believed to help drive the complex, multi-stage
process,
including interaction with the retinoblastoma (Rb) protein, whose function is to prevent excessive
cell growth by inhibiting
cell cycle progression until a
cell is ready to divide.
These biochemical
processes are responsible for a broad range of movement in living organisms,
including moving molecules around the interior of a
cell or copying DNA into another form of genetic material, RNA.
In this study, the team, which
included Dr. Meerim Nurbaeva and Miriam Eckstein in Dr. Lacruz's lab, for the first time used freshly dissected enamel
cells (ameloblasts) from rodent teeth to modulate physiological
processes in order to understand the contribution of CRAC channels in enamel calcium signaling.
«These two studies highlight the value of using an integrated multi-systems approach —
including fruit flies, mice, and human
cells — to discover mechanisms underlying disease
processes.»
In addition to its known roles in cancerous
cells, STAT3 also is an essential mediator of cytokine and growth factor signals in normal
cells that are important for diverse
processes including immunity and inflammation.
It also
includes an imaging station and CellSelect software, which images each nanowell and provides automatic selection of single
cells for downstream
processing.
The IFNGR receptor is one of these membrane proteins and undertakes to activate genes involved in a huge variety of
cell processes,
including defence against pathogens and cancer.
Initial projects (both theoretical and practical)
include seeking evidence for the existence of biomolecules and
cells in the upper atmosphere, as well as in comets and interstellar dust; looking for evidence of biological molecules and
processes in material recovered from space; and investigating the effect of space conditions on living systems.
The ICELL8 Single -
Cell System can isolate thousands of single
cells and
process specific
cells for analysis,
including NGS.
The new study shows that the synthetic compound is capable of inhibiting the activities of several DNA -
processing enzymes,
including the «integrase» used by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) to insert its genome into that of its host
cell.
The method has allowed researchers to study key players involved in
cell division — which
include proteins that form much of the structure of chromosomes, and fragments of DNA that help to orchestrate the
process.
Findings from the study could help improve understanding of the causes of some diseases —
including cancer — that are triggered by errors in the
cell division
process, the team says.
He noted that before physicians and scientists begin offering SSC transplantation in patients, additional research will be needed,
including whether other types of leukemia
cells will also be eliminated in the
cell - propagation
process.
As fat
cells bulge, the body tries to store glucose in other tissues,
including the liver, kidney, heart, muscles, and blood vessels, where the rotting
process takes hold.
Stochasticity, the random nature of biochemical
processes, is an unavoidable feature underlying
cell biology, and some organisms —
including plants — have evolved ways to harness this randomness.
Cell Phones Alter Brain Metabolism: A 50 - minute phone call boosts metabolism in the brain regions closest to the antenna,
including areas involved in language, decision making, and emotional
processing.
Platinum is used as a catalyst in many clean energy
processes,
including in catalytic converters and fuel
cells.
These loci are known to be involved in various
processes including cell senescence, autoimmunity and
cell signaling, and also with Alzheimer's disease.
A new study just published in the journal Glia and available online on July 11th, details the newly discovered mechanism by which astrocytes are involved in inhibitory synapse formation and presents strong evidence that Transforming Growth Factor Beta 1 (TGF β1), a protein produced by many
cell types (
including astrocytes) is a key player in this
process.
These
include proteins which control important
processes in the
cells, for example the transcription factors which activate genes for the production of new proteins.
Gangliosides are lipid molecules that were proposed to play key roles in numerous biological
processes,
including the formation of raft domains, the entry of toxins into
cells and chemical signal reception.
For proteins in the cytosol, the liquid inside the
cell, these random molecular
processes include differences in the break - down of proteins, or random partitioning into the two
cells that form during
cell division.
Among these functions is the transport of lipids and other biomacromolecules between
cells via membrane adhesion and fusion —
processes that occur in many biological functions,
including waste transport, egg fertilization and digestion.
These
cells spring into action following bone marrow transplants, bone marrow injury and during systemic infection, creating new blood
cells,
including immune
cells, in a
process known as hematopoiesis.
The researchers offered possible electrochemical
processes that might explain the heat,
including irregularities in the electrochemical
cell, possible unknown exothermic chemical reactions, or the recombination of split - apart hydrogen and oxygen atoms of water.
Previous research has described at least some of the fundamental
processes involved in healthy, on - going peripheral nerve growth regeneration,
including the critical role of mitochondria — cellular organelles that produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy - carrying molecule found in all
cells that is vital to driving nerve recovery after injury.
Studies of these
processes elucidate mechanisms relevant to other secretory
cells, which
include neurons
Chen said proving that the channels work in concert helps explain how sensory
cells can
process numerous types of environmental signals,
including itching that results from different things.
But researchers believe that G4 structures can inhibit certain
processes in the
cells,
including DNA replication, and have tied them to the development of cancer and neurodegenerative diseases in humans.
«Many neurons —
including those in the hippocampus — showed a sudden burst of activity shortly after eye movements in sleep, typically observed when these
cells are «busy»
processing new images.»
Those proteins
include cyclins that regulate
cell division, a
process often disrupted in cancer.
Since the
process of producing new brain
cells on a cellular level is similar in animals,
including humans, Shors says ensuring that adolescent children learn at optimal levels is critical.