Not exact matches
Donald Ingber, M.D., Ph.D., Founding Director of the Wyss Institute at Harvard University, started investigating this «architecture of life» over thirty - five years ago, and discovered that Nature uses an architectural principle known as «tensegrity» (short for «tensional integrity») to stabilize the
shapes of living
cells and to
determine how they respond to mechanical forces.
The absorbance and scattering of light is
determined by the size,
shape and material of the nanomaterial and, more importantly, it is also affected by any medium in close proximity to the nanomushroom, such as
cells that have been placed on the slide.
Researchers know that
shape is
determined by the
cell wall, yet little is known about how bacteria monitor and control it.
He and colleagues have
determined what gives cholera bacteria their curved
shape and whether it matters (a polymer protein, and it does matter; the curve makes it easier for cholera to cause disease), how different wavelengths of light affect movement of photosynthetic bacteria (red and green wavelengths encourage movement; blue light stops the microbes in their tracks), how bacteria coordinate
cell division machinery and how photosynthetic bacteria's growth changes in light and dark.
To
determine if Sup35 could change
shape on its own or if it needed help from other molecules in the
cell, the team studied the purified protein in the test tube.
King said that by studying how the
shape of proteins change, researchers can
determine how drugs bind and interact with
cells.
Specific
shapes can
determine the protein's task in a
cell.
«According to these models, it is the high pressure
cells that are really important in steering winter storms, and in
determining the
shape and location of the transition zone,» said Oster.
Bacteria lack this internal architecture, so their rigid
cell wall
determines their
shape.
Researchers have
determined the first detailed molecular images of a piece of the spike -
shaped protein that the SARS virus uses to grab host
cells and initiate the first stages of infection.
If ACT will succeed at this stage and will able to show long - term safety, it will
shape and
determine the future development and commercialization of embryonic stem
cell - based products.
The researchers also showed that their method can be used to
determine the
shape of the
cell by injecting a dye; they are now working on extracting a
cell's contents to read its genetic profile.
This simulation is used to model processes such as the formation of a mitotic spindle, or the mechanisms by which
cell shape is
determined.
The series of events involved rearrangment of the
cell's internal «skeleton,» fibers that
determine its
shape and can transport items from one area of a
cell to another.
Anja (McGill University, Quebec, Canada) is world - renowned for her work in the
cell biology of the pollen tube, work that addresses biomechanical aspects, such as how
cell shape is
determined, and how materials are secreted appropriately to direct
cell growth.
To test for anemia, the packed
cell volume (PCV) will be measured to
determine the percent of red blood
cells in the sample, the number of red blood
cells will be counted, and the
cells will be examined under a microscope to
determine their size and
shape.