The ability of a fertilized egg to generate both embryonic and extra-embryonic tissues is referred to as «totipotency,» an ultimate stem
cell state seen only during the earliest stages of embryonic development.
Not exact matches
These risks and uncertainties include: Gilead's ability to achieve its anticipated full year 2018 financial results; Gilead's ability to sustain growth in revenues for its antiviral and other programs; the risk that private and public payers may be reluctant to provide, or continue to provide, coverage or reimbursement for new products, including Vosevi, Yescarta, Epclusa, Harvoni, Genvoya, Odefsey, Descovy, Biktarvy and Vemlidy ®; austerity measures in European countries that may increase the amount of discount required on Gilead's products; an increase in discounts, chargebacks and rebates due to ongoing contracts and future negotiations with commercial and government payers; a larger than anticipated shift in payer mix to more highly discounted payer segments and geographic regions and decreases in treatment duration; availability of funding for
state AIDS Drug Assistance Programs (ADAPs); continued fluctuations in ADAP purchases driven by federal and
state grant cycles which may not mirror patient demand and may cause fluctuations in Gilead's earnings; market share and price erosion caused by the introduction of generic versions of Viread and Truvada, an uncertain global macroeconomic environment; and potential amendments to the Affordable Care Act or other government action that could have the effect of lowering prices or reducing the number of insured patients; the possibility of unfavorable results from clinical trials involving investigational compounds; Gilead's ability to initiate clinical trials in its currently anticipated timeframes; the levels of inventory held by wholesalers and retailers which may cause fluctuations in Gilead's earnings; Kite's ability to develop and commercialize
cell therapies utilizing the zinc finger nuclease technology platform and realize the benefits of the Sangamo partnership; Gilead's ability to submit new drug applications for new product candidates in the timelines currently anticipated; Gilead's ability to receive regulatory approvals in a timely manner or at all, for new and current products, including Biktarvy; Gilead's ability to successfully commercialize its products, including Biktarvy; the risk that physicians and patients may not
see advantages of these products over other therapies and may therefore be reluctant to prescribe the products; Gilead's ability to successfully develop its hematology / oncology and inflammation / respiratory programs; safety and efficacy data from clinical studies may not warrant further development of Gilead's product candidates, including GS - 9620 and Yescarta in combination with Pfizer's utomilumab; Gilead's ability to pay dividends or complete its share repurchase program due to changes in its stock price, corporate or other market conditions; fluctuations in the foreign exchange rate of the U.S. dollar that may cause an unfavorable foreign currency exchange impact on Gilead's future revenues and pre-tax earnings; and other risks identified from time to time in Gilead's reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC).
One of the consequences of their work is
stated in their press release: «With this first synthetic bacterial
cell and the new tools and technologies we developed to successfully complete this project, we now have the means to dissect the genetic instruction set of a bacterial
cell to
see and understand how it really works.»
Jim Gerlach talking to himself: Let's
see, I can run for an open, Executive Branch, Governors Seat or I as a member of the Republican Main Street Partnership who supports Stem -
Cell Research, some LGBT Rights and Environmental Issues, where my primary opponent would be an ultra-right conservative who already ran another moderate GOP member to the Democratic party, and if I survived that bloody primary fight, would then face the six - term incumbent senator with long roots in the same part of the
state as me and who had a 60 % approval rating among Pennsylvania Democrats before he decided to switch parties and will have a popular president campaigning for him in an already 55 - 45 Democratic
state.
A longtime Albany reporter was arrested early Wednesday afternoon after he used his
cell phone in the lobby of the New York
State Senate — a move that gave birth to a hashtag movement and
saw Gov. Andrew Cuomo step in to free him.
But whether the
state is moving to view the non-violent drug user as a victim of an epidemic rather than someone who belongs in a holding
cell remains to be
seen.
«There are currently no therapies which successfully reverse the damage
seen in the more than 12,000 individuals who suffer a spinal cord injury each year in the United
States alone,» says Dr. Richard G. Fessler, professor of neurological surgery at Rush University Medical Center and principal investigator for the Phase 1 clinical trial involving AST - OPC1 (oligodendrocyte progenitor
cells).
«I routinely
see where individual stem
cell centers in the United
States receive donations from some high - net - worth individuals in the range of $ 50 million — you don't
see that happening routinely here in the UK,» says KCL's Minger, an American who moved to the UK about 13 years ago.
Researchers have found that when properly enticed, some types of specialized human
cells can revert to a more nascent
state (
see p. 85).
The drug had no effect on the epigenetic
state of DNA taken from the local metastasis but reversed the epigenetic changes
seen in
cells from the distant metastasis.
The scientists speculated that when chromosome tips get too stubby — a process that can be reversed by telomerase, an enzyme made up of protein and RNA —
cells cease replicating and enter a state called senescence (see» More Than a Sum of Our Cells&raq
cells cease replicating and enter a
state called senescence (
see» More Than a Sum of Our
Cells&raq
Cells»).
Rattan joined the Clark group in 1984 and started exploring what happens when skin, bone, and connective tissue
cells grow old and enter a state of limbo — called senescence — in which they neither divide nor die (see «More Than a Sum of Our Cells&raq
cells grow old and enter a
state of limbo — called senescence — in which they neither divide nor die (
see «More Than a Sum of Our
Cells&raq
Cells»).
All - Protein Mix Inducing adult
cells to revert back to a stem
cell state at first required the insertion of four genes, one of which was a cancer gene [
see «Potent Alternative»; SciAm, February 2008].
«This really was a comparison of existing methods, applying the same criteria to each method and
seeing where each
cell state is,» says Ecker.
To
see how courting is affected when neurons are hyperactivated, they used flies with a version of a gene that was stuck in the «on»
state in clumps of nerve
cells.
Previous reports examining the kinetics of
cell division in H - 2Kb - tsA58 - derived
cell lines have determined that the cessation of
cell division
seen at nonpermissive conditions directly correlates with the steady -
state decline in large T antigen protein (25).
In cancer, a
state marked by increased protein translation and biomass expansion, HSF1 is activated and binds to numerous genes throughout the genome, as
seen in the heat map of HSF1 ChIP - Seq read density in M0 - 91acute myeloid leukemia
cells (DMSO, far left).
Lipton went on to
state, «It will be important to
see if HIV / AIDS acts similarly on stem
cells for other organs in the human body, as this may impact on the disease process as a whole.»
We can even engineer glioma genes into normal
cells to
see how they operate, and vice versa — we can try and «fix» the damaged glioma genes in patient's
cells in the dish and
see if this brings them back to a normal
state.
The asymmetry of the Vj response of these UNC - 7: UNC - 9 heterotypic channels was not restricted to the steady
state response of these
cells, but also was
seen in the rectifying nature of the initial conductance that increases as the UNC - 9
cell becomes more positive.
He and most other researchers no longer use this technique, but Yamanaka did genetically tweak the
cells to visibly
see when they had reverted to an embryonic - like
state.
The epiblast stem
cells on top have begun to differentiate, but when treated with the drug, they revert to an»em bryonic» - like
state, as
seen at bottom.
Isoleucine can be
seen as the BCAA which mediates glucose uptake (into a
cell) and breakdown (into energy) to a larger degree than other amino acids and may serve a role as a hypoglycemic (in diabetics) or as a performance enhancer (if taken preworkout in a carbohydrate replete
state).
Middleburg High School in Middleburg, Florida, has
seen its
cell phone policy change twice in three years as the
state laws eased.
The report from Autocar
states that we could
see the fuel
cell vehicle debut at the Frankfurt Motor Show in fall of 2017, with sales possibly starting as early as 2018.
He's also
stated that we can expect to
see Splinter
Cell Conviction on the PS3 within the year.
It was also the exhibition that confirmed Richter's status as one of the leading artists in the world, and was described by Storr in his introduction as «long overdue» in the United
States.2 In 2003 Richter embarked on a small but substantially sized series of paintings entitled Silicate [CR: 885/1 -4] inspired by an article in the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung from 12 March 2003 about the shimmering qualities of certain insects» bodies.3 The resulting four large paintings are perhaps the most overtly biological of the abstract works in Richter's oeuvre, suggestive of
cell formations and genetic sequences
seen under the microscope.
We're well familiar with GotWind around here, and it's great to
see them head to the
states to help LG create the first renewable energy charging tent a US
cell phone provider has ever put up in the
states.
At the time of the speech, hybrid - electric cars, which offer higher fuel efficiency than regular cars because of electric motors that help drive the wheels, were
seen in the United
States as but a minor detour or way station en route to a world of hydrogen fuel
cells.
Currently available proxy data are equivocal concerning a possible increase in the intensity of the meridional overturning
cell for either transient or equilibrium climate
states during the Pliocene, although an increase would contrast with the North Atlantic transient deep - water production decreases that are found in most coupled model simulations for the 21st century (
see Chapter 10).
Koenig
states that she
sees the barrel as a platform for future designs — from adding filtration and drip irrigation kits, to adding a
cell phone charger that uses the rotation of the wheel to generate electricity for a full battery.
We
see disproportionately high numbers of men and women held in police
cells, incarcerated in gaols, and significant numbers passing away from violence, illness or a combination of both while detained by the
state this year.