This workflow should be generalizable to predict single -
cell state transitions in a cell population (normal or cancerous) subjected to perturbations.
His future studies will address fundamental questions relating to
cell state transitions in pluripotent cells.
Not exact matches
«By treating with chemotherapy, we're driving
cells through a
transition state and creating vulnerabilities,» said first author Aaron Goldman, PhD, a postdoctoral fellow in biomedical engineering at BWH.
In a continuation of this work, Goldman is also using mathematical modeling to pursue the most effective dose of chemotherapy to induce the vulnerable
transition state of the cancer
cell demonstrated in this research.
The current finding, Gladfelter says, «helps us understand how the right components get recruited to droplets so
cells can potentially avoid this
transition to an aberrant, solid
state.»
Specifically, the data reveal distinct
transitions in factors that influence the different cellular
states including
cell cycle regulators, transcription factors, and signaling factors.
The findings may help scientists to better understand the earliest epigenetic changes which can initiate abnormal
cell processes, and the
transition between the pre-disease
state and cancer.
«This observation, combined with the transcriptomic data, told us that
cells transition through an intermediate
state before becoming 2 -
cell - like
cells» said Maria Elena Torres - Padilla.
Much like inert granular matter, these
cells interacted with their nearest neighbors to form a «disordered collective» that
transitioned between solid - like and fluid - like
states.
Transitions between epithelial and mesenchymal
states: acquisition of malignant and stem
cell traits.
Researchers at the Université libre de Bruxelles, ULB define for the first time the tumor
transition states occurring during cancer progression and identify the tumor
cell populations responsible for metastasis.
Intracellular pH homeostasis during
cell - cycle progression and growth
state transition in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
According to this model, differentiation is a gradual
transition from an open and permissive chromatin
state in multipotent stem
cells to a compacted
cell - type specific chromatin
state in differentiated
cells.
Stomach
cells transitioning from a mature to a stem
cell - like
state.
Critical
transitions across
states and tipping points lay at the heart of most complex problems in modern biology, including reversible physiological adaptation to environmental change, evolution of interactions in the microbial loop, development of an adult body plan from an embryo, differentiation of a stem
cell, and
transition from health to disease.
A phase
transition between jammed and unjammed
states could fluidize and mobilize tumor
cells as a group, without requiring them to transform from one
cell type to a drastically different one, Friedl said.
This study, published in Science, will help researchers understand why and how stem
cells transition through
states of differentiation through their different molecular properties.
In this way embryo - derived stem
cell lines and ES
cell differentiation may be providing access to potential «
transition states,» required for lineage specification in vivo.
We also used it to study
transition of mouse embryonic stem
cells to a specific
cell state of interest in Eckersley - Maslin et al Cell Reports 2
cell state of interest in Eckersley - Maslin et al
Cell Reports 2
Cell Reports 2016.
A more recent study showed overlapping expression of nanog with GATA - 6 and a Pdgfra reporter, markers of the primitive endoderm lineage, from the morula to the 64
cell stages [8], suggesting a gradual
transition from a pluripotency program to a committed
state.
Within the population of transcriptionally similar stem and progenitor
cells, our analysis reveals considerable
cell - to -
cell differences in their probability to
transition to another committed
state.
A. Fehér, T.P. Pasternak, D. Dudits,
Transition of somatic plant
cells to an embryogenic
state.
Only those
cells with a flexible genome, honed through millions of years of environmental forcing and variability selection, can
transition from one energy
state to another.
We believe that this 10 - lipid phospholipid biomarker panel reflects the breakdown of neural
cell membranes in those individuals destined to develop advanced moderate cognitive impairment or Alzheimer's disease and may mark the
transition between preclinical
states where synaptic dysfunction and early neurodegeneration give rise to subtle cognitive changes.»
«A series of cloud - resolving simulations shows that the
transition between closed and open cellular
states is asymmetrical and characterized by a rapid («runaway»)
transition from the closed - to the opencell
state but slower recovery to the closed -
cell state.
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transitioning from the United
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First,
transitions (emotional switching) assessed the number of dyadic changes per minute between
cells on the
state space grid, and it was corrected for differences in total duration of the discussions.