Although the primary effect of the electric field is cracking
cell structures for better availability of nutrition, other effects like shockwave, electrophoresis or influence on the metabolic condition of cells can play a role.
Collagen forms the first
cell structures for healing a newly formed wound, so what is another result of more?
Not exact matches
They sat down with managers and researchers at a number manufacturing companies in the U.S. and China that produce lithium - ion
cells for consumer electronics, asking about cost
structures.
For example, using 3 - D bioprinters — which can print the
structure of human tissue with biodegradable material — and stem
cells, which are used to populate the 3 - D printed
structure, researchers can grow actually human tissue.
Therefore, it is time to give up the simple
cell structures and have a budget that allows
for customization and detail.
Birch and Cobb maintain that the ecological model is more adequate than the mechanical model
for explaining DNA, the
cell, other biological subject matter (as well as subatomic physics), because it holds that living things behave as they do only in interaction with other things which constitute their environment (LL 83) and because «the constituent elements of the
structure at each level (of an organism) operate in patterns of interconnectedness which are not mechanical» (LL 83).
a supporting
structure, similar to the extracellular matrix; the various living
cells required
for the organ; a network of blood vessels to deliver oxygen and nutrients to the
cells and thus keep...
It is these events, and not the molecular
structure of the
cell, that account
for the life of the
cell.
I like to let my breads rise slowly, and
for as long as possible before baking because it helps with
cell structure, but I can't say I ever have the patience to wait that long!
• Unique
cell structure —
for even weight distribution, reduced pressure points and exceptional comfort.
Omega 3 is known to be anti-inflammatory and important
for the
cell structure within our eyes and brain.
cells, building
cell structures, or can simply be used
for energy.
Tau helps provide
structure to brain
cells, is a marker
for axonal damage — and is also what McKee finds spotted throughout the brains she examines in her Boston U. lab.
The Multinationals have confused parents and led them to think that saturated fats and cholesterol are bad
for infants, but they are the building blocks of tissue
cell structures.
The open
cell structure and ventilated design work together allowing
for greater airflow.
By using traditional cryopreservation techniques
for storage there is a risk that ice crystals can develop and damage the
cell structure.
Some manufacturers argue that memory foam's open -
cell structure is enough
for sufficient air flow, but the fact is that without separation between layers, you may feel unpleasantly warm during the night.
Secretion of the hormones estrogen and progesterone set the stage
for dramatic changes that take place in the breast during pregnancy: a massive proliferation of mammary epithelial
cells, and the formation of thousands of ductal
structures, which support milk production and transport during lactation.
Studying mice, investigators from Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis showed that a specific energy source called NAD is important in
cells responsible
for maintaining the overall
structure of the brain and
for performing complex cognitive functions.
That success represents a dilemma
for neuroscience, said bioethicist Hank Greely of Stanford University: «When you make a chimera with human
cells in its brain, the closer the resulting brain is to human» in
structure and function and «the greater the ethical and public concern.»
CIB2, which is short
for calcium and integrin - binding protein 2, is essential
for the
structure of stereocilia, the
structures at the top of the sensory hair
cells in the inner ear.
Sharon joined Anglister's lab
for her master's project and Ph.D., studying the three - dimensional
structure of a region in the HIV - 1 protein envelope that helps the virus enter human
cells.
Specialized sensory neurons in the inner ear, called hair
cells, are responsible
for the detection of sounds, and this information is transmitted to the auditory cortex via several intermediate
structures.
The spherical
structure of the SNAs is the ideal architecture
for delivering nucleic acids into
cells for gene regulation, Mirkin said.
The pattern and rate of this perfusion guides how the bone
structure grows, just as blood does in vivo, and the physical stimulation of the
cells provided by this flow is critical
for proper growth.
AS A species made up of eukaryotic
cells complete with mitochondria, nuclei and other complex
structures, it's easy
for us Homo sapiens to look down on the far simpler prokaryotes, the
cells of which lack such
structures.
To investigate how the egg
cell manages to rid itself of such a resilient
structure, Joana Pinto, a PhD student in the Lénárt lab, developed fluorescent tags
for mother and daughter centrioles in a starfish egg
cell and recorded the entire process of eliminating them.
When combined with other polymers, the
structures could also convert light into electricity and serve as the basis
for a novel type of solar
cell.
Once researchers understand the rules
for how to get specific shapes with TZPs that also assemble into larger
structures, they can design materials with desired functions —
for example, a membrane
for a battery, a catalyst
for a fuel
cell, or even a therapeutic drug.
In the high magnification colorized image of atomic
structure in multiple layers typical
for a solar
cell, the junction of a layer of the transparent hole - conducting material (primarily yellow) with an electron - conducting layer (primarily green) is shown.
«If we win, the entire regulatory
structure for autologous
cell processing, with or without culture, will be rewritten such that any physician using good practices and treating patients responsibly can use stem
cells as part of his or her medical practice,» he says.
Brandeis University researchers have unlocked a controversial
structure in heart
cells responsible
for regulating heart contractions.
Plays an important role in the
structure of the skeleton and muscles; also found in molecules that help enzymes use ATP to supply energy
for chemical reactions in
cells.
«Even something as seemingly simple as red blood
cells that don't have a nucleus evolved a
structure and a function that is much more complicated than we can perceive by looking under the microscope,» says Jason Acker, associate director of development
for Canadian Blood Services.
Not only did they show that N - cadherin was necessary
for creating the perfectly clear
structure of the lens, they also observed that malformed lenses lacking N - cadherin began to attract immune
cells to try to fix the damage.
In an article that appears in the online edition of Science, UMMS Professor Job Dekker, PhD, and colleagues show new evidence
for a general principal of condensed, mitotic chromosome organization and
structure that is highly adaptable and common to all
cells.
A physician and
cell biologist who won a 1972 Nobel Prize
for his work describing the
structure of antibodies, Edelman is now obsessed with the enigma of human consciousness — except that he does not see it as an enigma.
This year those breakthroughs include tools
for reprogramming living
cells and rendering lab animals transparent; ways of powering electronics with sound waves and saliva; smartphone screens that correct
for the flaws in your vision; Lego - like atomic
structures that could produce major advances in superconductivity research; and others.
One of the most widely recognized biological
structures in the
cell, the tightly wound and elongated chromosome with its classic X-shaped
structure can be easily discerned under a microscope and has been a common image in text books and popular scientific literature
for decades.
As it can take weeks to grow human
cells into intact differentiated and functional tissues within Organ Chips, such as those that mimic the lung and intestine, and researchers seek to understand how drugs, toxins or other perturbations alter tissue
structure and function, the team at the Wyss Institute
for Biologically Inspired Engineering led by Donald Ingber has been searching
for ways to non-invasively monitor the health and maturity of
cells cultured within these microfluidic devices over extended times.
«Synthesizing fatty acids is important
for myeloma
cells to build vital
structures, including
cell membranes, that enable them to keep on growing,» Medina said.
Using the new methods of micromachining, which borrow technology
for making computer chips to carve out and build up microscopic
structures on silicon wafers, Peter Gammel and his colleagues at Bell Labs / Lucent Technologies reduced three of the critical devices of a
cell phone to Lilliputian size that will allow all the components of a phone to be constructed on a single chip.
Using a powerful microscope to observe mouse oocytes as they split, Ellenberg's group found that the spindles assembled into two coherent
structures, one
for the future egg and one
for the future polar body.At first, spindles appeared throughout the
cell in a sort of mesh.
A team from the Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO) has determined
for the first time the high - resolution
structure of a complex (R2TP) involved in key processes
for cell survival and in diseases such as cancer.
In 1963, the couple moved to NYU to work as immunology research fellows in the lab of Baruj Benacerraf (who shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1980
for his work on the role of genetically determined,
cell - surface
structures in the regulation of immune reactions).
In the meantime, nanoscale carbon
structures are being developed
for fast - charging batteries, efficient solar
cells, and implantable drug - delivery capsules.
Unlike DNA in nature, which replicates inside
cells, these webs exist freely and suggest how self - replication might one day be an alternative to conventional fabrication
for very tiny
structures.
Stamets learned to run the school's scanning electron microscope — a rarity in the 1970s — and was soon photographing the
cell structures of mushrooms, mycelia and spores
for scientists nationwide.
Óscar Llorca and his team have used this technique to learn about the
structure and functioning of a complex system called R2TP, which is involved in various key processes
for cell survival such as the activation of the kinases mTOR, ATR and ATM, proteins that are the target of various cancer drugs currently being developed.
Part of the cytoskeleton, vimentin gives flexibility and
structure to the
cell, but it is also a marker of epithelial - mesenchymal transition (EMT), which is considered a crucial event
for metastasis in epithelial tumors.