Not exact matches
«Used in cancer
therapy, this
process could increase the impact of a treatment by heating the cancer
cells while introducing the drug compound into the tumor.»
One of the molecular mysteries hindering development of regenerative
therapy for muscles is uncovering the precise genetic and molecular
processes that cause skeletal muscle stem
cells (called myoblasts) to fuse and form the striated muscle fibers that allow movement.
Along with the study's co-first authors, Drs. Aayoung Hong and Gatien Moriceau, Lo hypothesized that if they could identify the key tumor
cell processes triggered by withdrawal of MAPK inhibitors, then scientists can exploit these
process with existing or investigational drugs to trigger the maximal levels of tumor
cell death immediately following cessation of the initial
therapy.
Setton says the multistep
process her lab used to derive NP - type
cells from the hiPSCs provides the necessary quality control as scientists seek additional uses for stem
cell therapies.
One clinical trial involves the drug CGF166, a one - time gene
therapy, which, if proven successful in humans, could regenerate new hair
cells within the cochlea that can signal the part of the brain that
processes sound.
A specific genetic marker influences response to
therapy in the early stages of RA; a link thought to be due to the gene activating a
cell - signalling protein involved in the inflammatory disease
process.
The journal's home page explains that translational medicine «builds on basic research advances — studies of biological
processes using
cell cultures, for example, or animal models — and uses them to develop new
therapies or medical procedures.»
If researchers can unlock the secrets of this cellular
process,
therapies that replace diseased
cells with healthy ones may one day be possible — brain -
cell transplants to combat Alzheimer's, for instance, or even the creation of whole organs from scratch.
Understanding how cancer
cells are able to metastasize — migrate from the primary tumor to distant sites in the body — and developing
therapies to inhibit this
process are the focus of many laboratories around the country.
Now, scientists reporting April 12 in
Cell Metabolism have discovered a protein that activates the maturation
process in vitro, overcoming this longstanding obstacle in diabetes
therapy development.
Another view is that tumors can become resistant to
therapy by a
process called
cell fate decision, by which some tumor
cells are killed by
therapy and others become cancer stem
cells.
If CTL019 is approved, the Swiss pharmaceutical giant plans to dole it out from about 30 preapproved sites, each trained in the multi-step
process of harvesting
cells, handling the product, and treating patients for the feverish and often life - threatening immune response that usually accompanies CAR - T
therapy.
Currently, there is no cure to stop or reverse any form of muscle - wasting disorders — only medication and
therapy that can slow the
process,» said Vittorio Sartorelli, M.D., chief of the Laboratory of Muscle Stem
Cells and Gene Regulation and deputy scientific director at the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS).
Because diseases such as cancer tend to evade detection by T -
cells» receptors, allowing a tumor to grow unchecked, scientists have long sought «intel» on this
process as a means of developing
therapies that target malignant
cells, but leave healthy
cells alone.
The research team found that when a particular mitochondrial fission protein (GTPase dynamin - related protein - 1 — Drp1) was blocked using either gene -
therapy or a chemical approach in experimental models of PD in mice, it reduced both
cell death and the deficits in dopamine release — effectively reversing the PD
process.
The complete list is: the Food Research Center; the Center for Research, Teaching, and Innovation in Glass; the Center for Research and Development of Functional Materials; the Brazilian Research Institute for Neuroscience and Neurotechnology; the Center for Research on Inflammatory Diseases; the Center for Research and Innovation in Biodiversity and Drug Discovery; the Center for Research on Toxins, Immune Response, and
Cell Signaling; the Research, Innovation and Dissemination Center for Neuromathematics; the Center for Research in Mathematical Sciences Applied to Industry; the Obesity and Co-Morbidities Research Center; the Center for
Cell - Based
Therapy; the Center for Metropolitan Studies; the Human Genome and Stem -
Cell Research Center; the Center for Computational Science and Engineering; the Center for Research on Redox
Processes in Biomedicine; the Center for the Study of Violence; and the Optics and Photonics Research Center.
A promising type of
therapy called differentiation
therapy targets these malignant
cells so that they can resume the
process of differentiating into mature
cells.
«For a stem
cell therapy for Duchenne to move forward, we must have a better understanding of the
cells we are generating from human pluripotent stem
cells compared to the muscle stem
cells found naturally in the human body and during the development
process.»
In contrast with most other reviews, it covers all major corneal
cell types in a comprehensive way, showing similarities and differences in the healing
process and the usage of stem
cells for
therapy.
A better understanding of the
process that enables these cancer
cells to remodel bone may aid in the search for new
therapies.
With so much work needed in studying the nature of stem
cells and using them to study disease
processes,
therapies based on ES
cells seem very far down the line, noted Lorenz Studer of Memorial Sloan - Kettering Cancer Center in New York, who pointed out that so far there have only been two published papers on therapeutic cloning, both of them in mice.
Instead we can use the epigenetic clock to monitor their
cells» aging rate and to evaluate which
therapies slow the biological aging
process,» explained Horvath.
«The successful retrieval of memories in AD mice by increasing the number of spines for normal memory
processing only in the memory
cells, rather than in a broad population of
cells, highlights the importance of highly - targeted manipulation of neurons and their circuits for future
therapies.
Contact the Okyanos team to begin the
process of determining if
cell therapy is appropriate for your condition.
Although basic research documents that these
cells die by a multi-factorial
process, the vast majority of
therapies tested to date, or in development, are likely to fail because they target only a single injury pathway.
Adult stem
cell therapy is the
process of isolating the stem and regenerative
cells found in patients» own body fat and re-introducing them into damaged zones of the body and / or systemically to address underlying factors of chronic, degenerative disease.
Better understanding of the beta -
cell proliferation process eventually may lead toward therapies for diabetes patients, whose supplies of these cells often shrink over time, says Rohit Kulkarni, M.D., Ph.D., a Joslin Senior Investigator and senior author on a paper about the work published in the journal Cell Metabol
cell proliferation
process eventually may lead toward
therapies for diabetes patients, whose supplies of these
cells often shrink over time, says Rohit Kulkarni, M.D., Ph.D., a Joslin Senior Investigator and senior author on a paper about the work published in the journal
Cell Metabol
Cell Metabolism.
Working with the research group led by Vijay G. Sankaran, M.D., Ph.D., of Boston Children's Hospital and the Broad Institute, Rajiv K. Khajuria, a doctoral student at Charité's Berlin - Brandenburg School for Regenerative
Therapies, studied the molecular
processes involved in the differentiation of stem
cells and their development into mature blood
cells.
Learn about the
process behind Penn's CAR - T
cell therapy, the first - ever cancer treatment that genetically alters a patient's own immune
cells to target and destroy cancer
cells.
Supported by: Hear from leading expert Dr David DiGiusto, Stanford University School of Medicine, USA, as he shares his extensive experience in developing and optimizing manufacturing
processes for
cell and gene
therapy products including:
These so - called «living drugs» — injected T
cells genetically modified to better recognize and kill tumor
cells through a perpetual
process of
cell renewal and expansion — are revolutionizing cancer treatment, with the first two FDA approvals of such gene - altering
therapies occurring in just the last two months.
The model organism offers a way to better understand stem
cell - driven regeneration
processes, an important step in regenerative medicine and the promise of
therapies to repair or replace damaged human tissue.
This is followed by a presentation by Dr Alaina Schlinker, Fresenius Kabi, as she discusses practical approaches to addressing some of the key
processing challenges for
cell and gene
therapy products.
The
cell processing track aims at reproducible, safe and sustainable methods applicable in manufacturing settings for
cell - based products intended for cellular
therapy.
In the latest episode of #TalkingRegMed, Alice Philipson, University of Leeds, discusses her research into the development of a device for
processing mesenchymal stem
cells (MSCs) for
cell therapies.
«The successful retrieval of memories in AD mice by increasing the number of spines for normal memory
processing only in the memory
cells, rather than in a broad population of
cells, highlights the importance of highly - targeted manipulation of neurons and their circuits for future
therapies,» said Tonegawa in a statement.
Scientists publishing in the journal
Cell Stem
Cell have reported the production of functional human oocytes from discarded genetic material, a
process which they suggest could one day assist in fertility treatment or mitochondrial replacement
therapy.
The rapidly developing global
cell therapy market poses numerous industry challenges for drug development,
process scalability, commercialization, and patient safety.
While many important developments impacted the field, two that garnered significant public, political and scientific attention in 2016 were the proliferation of clinics using unproven stem
cell «
therapies,» and the steps forward in therapeutic modification of human oocytes (unfertilized eggs) through a
process called mitochondrial replacement
therapy (MRT).
Cell Therapy Catapult will develop a scalable manufacturing and differentiation
process for AST - VAC2 in order to support the downstream demands of clinical trials and ultimately commercialization.
For many CAR - T and T -
cell receptor (TCR)
cell therapies, there's a significant need to scale - up
processes.
Allogeneic
cell therapies involving primary
cell types such as bone marrow mesenchymal stromal / stem
cells (BM - MSCs), hematopoietic stem and progenitor
cells (HSPCs), and T and natural killer (NK)
cells for immunotherapy applications are especially challenging because of the vigorous
process of screening...
Afterward, senoablative
therapy can be initiated again to mop up any senescent
cells not eliminated by physiological
processes, and to resume clearance of the backlog of senescent
cells that existed before
therapy was temporarily suspended.
Researchers hope to one day use such a
process in humans to create customized stem -
cell therapies for individual patients.
Because they stimulate the immune system rather than introducing an agent or
process that can kill healthy
cells along with the malignant ones, these
therapies — which include commonly prescribed treatments such as trastuzumab (Herceptin), pembrolizumab (Keytruda) and nivolumab (Opdivo)-- have been noteworthy not only for their effectiveness but for their tolerability.
«With the new stem
cell model, however, we hope eventually to put together a much more detailed picture of this
process of repeat expansion and gene silencing, and that should put us in a good position to devise optimal
therapies,» Gottesfeld said.
«With the new stem
cell model, we hope eventually to put together a much more detailed picture of this
process of repeat expansion and gene silencing, and that should put us in a good position to devise optimal
therapies,» says Professor Joel Gottesfeld.
The goal is to use these tools to gain a deeper understanding of the disease
processes in cancer, diabetes, heart disease and mental health, and ultimately to try and find safer and more effective ways of using stem
cells in medical research and
therapy.
These rECs could be valuable for
cell therapy, personalized disease investigation, and exploration of the reprogramming
process.
It is conceivable the techniques being developed might have some application in future stem
cell therapies in humans where a cloning
process was used to generate particular tissues for transplantation.