Sentences with phrase «cells called glia»

There were dozens of kinds: cells that give rise to support cells called glia, neurons that inhibit others, and corpus callosum neurons that connect a brain's hemispheres.

A new piece of research has implicated a type of brain cells called glia in the development of HD symptoms.

They belong to a class of cells called the glia, and they're called astrocytes because they're shaped like stars (sort of).

The researchers donned their thinking caps to explain how neural stem and progenitor cells differentiate into neurons and related cells called glia.

In 1985, neuroscientist Marian Diamond of the University of California, Berkeley, reported the Einstein brain had extra cells called glia.

Interleukin - 33, the researchers have discovered, is released upon injury and activates cells called glia, beginning the body's protective response and promoting recovery.

On both sides, neural support cells called glia appear in purple.

Mouse brain nerve cells (green) making a disease - causing version of the tau protein were grown in lab dishes with supporting brain cells called glia.

Not exact matches

Although the prevailing idea has been that the devastating disease, which strikes some 1 percent of U.S. adults, is primarily caused by something going wrong with neurons, the scientists suspected the brain's support cells, called glia.

The mice benefited from human stem cells called glial progenitors, immature cells poised to become astrocytes and other glia cells, the supposed support cells of the brain.

A study in the International Society for Stem Cell Research's journal Stem Cell Reports, published by Cell Press on November 20 shows that a Sox2 protein, alone or in combination with another protein, Ascl1, can cause nonneuronal cells, called NG2 glia, to turn into neurons in the injured cerebral cortex of adult mice.

These cells were complex in their make - up, but exhibited regeneration and characteristics of a fundamental class of brain cells, called glia.

Long, tree - shaped cells called Müller glia span the entire thickness of the retina, wrapping their branches around neurons to support their health and encourage the development of synapses.

«Overlooked cell key player in preventing age - related vision loss: Tree - shaped retinal cells called Müller glia may provide a new therapeutic target for treating degenerative eye diseases.»

These neurons and the synapses between them are supported by long, tree - shaped cells called Müller glia (in green), which may provide a new therapeutic target for treating degenerative eye diseases.

One of these, called CTGF or connective tissue growth factor, was intriguing because its levels rose in the supporting cells, or glia, that formed the bridge in the first two weeks following injury.

This is possible because the zebrafish retina contains cells called Müller glia that harbor a gene that allows them to regenerate.

One of the team's most exciting new observations suggests a link between autism and a type of neural stem cell called outer - radial glia (oRGs), discovered by the Kriegstein lab in 2010.

Summary: The central nervous system (CNS) is made up of neuronal cells and support cells, called glia.

Many, many more specialized cells called «glia» protect and support neurons in gray matter, and provide insulation for their delicate interconnections (called axons) in the «white matter.»