Not exact matches
Lenski and his student Zachary Blount note that «E. coli
cells can not grow on citrate under oxic conditions, and that inability has long been viewed as a defining
characteristic of this important, diverse, and widespread species.»
The wave
of life in its substance and with its particular
characteristics is
of necessity communicated to the child in and through the fertilised
cell, the issue
of the parents.
A fascinating article by the polymath British theoretical physicist Professor Paul Davies considers the evolutionary
characteristics of cancer
cells.
RS: According to the hypothesis
of formative causation, outlined in my book A New Science
of Life, systems such as molecules, crystals,
cells, organs and organisms are organized by specific morphogenetic fields, which give them their
characteristic form and organization.
How could both
of them have suddenly been able to halve the number
of chromosomes in their reproductive
cells in the manner needed to produce a healthy offspring with some
characteristics of both parents?
This account
of «life» as a
characteristic of cells means that in the human organism there are billions
of centers
of life, not one.
We later learn that «Life lurks in the interstices
of each living
cell, and in the interstices
of the brain» (PR 105f); and «life is a
characteristic of «empty space» and not
of space «occupied» by any corpuscular society» (PR 105).
With Moms
cells and baby's
cells living on in each other, it means that for better or worse, they carry all that they are forward into their lives and pass on the
characteristics of each other to successive generations.
These
cells of older siblings can also influence Mom's body and the
characteristics of future siblings.
«But again, there are elements
of these Boko Haram that are scattered all over the North East and if you know their
characteristics, you will know they operate in small
cells.
«We have confirmed what earlier studies indicated, and gained new knowledge about molecular
characteristics of these neural stem
cells,» says Milos Pekny, professor at the Institute
of Neuroscience and Physiology.
«We compared F. hygrometrica data with those from land plants and seaweeds,» explains Itouga, «and found that the presence
of polygalacturonic acid in the
cell wall is one
of the
characteristics that separated this type
of moss from other plants.»
What's new in the Czech study, explains pathologist Carol Meteyer
of the U.S. Geological Survey's National Wildlife Health Center in Madison, Wisc., is the confirmation
of tissue damage
characteristic of clinical white - nose sydrome: skin being digested by the pathogen as the fungi's fibrous segments enter a bat's wing and begin replacing its
cells.
It also sought to match epigenetic changes and genetic differences to the physical
characteristics of each
cell type and use this knowledge to understand how these can lead to blood disorders, cancer and other complex diseases.
These give us important clues as to which biological pathways are involved in controlling the production, function and
characteristics of blood
cells.»
«We found that these individual
cells in themselves are not body detectors: they respond to specific, frequently found
characteristics of bodies, such as the curve
of an elbow or a part
of a leg.
The data showed that when the
cell phone was transmitting, the power
of a
characteristic brain - wave pattern called alpha waves in the person's brain was boosted significantly.
Molecular characterization
of the
cells that undergo
cell fate transition upon oncogenic Pik3ca expression demonstrated a profound oncogene - induced reprogramming
of these newly formed
cells and identified gene expression signatures,
characteristic of the different
cell fate switches, which was predictive
of the cancer
cell of origin, tumour type and clinical outcomes in women with breast cancers.
«We think some
of these genes could be «hijacked» by cancer
cells and may contribute to the shared invasive
characteristics of the placenta and cancer,» Sutherland says.
Nicotine from cigarettes is a highly addictive drug that can stimulate
cell growth and block
cell death — two hallmark
characteristics of cancer.
Today in
Cell and associated journals, 24 research studies from the landmark BLUEPRINT project and IHEC consortia reveal how variation in blood
cells»
characteristics and numbers can affect a person's risk
of developing complex diseases such as heart disease, and autoimmune diseases including rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, celiac disease and type 1 diabetes.
Specifically, the Mount Sinai study was designed to test whether pharmacological compounds designed to block the function
of XPO1 / CRM1 could stop disease progression in mouse models that exhibit some
of the
characteristics of MS. Researchers found that two chemical agents (called KPT - 276 and KPT - 350) prevented XPO1 / CRM1 from shuttling cargo out
of the nucleus
of nerve
cells, which protected them from free radicals and structural damage.
They also showed that the
cells have most
of the surface «markers» considered as identifiers
of embryonic stem
cells and form «embryoid bodies» —
characteristic clumps
of cells formed by ESCs.
These
cells, which have
characteristics of stem
cells, often survive treatment to drive or even restart cancer growth.
To acquire and maintain its
characteristic features, each
cell type must express a unique subset
of genes.
Future research should not only compare how embryonic stem
cells, iPS
cells and adult stem
cells differentiate, but focus on what effects the niche in which these
cells will reside, when transplanted, will have on their
characteristics, including tendencies to mutate into cancer
cells, notes
cell and stem
cell biologist Olga Genbacev at the University
of California, San Francisco, (U.C.S.F.) School
of Medicine.
HPV is detected using a DNA analysis that looks for
characteristic sequences from the 13 high risk strains
of the virus in the cervical
cell sample.
The scientists fused stem
cells with body
cells, creating hybrid
cells that had all the
characteristics of stem
cells.
The presence
of the dead, snarled nerve
cells and sticky protein fragments
characteristic of Alzheimer's in the main smell - processing structures
of these deceased patients could suggest the disease gets its start in the olfactory system.
The scientists were able to see distinct inner
cell structures and so - called
cell fountains, the bundles
of packed and splaying filaments that form the body
of the fleshy forms and are
characteristic of red algae.
«If we can identify the point at which tumor
cells acquire the
characteristics of stem
cells, it will be possible to look for ways to interrupt the process and avoid progression
of the disease.»
By carefully controlling the composition
of the droplets and the strength
of the magnetic field, the forces applied by the droplet can be controlled, and the response
of the surrounding tissue reveals its mechanical
characteristics as well as the cues that
cells are exposed to as the tissue grows.
One central developmental change — in a temporary clump
of cells called the neural crest — may be behind the suite
of characteristics known as domestication syndrome.
One clear
characteristic of MS is scarring
of myelin, the protective substance surrounding the axons that extend from nerve
cells.
Reprogramming MDS
cells could provide a powerful tool to dissect the architecture and evolution
of this disease and to link the genetic make - up
of MDS
cells to
characteristics and traits
of these
cells.
«The chromosome [genome] that we put in took over the
cell completely, and any
characteristics of the original species were lost.»
The National Cancer Institute is now funding a study to determine what specific
characteristics led to that trial's success, comparing two sets
of modified immune
cells in patients.
The
cells in such a brain tumor can display very different
characteristics, such as varying
cell size or number
of cell nuclei.
This program, resulting in shorter 3 ′ UTRs, is a
characteristic of gene expression during immune
cell activation and correlates with proliferation across diverse
cell types and tissues.
Luster's team hopes to further investigate the
characteristics of joints that underlie the critical role
of C5a in initiating type III hypersensitivity and whether specific molecules expressed on endothelial
cells lining joints play a role in transporting C5a and chemokines from the joint space into adjacent blood vessels.
These
cells were complex in their make - up, but exhibited regeneration and
characteristics of a fundamental class
of brain
cells, called glia.
Several
of the proteins
characteristic of cancer
cells seem to show up in these nerve
cells, and this is very abnormal.
Cell processes are also determined by the chemical labeling (or marks) and specific spatial organization
of our genomes, which are epigenetic
characteristics — that is, nongenetic but nonetheless inheritable traits.
Lead author Elizabeth Egan, research fellow in the Department
of Immunology and Infectious Diseases at Harvard Chan and instructor in pediatrics at Boston Children's Hospital, and colleagues developed a new technique to tap into a relatively unexplored area — identifying
characteristics of a host red blood
cell that make it susceptible to the parasites.
Professor Gianni Liti, a senior author on the paper from the Institute for Research on Cancer and Ageing, Nice, said: «We were able to study the evolution in time by combining genome sequences
of the
cell populations and tracking the growth
characteristics of the yeast
cells.
First author Adam Skibinski, M.D. / Ph.D., student at Tufts University School
of Medicine and the Sackler School
of Graduate Biomedical Sciences at Tufts University, said «We've known for a long time that breast
cells can lose their normal identity when they become cancerous, but we are now realizing that normal
cells can change their
characteristics as well in response to transcription factors like TAZ.
Several years ago, NCI scientists identified the two primary subtypes
of DLBCL based on
characteristic patterns
of gene activity within the lymphoma
cells.
Abnormal and uncontrolled production
of this class
of proteins, known as transcription factors, allow for
cells to bypass growth control mechanisms and to develop
characteristics necessary for invading surrounding tissues.
The development
of tailored
cell lines is also possible, in which case nutritional
characteristics can be developed according to need.
And
of these, two developed
cells with ES
cell characteristics.