However, a recent published review of basic science journals, including studies of
cells in culture from high impact cardiovascular journals, and of basic and clinical scientific literature, suggests that sex of experimental material is not consistently reported.
Rudolph Tanzi and Robert Moir, who study neurodegeneration at Harvard MGH, sought to test whether amyloid - β might protect mice, Caenorhabditis elegans nematodes, and human
cells in culture from invasion by various microbes.
Only in 2004 did scientists finally succeed in growing such
cells in culture from mice.
Not exact matches
Based on a 3D image such as an MRI scan, Aspect's machine builds relatively complex organic structures out of a «hydrogel» embedded within
cells taken
from the body and grown
in a
cell culture.
Animal
cells are
cultured from stem
cells and incubated
in a «bioreactor» into tissue that can be «harvested» and formed into familiar foods like meatballs, patties, and fish sticks.
Post, of MosaMeat, who created the first hamburger
from cultured animal
cells in 2013 with backing
from Google billionaire Brin, believes some of his competitors have set unrealistic timelines to market
in part because that's what tech investors want to hear.
Rather than obtaining meat
from animals raised on environmentally destructive factory farms and slaughtered
in filthy slaughterhouses, clean meat is produced by taking a small sample of animal
cells and replicating them
in a
culture outside of the animal.
Embryos are different
from mere
cell cultures in a number of important ways.
In both cases individual members may exercise some dominance over others, in particular by altering the patterns guiding further growth and development, but the social coordination stems from basic patterns embodied in the genetic makeup of the plant cells and in the laws and traditions of human cultur
In both cases individual members may exercise some dominance over others,
in particular by altering the patterns guiding further growth and development, but the social coordination stems from basic patterns embodied in the genetic makeup of the plant cells and in the laws and traditions of human cultur
in particular by altering the patterns guiding further growth and development, but the social coordination stems
from basic patterns embodied
in the genetic makeup of the plant cells and in the laws and traditions of human cultur
in the genetic makeup of the plant
cells and
in the laws and traditions of human cultur
in the laws and traditions of human
culture.
A
cell in my brain is different
from a
cell not
in my brain but, say,
in a
culture of
cells in a dish.
While some still object to
cells being taken
from animals and used by scientists to grow clean meat
in laboratories — and some just don't like the idea of eating a «
cultured» steak created by men and women
in white coats — others see the lab - grown meat revolution as key to solving the environmental crisis linked to meat eating.
Rather than obtaining meat
from animals raised on environmentally destructive factory farms and slaughtered
in filthy slaughterhouses, clean meat is produced by taking a small sample of animal
cells and replicating them
in a
culture outside of the animal.
The researchers experimented with inducing oxidative stress
in a human
cell line
culture with and without VCOP (virgin coconut oil polyphenols) to observe how VCOP positively promoted catalase, a very important enzyme
in protecting the
cell from oxidative damage, and glutathione (GSH), a self - recycling antioxidant produced by the liver.
Tyson Ventures, the venture capital arm of Tyson Foods, Inc., has invested
in food tech startup Memphis Meats, a leader
in cultured meat produced directly
from animal
cells.
In 2010, researchers from the University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center published a study in the journal Clinical Cancer Research showing that sulforaphane had the ability to kill breast cancer stem cells in mice and in lab cultures, and it also prevented the growth of new tumor cell
In 2010, researchers
from the University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center published a study
in the journal Clinical Cancer Research showing that sulforaphane had the ability to kill breast cancer stem cells in mice and in lab cultures, and it also prevented the growth of new tumor cell
in the journal Clinical Cancer Research showing that sulforaphane had the ability to kill breast cancer stem
cells in mice and in lab cultures, and it also prevented the growth of new tumor cell
in mice and
in lab cultures, and it also prevented the growth of new tumor cell
in lab
cultures, and it also prevented the growth of new tumor
cells.
Transient Silencing of 14 -3-3sigma promotes proliferation of p63 - positive progenitor
cells isolated
from human breastmilk
in mammary epithelial
cell culture.
While scientists have previously had success
in 3D printing a range of human stem
cell cultures developed
from bone marrow or skin
cells, a team
from Scotland's Heriot - Watt University claims to be the first to print the more delicate, yet more flexible, human embryonic stem
cells (hESCs).
The next step, Silber says, will be harvesting stem
cells from around a «spermless» man's testicles, introducing them into
cultures where the
cells multiply, and then reimplanting those
cells in the man's testicles, which then nurture them into fully mature sperm - producers.
The team tested whether overexpression of PGC1 - alpha could protect
cultures of rat brain
cells from the pesticide rotenone, which inhibits complex I of the electron transport chain
in neuronal mitochondria and produces many symptoms similar to those of Parkinson's.
Researchers
from Duke University had previously used CRISPR to correct genetic mutations
in cultured cells from Duchenne patients, and other labs had corrected genes
in single -
cell embryos
in a laboratory environment.
The most promising chemical — sulforaphane, a naturally occurring compound found
in cruciferous vegetables — tamped down glucose production by liver
cells growing
in culture, and shifted liver gene expression away
from a diseased state
in diabetic rats.
The scientists also showed,
in lab -
cultured human
cells, that an ALDH - blocking drug strips regulatory T -
cells of their ability to grow and protect themselves
from cyclophosphamide.
In addition, they found that PD - L1 blockade increased virus production in the cell culture from such patient
In addition, they found that PD - L1 blockade increased virus production
in the cell culture from such patient
in the
cell culture from such patients.
It's almost impossible to
culture naked mole rat
cells in the lab, which made Andrei Seluanov and Vera Gorbunova
from Rochester University, New York, wonder if this might be linked to their ability to resist cancer.
Now researchers at the University of Plymouth, working
in partnership with pharmaceutical company AstraZeneca, have for the first time successfully
cultured and maintained
cells from the guts of rainbow trout, a recommended fish species for toxicological studies.
Since the algae reproduces by
cell division about once per day
in the laboratory, numerous genetically identical
cultures could be derived
from the isolate.
New developments include reaction systems for catalysis research, sampling
from reactors, systems for high - throughput applications
in synthesis, the handling of microorganisms or
cell -
culturing procedures, and more.
One would
culture thin sheets of meat, seeded by
cells from a living animal, on a reusable polymer scaffold; the other would grow meat on small edible beads that stretch with changes
in temperature.
High levels of the protein were also found
in cultures of metastatic
cells from tumours of the colon, breast, head and neck.
By analyzing chemical changes of the IRS - 2 protein
in immortalized
cultures of human white blood
cells, it determined that IRS - 2 appeared
in two different forms — «on,» which allows the signal to pass through, and «off,» which stops the signal
from activating the
cells into M2 macrophages.
For example,
cultured cells exhibit rhythmic oscillations
in gene expression where there is no input
from the master clock.
As a graduate student at Princeton University, Moshe Pritsker tried
in vain to grow a
culture of embryonic stem
cells from instructions laid out
in the methods section of a journal article.
In other experiments, the protein blocked the virus from infecting cells in culture, and it even prevented mice from getting sick when administered either 1 day before or after viral exposure, they report today in Nature Biotechnolog
In other experiments, the protein blocked the virus
from infecting
cells in culture, and it even prevented mice from getting sick when administered either 1 day before or after viral exposure, they report today in Nature Biotechnolog
in culture, and it even prevented mice
from getting sick when administered either 1 day before or after viral exposure, they report today
in Nature Biotechnolog
in Nature Biotechnology.
In cloning procedures generally, nuclei are extracted
from cultured cells that might have come originally
from an embryo, a fetus or an adult organism.
Oncologists William Hahn, Robert Weinberg, and colleagues at the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research
in Cambridge, Massachusetts, mutated the gene for one part of the enzyme and inserted it into
cultured human
cells from colon, ovary, and breast tumors.
Scientists have created a designer protein that stops the influenza virus
from infecting
cells in culture and protects mice
from getting sick after being exposed to a heavy dose of the virus.
When the Stanford team measured pyrophosphate levels
in cultured cells derived
from ank and normal mice, they found that the chemical accumulated
in cells from the ank mice but decreased
in the
culture medium.
In rats and tissue
cultures of human nerve
cells, these «beta sheet breakers» not only prevent amyloid plaques
from forming, but also dissolve existing plaques.
Indeed, after Siddle added a squirt of interferon - gamma — a chemical messenger that activates numerous genes involved
in producing MHC antigens — to
cells cultured from devil tumors, the MHC genes functioned normally again, and the tumor
cells» identity cards showed up, plain as day.
The study team removed fibroblasts (skin
cells)
from DBA patients, and
in cell cultures, using proteins called transcription factors, reprogrammed the
cells into iPSCs.
Until recently, Ain was renowned for a highly prized repository of 18 immortal cancer
cell lines, which he developed by harvesting tissue
from his patients» tumors after removal, carefully
culturing them to everlasting life
in vials.
Cellular toxicity was unrelated to the type of «carrier» solution used
in the
cell cultures, the use of HES made
from different origins (potato versus corn starch), or the time
cells spent
in culture with HES.
Zheng, together with Leah Boyer, then a researcher
in Gage's lab and now director of Salk's Stem
Cell Core, generated diseased neurons by taking skin
cells from patients with Leigh syndrome, reprogramming them into stem
cells in culture and then coaxing them to develop into brain
cells in a dish.
To test their hypothesis, the researchers harvested dermal papillae
from seven human donors and cloned the
cells in tissue
culture; no additional growth factors were added to the
cultures.
The new research, which studied the immortalization process using genome - engineered
cells in culture and also tracked skin
cells as they progressed
from a mole into a malignant melanoma, suggests that telomerase plays a more complex role
in cancer.
The substance vigorously inhibited the growth of
cultured tumor
cells from colon, lung, and breast cancers, the team reports
in the 20 January issue of Angewandte Chemie.
They showed that rapamycin reduced the secretion of inflammatory cytokines
from senescent
cells in culture and
in mice by suppressing the mTOR pathway, which promotes growth.
In 2009, from experiments at the RIKEN Center for Developmental Biology in Kobe, Japan, he found that when culture conditions are right, adding a single ingredient — bone morphogenetic protein 4 (Bmp4)-- with precise timing is enough to convert embryonic cells to PGC
In 2009,
from experiments at the RIKEN Center for Developmental Biology
in Kobe, Japan, he found that when culture conditions are right, adding a single ingredient — bone morphogenetic protein 4 (Bmp4)-- with precise timing is enough to convert embryonic cells to PGC
in Kobe, Japan, he found that when
culture conditions are right, adding a single ingredient — bone morphogenetic protein 4 (Bmp4)-- with precise timing is enough to convert embryonic
cells to PGCs.
Using a labor - intensive
cell culturing technique for hunting retroviruses that he had pioneered
in the 1970s, Ruscetti had transmitted the pathogen
from patients» T -
cells to uninfected T -
cells in the laboratory.
«We've taken white
cells from his body, put them
in a
culture with malignant
cells, and they gobble them up,» says Michael O'Rourke, who is treating the patient.