Sentences with phrase «cellular organelles»

"Cellular organelles" refers to various parts inside a cell that have specific functions, similar to organs in our body. These small structures carry out specific tasks like producing energy, processing waste, or storing information, helping the cell to survive and function properly. Full definition
His current research focus is to investigate how Dengue virus interferes with cellular organelles such as mitochondria.
«Fluorescent proteins in cellular organelles: serious pitfalls and some solutions.»
You have trillions of little energy factories that are cellular organelles called mitochondria that help your body run.
The tripods in turn can form prism - like structures, 100 nanometers on each side, that begin to approach the size of cellular organelles such as mitochondria.
In the process, the cytoplasm (the cellular soup in which mitochondria and other cellular organelles float) of both cells is mixed, so one might expect the resulting embryos to inherit mitochondria from both.
To measure genetic diversity, Nowak's team sequenced genes in the animals» mitochondria — energy - generating cellular organelles that have their own small genome.
Golgi also discovered a major cellular organelle, known as Golgi bodies, the Golgi apparatus, or the Golgi complex.
Finally, damaged cellular organelles might be moved outward during transfer, away from the egg, purifying it.
«Excessive contact between cellular organelles disrupts metabolism in obesity.»
This work has led to the identification of a new mode of EGFR ligand signaling via exosomes and the development of FAVS (fluorescent - activated vesicle sorting) to isolate and characterize cellular organelles.
The research focus if this project is to investigate cellular organelle changes such as autophagosomes, lysosome, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum and peroxisomes during DENV infection in order to identify related cellular mechanisms that are modulated by DENV to enhance its own propagation.
Additionally, by engineering FP fusions associated with cellular organelles, scientists have been able to study many cellular processes, including mitosis, mitochondrial fission / fusion, nuclear import, and neuronal trafficking.
The Cuylen group investigates how proteins act as surfactants to regulate the spatial separation of chromosomes and other cellular organelles.
In the living world, transmembrane proteins are found embedded in the membrane of all cells and cellular organelles.
Steitz shared the 2009 chemistry Nobel for his elegant elucidation of the three - dimensional structure and detailed function of the ribosome, the cellular organelle charged with the actual production of proteins as per the instructions of the genetic code.
This enzyme (P45 - IKKα) is generated in the endosomes, a cellular organelle that transports material which has just been added to the cells and which needs a specific acidic environment for optimal performance.
After the parental cell DNA is replicated, the duplicated DNA and cellular organelles are separated into two daughter cells during mitosis.
Photosynthesis, the process by which plants, algae, and select bacteria convert the sun's light energy into chemical energy, takes place in a cellular organelle called the chloroplast.
This cellular organelle modifies proteins, sorts them and packages them for delivery.
Previous research has described at least some of the fundamental processes involved in healthy, on - going peripheral nerve growth regeneration, including the critical role of mitochondria — cellular organelles that produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy - carrying molecule found in all cells that is vital to driving nerve recovery after injury.
They counted each of the contact points between two cellular organelles — the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria — and demonstrated for the first time that the number of these connections, called MAMs, markedly increase during obesity.
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and Golgi apparatus are cellular organelles in eurkaryotic organisms where proteins are synthesized and packaged for secretion through the body.
He was among the first to describe peroxisomes, cellular organelles that were then called microbodies, and to identify a previously unrecognized response to cellular injury.
Significance: The results will contribute to the understanding of the interaction of cellular structure, cellular organelle and cellular function and how this lead to neurodegeneration to provide novel drug targets for causative therapies.
Examination under a microscope confirmed that the muscle fibers of the modified mice are denser, the muscles are more massive, and the cells in the tissue contain higher numbers of mitochondria — cellular organelles that deliver energy to the muscles.
When our cells use oxygen, they naturally produce «free radicals» (by - products) which cause damage to our DNA, cell membranes and cellular organelles.
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