Writing in the June 9 online edition of Nature Genetics, the scientists reveal
a cellular signaling mechanism in place at the earliest developmental stage.
He worked in various disciplines including vaccinology, immunology, stem cell biology,
cellular signaling mechanisms, and monoclonal antibody therapy of tumors.
Not exact matches
Information theory analysis of cell
signaling reveals
mechanisms for reliable
cellular responses despite
signal variability.
«The
mechanism we demonstrated is the most sensitive
cellular thermometer known to date, since the
signaling pathways that trigger a heat shock or cold shock hardly react in this physiologically relevant temperature range,» explained Prof. Dr. Florian Heyd.
It thus seems quite likely that this new
signaling path also links the performance of the
cellular power plants and cell division in human cells,» says Meisinger, who now plans to analyze these
mechanisms in tumor tissues.
«Almost nothing is known» about the molecular and
cellular mechanism by which water is detected in the mouth and throat, and the neural pathway by which that
signal is transmitted to the brain, says Zachary Knight, a neuroscientist at the University of California, San Francisco.
Busulfan selectively induces
cellular senescence but not apoptosis in WI38 fibroblasts via a p53 - independent but extracellular
signal - regulated kinase - p38 mitogen - activated protein kinase - dependent
mechanism.
We are interested in understanding the molecular
mechanisms of proteins involved in
cellular signalling, especially protein kinases.
Numerous studies have demonstrated activity of these agents against a wide variety of cancers, especially cancer stem cell - like subpopulations, by a host of different
mechanisms which comprise inhibition of
signaling pathways, of mitochondrial respiration, as well as of
cellular stress responses and others.
Understanding the underlying
mechanisms allows identifying putative sites for pharmacological intervention and opens the prospect of engineering artificial molecular switches derived from the highly efficient systems that have evolved for
cellular signal transduction.
Kontoyiannis D., Boulougouris G., Manoloukos M., Armaka M., Apostolaki M., Pizarro T., Kotlyarov A., Forster I., Flavell R., Gaestel M., Tsichlis P., Cominelli F., Kollias G., 2002, «Genetic dissection of the
cellular pathways and
signaling mechanisms in modeled tumor necrosis factor - induced Crohn's - like inflammatory bowel disease», JEM, 196, 1563 - 74.
There is also another
mechanism by which
cellular amino acid nutrition impacts on mTOR
signalling; this involves the amino acids generated within the lysosomes by intracellular protein degradation and autophagosomal digestion [23,24].
Our goal is to identify conserved
signaling mechanisms through which the nervous system may exert its control over the
cellular protective machinery.
Moreover, the data can serve as a basis for studies concerning the evolution of
signaling mechanisms, as well as can give specific insights into the regulation of basic
cellular processes such as polar cell growth, cell expansion, plant morphogenesis and the plants responses to fungal pathogens.
Autophagy, the body's
mechanism for the removal and recycling of
cellular waste, is key to rejuvenation, especially in the mitochondria, and is allowed to proceed only in the postabsorptive state, in which insulin
signaling ebbs to its lowest (basal) level.
However, the finite
mechanisms by which
cellular signaling molecules function in concert to regulate skeletal muscle mass in response to nutritional manipulation remain to be elucidated.
Google will allow wireless carriers to define
signal bars in Android P, providing them with the ability to change the operating system's
mechanism for representing mobile
signal strength on devices with
cellular connectivity, XDA Developers reports, citing a number of commits recently discovered in the main repository of the Android Open Source Project.