This is consistent with achieving the 2 per
cent inflation target in an environment of significant excess supply in Canada.
Not exact matches
«
In essence, the bank's saying what it has been saying — it needs to see the economy grow a little more quickly, [and]
inflation move toward that 2 per
cent target before we can look forward to interest rates going up.»
This suggests that an
inflation target greater than 2 per
cent should be considered, like they have
in Australia (between 2 per
cent and 3 per
cent over the entire economic cycle).
Although a number of temporary factors are keeping headline
inflation near its 2 per
cent target, our measures of core
inflation are
in the lower half of the
target band and have been trending downward
in recent quarters.
Economists predict
inflation will move well above the Bank of Canada's 2 - per -
cent target in the coming months, while growth should also return to an above 2 - per -
cent pace after a recent slump.
The Royal Bank of Canada now projects
inflation will average 2.9 per
cent in the third quarter, at the upper end of the central bank's 1 per
cent to 3 per
cent target range.
Canada's annual pace of
inflation in February sped up to 2.2 per
cent — its fastest pace
in more than three years — to creep above the central bank's ideal
target of two per
cent.
For the past quarter century, the Bank of Canada has had the responsibility of using monetary policy to achieve low, stable and predictable
inflation, a goal cemented
in our 2 per
cent inflation target.
With potential growth of under 2 per
cent and an
inflation target of 2 percent, this suggests that annual increases
in health transfers will likely fall into the 3 to 4 percent range.
The speech makes clear that the Bank's monetary policy frameworks centres around a flexible
inflation target that aims to deliver an average rate of
inflation of between 2 - 3 per
cent over time and
in a way that best serves the public interest.
We can also expect to see a gradual increase
in inflation back towards the middle of the 2 to 3 per
cent medium - term
target range.
Total CPI
inflation has risen recently, largely due to movements
in gasoline prices, but remains slightly below the 2 per
cent target.
The Federal Reserve held interest rates steady and expressed confidence that a recent rise
in inflation to near the US central bank's 2 per
cent target would be sustained.
A case can be made that the first public exposition of the
inflation target came
in 1993
in a speech by then Governor Fraser (1993): «My own view is that if
inflation could be held to an average of 2 — 3 per
cent over a period of years, that would be a good outcome».
In the December quarter, underlying
inflation was running at an annualised rate of around 2 1/2 per
cent — right at the mid point of the
target range.
In circumstances where the forecast lies outside the range over the policy horizon, the forecast path for inflation should be such that inflation would be expected to return to between 2 and 3 per cent within a reasonable period, that is, the trend in inflation should be clearly back toward the target rang
In circumstances where the forecast lies outside the range over the policy horizon, the forecast path for
inflation should be such that
inflation would be expected to return to between 2 and 3 per
cent within a reasonable period, that is, the trend
in inflation should be clearly back toward the target rang
in inflation should be clearly back toward the
target range.
That framework's been
in place since the early 1990s, we have hit the
target over that 20 year period, the average
inflation rate's pretty close to 2.5 per
cent, so we regard that as successful by the terms of the definition that we set ourselves and I think that's made a big contribution to economic stability more generally and I don't think it's an accident that that period of fairly low predictable
inflation has coincided with pretty good sustained growth
in the economy.
The «2 to 3 per
cent» specification may appear to suggest that the
inflation target in Australia is a narrow band.
Total
inflation has been close to 2 per
cent and is expected to dip to about 1.7 per
cent in the middle of the year before returning to near its
target.
As we noted
in our July Monetary Policy Report, when all the temporary factors are stripped out, the underlying trend
in inflation in Canada is
in the range of 1.5 per
cent to 1.7 per
cent, below our
target of 2 per
cent.
Underlying
Inflation is moving further below the official
target of 2 per
cent and he attributes this «to excess supply
in the economy and heightened competition
in the retail sector».
In our most recent Monetary Policy Report, in July, we said that our current policy rate setting of 0.5 per cent was consistent with the economy returning to full capacity toward the end of 2017 and inflation returning sustainably to its targe
In our most recent Monetary Policy Report,
in July, we said that our current policy rate setting of 0.5 per cent was consistent with the economy returning to full capacity toward the end of 2017 and inflation returning sustainably to its targe
in July, we said that our current policy rate setting of 0.5 per
cent was consistent with the economy returning to full capacity toward the end of 2017 and
inflation returning sustainably to its
target.
In our March statement we indicated that our current monetary policy stance remained appropriate to achieve our 2 per
cent inflation target on a sustainable basis by around the middle of 2018, whereas US authorities have now begun to tighten.
«With
inflation set to stay outside the RBA's
target band until at least mid-2017, we expect to see another cut
in the cash rate
in August to a low of 1.5 per
cent.»
Inflation outcomes have been broadly in line with the ECB's target of inflation close to, but less than, 2
Inflation outcomes have been broadly
in line with the ECB's
target of
inflation close to, but less than, 2
inflation close to, but less than, 2 per
cent.
Our forecast a few months ago for 2010 was that
inflation, measured either
in headline or underlying terms, would be
in line with our 2 — 3 per
cent target.
The Bank's current assessment is that
inflation as measured by either the CPI or underlying measures is likely to be
in the upper part of the 2 — 3 per
cent target zone, once these temporary tax effects have passed out of the calculation.
Despite a tight labour market and strong growth
in input prices, consumer price
inflation was 1.6 per
cent over the year to December, below the Bank of England's 2 per
cent target rate.
Despite roaring economic growth
in the first half of 2017, the bank has been cautious about slowing exports, wage growth and
inflation levels that remain below its two per
cent target.
Retail price
inflation in the UK continues to hold slightly above the Bank of England's 2.5 per
cent target, coming
in at 2.8 per
cent over the year to September.
The Bank of England raised short - term interest rates by 25 basis points
in June to 7 1/2 per
cent, citing mounting labour market pressures and an
inflation rate above
target as key concerns.
The Fed expects
inflation, which has run below its 2 per
cent target for six years, to stay at 1.9 per
cent this year and reach 2 per
cent in 2019.
The Alliance says those appearing
in the list received a pay increase of 4.6 per
cent, over double the government's
target for public sector wage
inflation.
Inflation stood at 13.2 per cent in February, but the government said it was confident it could meet its 2017 end - year inflation target of 11.2
Inflation stood at 13.2 per
cent in February, but the government said it was confident it could meet its 2017 end - year
inflation target of 11.2
inflation target of 11.2 per
cent.
«What matters for the Bank of England is how well they
target inflation, and
in this area they have an excellent record of meeting the two per
cent target,» the Treasury spokesman added.
Rail passengers face soaring ticket prices as
inflation hits 3.1 per
cent in July, as the Bank of England warning of the «significant probability» the rate will remain above its
target for some time.
For the 12 months ending
in October, consumer
inflation as measured by the Fed's preferred index is just 0.7 per
cent, well below its
target.
The bank underlined several areas where it said economic conditions had hit close to its assumptions: the stronger performance
in non-energy exports and investment, the economic growth reading for the final three months of 2014 and core
inflation near its two per
cent target.
But
inflation is tame
in many countries and data out earlier this week showed the U.S. consumer price index rising at an annual rate of only 1.2 per
cent, significantly below the Fed's
inflation target of two per
cent.
Canada started using an
inflation target to guide monetary policy
in 1991 and has kept the
target set at two per
cent since 1995.
Total CPI
inflation is expected to remain around 1 per
cent in the near term before rising gradually, along with core
inflation, to the 2 per
cent target in the second half of 2014 as the economy returns to full capacity and
inflation expectations remain well - anchored.
That last time Canada's
inflation rate hit the central bank's ideal
target of two per
cent was
in April 2012, according to Statistics Canada figures.
As we noted
in our July Monetary Policy Report, when all the temporary factors are stripped out, the underlying trend
in inflation in Canada is
in the range of 1.5 per
cent to 1.7 per
cent, below our
target of 2 per
cent.
The hike comes as
inflation remains below the bank's two per
cent target, however it said it believes the recent softness is temporary, with the effects of food price competition, electricity rebates
in Ontario and changes
in automobile pricing expected to fade.
«While some modest withdrawal of monetary policy stimulus will likely be required over time, consistent with achieving a two per
cent inflation target, the more muted
inflation outlook and the beginnings of a more constructive evolution of the imbalances
in the housing sector suggest that the timing of any such withdrawal is less imminent than previously anticipated.»
This implies softer than expected
inflation in coming quarters, with consumer price growth moderating before returning to the Bank's 2 per
cent target by the end of 2013.