Coincidentally (or not), the marine sediment core that I am currently working on shows a large 20th
century warming signal as well.
I have downloaded your combined «Yamalia» data and would agree that they show a 20th
century warming signal of about 1C, noting however that a similar magnitude excursion occurred ~ 300 AD.
Not exact matches
To investigate cloud — climate feedbacks in iRAM, the authors ran several global
warming scenarios with boundary conditions appropriate for late twenty - first -
century conditions (specifically,
warming signals based on IPCC AR4 SRES A1B simulations).
The goal is to capture natural variations in the climate, like changes in ocean circulation or features like the El Niño Southern Oscillation, that are swamped by the
signal of human - caused
warming when looking out to the end of the
century.
«This
signal of
warming emerged above the noise of background variability during the 20th
century for most parts of the globe.
Although the global
warming signal is relatively weak today in most of the planet (outside of the Arctic), our best science indicates that the
warming will greatly increase by the end of the
century.»
The point being made is that, without regard for the accuracy or precision of the instrumental record, you can still replicate the 20th -
century global
warming signal using only a subset of the data.
Isn't «long - term» a relative term, which in this case simply compares the oscillation length of natural fluctuations with the
century - long climate record that includes an anthropogenic
warming signal?
In a memo to the Vice President s office, Mr. Cooney explained: We plan to begin to refer to this study in Administration communications on the science of global climate change because it contradicts a dogmatic view held by many in the climate science community that the past
century was the
warmest in the past millennium and
signals of human induced global
warming.
The question was only: how significant was this
warming signal over the 20th
century?
McIntyre and McKitrick were able to show that the Hockey Stick chart was based on cherry picked use of data, failed to comply with accepted standards in statistics and
signal processing, and ignored compelling evidence for the Medieval
Warm Period where historical records demonstrate that it was just as warm, if not warmer, then than the 20th cent
Warm Period where historical records demonstrate that it was just as
warm, if not warmer, then than the 20th cent
warm, if not
warmer, then than the 20th
century.
The
signal we are trying to use the USHCN to detect is global
warming, which over the last
century is currently thought to be about 0.6 C.
In contrast, Crompton et al., 2011 (Open access) suggest that it would probably take several
centuries before a man - made global
warming signal would become large enough to be detectable.
For instance, Emanuel, 2011 (Abstract; Google Scholar access) suggests that a global
warming signal could become statistical significant sometime over the next
century or two, and that there could be some indications on time scales as short as 25 years.
When internal variability is filtered from the smoothed observed temperature (solid black line), the cleaned
signal (dashed line) shows nearly monotonic
warming throughout the 20th
Century.
I do agree that there is a modest human impact on climate, mainly clear in the latter half of the twentieth
century, and mainly manifested by «mild - ing» or decrease in extremes (little
warming in summer, mostly in winter) I'm not convinced that this is a good way to isolate the
signal.
I would think that the very first thing one would look to, as a researcher, as to what might be showing a
century long trend towards
warming would be solar output, if for no other reason to subtract it from the gross trend to isolate any anthropogenic
signals.
«Scientists were quick to declare the results of the Turner et al paper, which covered 1 per cent of the Antarctic continent, did not negate a long - term
warming because of man - made climate change... «Climate model projections forced with medium emission scenarios indicate the emergence of a large anthropogenic regional
warming signal, comparable in magnitude to the late - 20th -
century peninsula
warming, during the latter part of the current
century,» the Turner research concluded.»
So if CO2 increases cause the 20th
century global
warming then clearly changes in the CO2 concentration should dominate the global temperature
signal over that period (CO2 lagged, but not much one suspects, and potentially non-linear)?
Fig. 3 shows that the resulting cleaned
signal presents a nearly monotonic
warming of the global mean surface temperature throughout the 20th
century, and closely resembles a quadratic fit to the actual 20th
century global mean temperature.
Removal of that hidden variability from the actual observed global mean surface temperature record delineates the externally forced climate
signal, which is monotonic, accelerating
warming during the 20th
century.
For most purposes, the relevent «
signal» we are trying to tease out is the amount of
warming we have seen over the last decades or
century.