Sentences with phrase «cessation interventions»

Antismoking parenting might be a useful focus in cessation interventions.
Although causal relations can not be identified with our correlational design, attempts to manipulate parental smoking (i.e., in cessation interventions) could test the impact of parents» successful quitting on their adolescent children to determine whether parental smoking treatment can function as a form of preventive intervention for the next generation.
It contains examples of effective smoking cessation interventions and instructions for use of the 5A's, a counseling intervention specifically targeted to pregnant women.
Smoking cessation interventions were delivered by healthcare providers and were either non-pharmacological alone (cognitive — behaviour therapy (CBT), self - help material, telephone counselling) or combined with a pharmacological component (NRT, varenicline or bupropion; table 2).
Establishing the role of cigarette smoke in progression of cancer will not only produce the necessary evidence for implementing smoking cessation interventions but may also help to identify cellular mechanisms for therapeutic targeting.
Randomized control trial of a smoking cessation intervention directed at men whose partners are pregnant.
Although parallels do exist between Indigenous and non-Indigenous groups, key differences and low rates of success from previous smoking cessation intervention efforts in Indigenous communities19 suggest a need for specifically tailored intervention programs.

Not exact matches

Understand the relationship between birth interventions, breastfeeding cessation, and perinatal mental health.
In this presentation, we will examine two possible complications associated with birth interventions: breastfeeding cessation and perinatal depression / anxiety.
This is why effective, natural interventions for smoking cessation are so needed today and why we are excited to report on a new study involving a solution that can be found not at your local pharmacy, but at your local grocer's fruit stand.
My dream is that there is widespread cessation of routine medical interventions in normal childbirth - one of the main pillars of authentic midwifery care.
While the effect size of support interventions on reducing the cessation of any breastfeeding is modest, there is evidence of a greater effect on the prolongation of exclusive breastfeeding.
46/78 (61 %) were successfully followed up to complete breastfeeding cessation (22 intervention and 24 control).
In this review, the greatest effect of breastfeeding support interventions on reducing cessation of exclusive breastfeeding before six months occurred in communities with high (over 80 %) levels of breastfeeding initiation.
For cessation of any breastfeeding at up to six months, there is no evidence of a difference in the effectiveness of the intervention according to the background breastfeeding rate (test for subgroup differences: Chi ² = 0.56, df = 2 (P = 0.76), I ² = 0 %; Analysis 5.1).
The overall findings of this review, that breastfeeding support interventions have been shown to be effective in reducing the risk of cessation of any breastfeeding and of exclusive breastfeeding, are similar to the findings of other reviews (Rollins 2016; Sinha 2015).
For cessation of exclusive breastfeeding at up to six months face - to - face interventions may be associated with greater effects than other types of support; however, very high within - group heterogeneity remains in the analysis, and we advise caution when interpreting this result (test for subgroup differences: Chi ² = 37.55, df = 2 (P <.00001, I ² = 94.7 %; Analysis 3.2).
For cessation of exclusive breastfeeding at up to six months the treatment effect appears to be greater when the intervention was delivered by non-professionals (lay support) compared with professionals or mixed support (test for subgroup differences: Chi ² = 7.74, df = 2 (P = 0.02), I ² = 73.1 %; Analysis 2.2).
Intervention 1 (n = 3335): home visiting only (HV)- early home - based visiting by a maternal and child health nurse (MCHN) to women identified at risk of breastfeeding cessation.
They add, «A long - term goal includes the development of interventions to aid physicians and patients with opioid cessation following surgical interventions» such as hip and knee replacement.
The researchers believe that future research could focus on specific aspects of the self - expanding activities that produce this effect, as well as test the use of self - expansion activities in clinical interventions for smoking cessation.
This was both surprising, given the promise of smoking cessation seen in randomized trials, and disappointing because of the need for interventions to help smokers quit.»
Prior research that studied the effect of free behavioral counseling offered by phone has shown improvement in smoking cessation rates when combined with pharmaceutical interventions.
«I also talk to patients about lifestyle interventions and working toward smoking cessation.
My collaborators and I are currently engaged in intervention trials targeting smoking cessation, physical activity and falls preventions in older adults, and the prescription of opioids.
Interventions may include information related to prognosis, future planning, palliative care, adherence to medication, maintaining a healthy diet, daily weighing, reducing salt intake, limiting alcohol, smoking cessation, taking care of one self, and recognizing and appropriately responding to symptoms.
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