Most other studies demonstrate only an association between gun policies and outcomes, which offers less - persuasive evidence that the policies
caused changes in the outcomes.
Moreover, locking in the current technology (through professional judgment or successful schools) can at best produce
marginal changes in outcomes.
Just thinking that your mouse is smarter improves the way you handle him and talk to him — and these small changes in behaviors lead to
big changes in outcomes.
Newark outspent virtually every school district in the country — it spent about $ 25,000 per student in 2013, for example — yet there was little
change in outcomes for students, who mainly come from low - income families (Figure 1).
For this reason, we spend much time in our work showing that the timing of these spending shocks has nothing to do with underlying neighborhood changes or changes in family characteristics, so that
changes in outcomes due to these shocks are likely to reflect a causal relationship.
In the recent cycle, cat adoption was up, cat and dog transfer was down, and cat and dog killing was cut in half, the most
dramatic change in any outcome type.
Centered around the child and family's health and wellbeing, Bubup Wilam is making
positive changes in the outcomes of those engaged at the service through self determination and empowerment — important positive social determinants of health.
Δ12 is a latent variable referencing change in target variable from pretest to posttest; Δ23 is a latent variable
referencing change in outcome from posttest to follow - up.
For example, in the past, when we studied if an individual «s personality affected their outcomes in group, we simply did what individual therapy researchers did — correlated a pre-treatment personality scale score
with change in an outcome.
We then detailed the outputs and outcomes the project hoped to achieve by implementing the activities — from specific improvements in teachers» instruction and attitudes to
changes in outcomes for students.
Limitations include generalizability due to the limited population and that the analyses conducted test patterns of
change in outcome variables across time, and does not test whether the intervention and control groups significantly differ at each specific time period after the intervention.
She's not even expecting
a change in the outcome of the election.
Indeed, not even on a single instance, has Nana Addo or the NPP, mentioned Mr. Trump, who had said «Change in leadership is required to produce
a change in outcomes».
Back to the American election, not even on a single instance, has Nana Addo or the NPP, mentioned Mr. Trump, who had said «Change in leadership is required to produce
a change in outcomes».
So then, after the journal rejected it, the analysis was re-run,
changed in the outcomes, until it was something different.
We found that in the two years there was
no change in outcomes.
The goal of any analysis like this is to rule out explanations for
the changes in outcomes other than the reforms themselves.
Changes in outcomes may be attributable to factors other than the efforts of the employee.
How a shift in attitude can lead to
a change in outcomes?
If scientists can manipulate a variable while keeping everything else constant, then they are in control of the experiment, and they can be more certain that variable caused
the change in the outcome they're interested in.