For example, natural climate
change like ice ages is irrelevant to the current warming.
They note past ages that have been equally warm or warmer without human influence, to say nothing of repeating patterns of climate
change like ice ages (though I've met one of James Hansen's computer modelers who told me with sincere conviction that there would not be another ice age).
Long term and large - scale
changes like ice age / interglacials and small - scale and short - term changes like El Nino show what happens to ecosystems in a changing climate.
To put that in perspective, we're currently warming around 0.2 C / decade, which far surpasses historical climate
changes like the Ice Ages.
Global warming is remaking the Arctic, with
changes like ice - free sea lanes across the Arctic Ocean in summer, or no - longer - so - eternal permafrost on land, unprecedented in human history.
Not exact matches
Still,
like the first cracks in the
ice of late winter, North Korean leader Kim Jong - un's symbolic step into South Korea may be a harbinger of
change.
«If you're trying to detect
change in something, you need long and continuous uninterrupted records of things
like the sea
ice or sea level rise or Greenland's
ice sheet,» Shepherd said.
We have much better — and more conclusive — evidence for climate
change from more boring sources
like global temperature averages, or the extent of global sea
ice, or thousands of years» worth of C02 levels stored frozen in
ice cores.
One possibility: time is just another spatial dimension except at the beginning of space and time This is perhaps
like formation of an
ice crystal or alignment of magnetic domains, a phase
change in which time becomes timelike.
Like water turns to steam or
ice depending on environment matter also
changes form when energy is added or subtracted.
The internal phase
changes that separate matter positive potential energy from gravitation negative potential energy are no more mysterious than other phase
changes like separating
ice from water.
1) What makes universe crafting all - powerful all - knowing
ice decide to melt (the age old, how is this not «God»
changing his mind that never gets answered) 2) You speak of it
like the
ice goes away, and the water takes over.
You can skip roasting the strawberries if you
like and just use jam in the center instead, but I beg you not to because roasted strawberries have the ability to, oh, you know,
change your life and all — ladled over
ice cream, swirled into muffin batter, layered with yogurt and granola, blended into smoothies, spooned over pancakes.
Their dates have been a game
change for my
ice cream recipes and have even used them in some savory recipes
like my guajillo sweet potato tacos.
Nice for a
change, and perfect for hot cacao, milkshakes (makes them taste
like ice - cream), creamy smoothies, over cereal, as the base for chia seed pudding, or simply as it is.
You can not not
like it so give it a go a let it
change your experience with vegan
ice cream
These bars can be served chilled or warm with a big scoop of
ice cream if desired.You can
change to various fruits during the summer time,
like cherries, any type of berries and recreate this amazing dessert with various flavors.
I'm obviously not above a glass of plain old
iced wine and club soda, but the addition of a little liqueur and some fresh «floaters»
like fruit, cucumber, and even herbs (I'm partial to mint and basil) really
changes the game.
I'm the one they say can
change your life No waterfall, she drippin» wet, you
like my
ice?
Obvious ones,
like reduce the liquid or add more
ice obviously work, but, again being the resistant - to -
change - type that I am, I
like how my usual amounts of ingredients perfectly fill my favorite smoothie cup and my belly, and of course adding more
ice dilutes the perfectly balanced flavor I've achieved.
They should be smeared on thickly (
like cake
icing) at each diaper
change.
... you know a lot of it is attitude
like I say and going through the positive part of pain in labour and, and using your rest periods really effectively, not getting ahead of yourself, trying to just stay in one contraction at a time and I teach them that prior to labour but I also reinforce that a lot in labour and then comfort measures
like water, we have great showers in our hospital, we don't have tubs which is unfortunate but it is true the hot water never stops running so lots of my clients spend long times in the shower and different position
changes and heat and
ice and all of those things that we can use.
Astronomical factors also play a role in relation to the great
changes like the shift between
ice ages, which typically lasts about 100,000 years and interglacial periods, which typically last about 10 - 12,000 years.
In one case, a graph showed that people generally prefer chocolate cake to carrot cake but that the degree of their preference
changed when variables
like icing or frozen or fat - free cake were introduced.
Amorphous water
ice islands (the dark areas in the photos)
change shape and spread over the substrate
like liquid, which is indicated by the blurring of the images.
Ice loss caused by climate
change is opening up the Arctic, and it looks
like the competition to take advantage has the potential to destroy the region and affect the entire planet.
So if you think of going in [a] warming direction of 2 degrees C compared to a cooling direction of 5 degrees C, one can say that we might be
changing the Earth, you know,
like 40 percent of the kind of
change that went on between the
Ice Age; and now are going back in time and so a 2 - degree
change, which is about 4 degrees F on a global average, is going to be very significant in terms of
change in the distribution of vegetation,
change in the kind of climate zones in certain areas, wind patterns can
change, so where rainfall happens is going to shift.
Even models that correctly capture cloud behavior may fail to fully account for other climate feedbacks from factors
like changing snow and sea
ice cover, atmospheric water vapor content, and temperature.
«When we think of climate
change having an impact on a mammal species, what comes to mind most immediately is an Arctic animal
like the polar bear, which depends on sea
ice to survive,» Helgen said.
They're not the same at the end of the game as they are at the beginning, so the skip has to have a good understanding of how these
ice condition [s]
change and what, you know, which path you would take to curl more at the end of the game as opposed to beginning of the game and all sorts of things
like that.
In the past decade, paleoclimatologists have reconstructed a record of climate
change over the last millennium by consulting historical documents and examining indicators of temperature
change like tree rings, as well as oxygen isotopes in
ice cores and coral skeletons.
These
ice -
like water and methane structures encapsulate so much methane that many researchers view them as both a potential energy resource and an agent for environmental
change.
The study stops short of attributing California's latest drought to
changes in Arctic sea
ice, partly because there are other phenomena that play a role,
like warm sea surface temperatures and
changes to the Pacific Decadal Oscillation, an atmospheric climate pattern that typically shifts every 20 to 30 years.
«With something
like the Antarctic
ice sheet, some of these processes take centuries, and the amount of time we've been able to observe
changes is at the maximum 20 years,» Bingham said.
That's a process playing out throughout the Southern Ocean, but scientists don't have a good grasp on it or how sudden
changes like the loss of a huge hunk of
ice will alter carbon uptake.
«Considering that the surface is moving much faster than we had previously thought, it could also affect things
like the stability of the
ice caps and help us to understand past climate
change.»
It makes me wonder if the rest of the
changes we think we see are also caused by natural conditions much
like what causes the end of an
ice age and the warming that follows.
The global mean temperature rise of less than 1 degree C in the past century does not seem
like much, but it is associated with a winter temperature rise of 3 to 4 degrees C over most of the Arctic in the past 20 years, unprecedented loss of
ice from all the tropical glaciers, a decrease of 15 to 20 % in late summer sea
ice extent, rising sealevel, and a host of other measured signs of anomalous and rapid climate
change.
Partly as an addendum to comment # 1, I'd
like to hear if anyone knows of any research which attempts to quantify the likely
change to the planetary heat balance in a zero summer sea
ice scenario, such as we may see well before 2040.
And while some events,
like the U.S. winter storms and the record high Antarctic sea
ice extent, could be pinned to a particular cause, that cause could not be linked to climate
change.
It is important to regard the LGM studies as just one set of points in the cloud yielded by other climate sensitivity estimates, but the LGM has been a frequent target because it was a period for which there is a lot of data from varied sources, climate was significantly different from today, and we have considerable information about the important drivers —
like CO2, CH4,
ice sheet extent, vegetation
changes etc..
The more dynamic picture in the new simulations suggests that the rate of
change in the first half of this century — which does not involve a significant contribution from processes
like marine
ice - cliff instability, or hydrofracturing — is essentially uncorrelated with the rate of
change later in the century.
The comet appears to have undergone visible
changes, including the
changes in the size and number of surface features such as smooth patches, pits, and craters, and the loss of
ice vaporized by the Sun or blasted off its surface by the Solar Wind into its tail as well as failing back on the object
like snow, so that it appears to shrink, on average, by 25 to 50 centimeters (9.2 to 19.7 inches) with each orbit around the Sun.
In geological time, the balance of the system has
changed several times, and just
like any system can have a resonance at certain points, the climate can reach a resonant point where it is teetering between two states (our current 100,000 year
ice age warm period cycle).
In order to really understand how Antarctica is
changing right now, he'd
like to see a mass
ice core collection effort spanning the entire continent.
Seismic stations record data that allows us to understand the properties of the Earth's interior,
like the strength of the crust and underlying mantle, giving us a more complete understanding of how the Earth is responding to
changes in the
ice sheets.
In addition to body
changes, drastically less free time and money to spend on shopping, curating clothes, and paying attention to fashion trends, and increased likelihood of kid staining, stretching clothes, theres also the fact that you basically put your entire wardrobe on
ice for a year or more due to pregnancy and nursing, so it doesn't really get the gradual updating over time that people normally do, so the little wardrobe details
like how pants or sweaters fit or which boots you have will just be a little more behind the fashion curve.
I'd
like to see people wear something else for a
change, but for that to happen, we're gonna need to put these things on
ice for a little while.
The ending, which was famously
changed from Hughes original script to give everyone a much more hopeful outcome, is
like that cherry in an
ice cream sundae — sweet, but largely unnecessary for one's overall enjoyment.
And the little additions are
like the sprinkles on top of your favorite
ice cream sundae — just a little
change that makes it taste even better.