Stable isotopic compositions — variants of particular chemical elements — of such remains, recovered from soil and lake sediment, may help us better understand climate
change over a long span of time.
Not exact matches
That is, there was no conscious attempt on the part
of individual reptiles to seek such biological
changes, since a series
of random genetic mutations (
over a sufficiently
long span of time) took its natural course to achieve an environmentally adaptive bird - like species.
«Our research has showed that while the development
of La Niña and El Niño events is chaotic and hard to predict, the strength
of these events can
change over long time spans due to
changes in the global climate,» said one
of the paper's authors Dr Steven Phipps.
For
long - term investors, this recent activity won't make too much noise, as little has
changed in the fundamentals
of the precious metal
over a
long time span.
The evidence in favour
of such a link is the observation that the ITCZ and other air circulation system components have
changed over those
longer time spans.
But
over that
long span of time, the ways
of measuring that data have
changed dramatically, and differences in data collection mean that temperatures collected by ships in the early 20th century might be different from the data collected today.
If
over a
long period
of time that portion
of the ocean accumulates heat, then the index (a statistic calculated from temperatures and pressures) running mean will
change over that
time span.
Tamino you stated: «There are lots
of fluctuations and lots
of dynamical processes, but
over the entire globe and
over long time spans it's the
changes in energy inputs that dominate the trend.
In general, climate
change is inevitable: the Sun's output is not perfectly constant; continents rise and fall
over long spans of time; and the composition
of the atmosphere shifts as carbon dioxide is outgassed from the Earth's interior, and its carbon is slowly recycled into living bodies, and eventually into new rock.