When Orlando and colleagues examined horse DNA for genes that may have rapidly
changed during domestication, they too found genes involved in neural crest cell function.
Wolves were domesticated more than 15,000 years ago and it is widely assumed that the ability of domestic dogs to form close relationships with humans stems from
changes during the domestication process.
This means that by studying the effect of genetic
changes during the domestication of dogs we can also learn about our own species» adaptations to the environment and related diseases.
Not exact matches
During the process of
domestication, plants undergo
changes in certain traits that make them more amenable to humans and agriculture such as larger seeds, larger fruits, a compact growth habit, and so on.
By Kraig Kraft The Search for the Origins of Chile Peppers Starts in Arizona As a graduate student studying crop evolution at U.C. Davis, I am focusing my work on describing the genetic
changes that took place
during the
domestication of Capsicum annuum, a species that includes some of the most common varieties of chile peppers cultivated worldwide.
Much of what we know about how animals
change appearance
during domestication comes from a famous experiment in Siberia in the 1950s.
This allowed us to pinpoint the genetic
changes that have occurred
during rabbit
domestication, says SciLifeLab faculty member Leif Andersson.