Sentences with phrase «changed over billions of years»

The origin of galaxies and how they changed over billions of years is an active field of research in astronomy today.
A new study of the global cycle of these uranium isotopes brings additional perspectives to the debate on how Earth has changed over billions of years as revealed in a recently published study in the journal Nature.
«All of the information of how a planet formed is still there, whereas with much older planets it could be harder to [work out] how it formed, or how it got there because it could have changed over billions of years
ROGER: The fossil record is not the result of gradual change over billions of years, but the record of the global Flood and events following it.
The fossil record is not the result of gradual change over billions of years, but the record of the global Flood and events following it.
The overall heavy - metal abundance of the galaxy does change over billions of years as stars process lighter elements into heavier ones and recycle them back into star forming material at the end of their lives.
«With this one amazing picture, we can explore the earliest days of black holes in the Universe and see how they change over billions of years,» Niel Brandt of Pennsylvania State University in University Park, Pennsylvania, who led a team of astronomers studying the deep image, said in a statement.
The earth changes over billions of years.

Not exact matches

Danone announced a cost - cutting plan of 1 billion euros ($ 1.1 billion) over the next three years, due to changes in Europe and a tough environment in China.
Indeed, when one ponders the changes that the global economy has had to digest over the past 25 years, from the fall of the Iron Curtain to the flowering of the Internet - based economy to the entrance of 1.3 billion Chinese into the labor force, it would be surprising if the effects weren't felt by American workers.
Structural changes to the equities business over the last several years, such as the rise of electronic trading, have knocked off around $ 15 billion from the equities fee pool, according to a report from Morgan Stanley and management consulting firm Oliver Wyman.
DCVC and its principals have supported brilliant people changing global - scale businesses for over twenty years, helping create tens of billions of dollars of wealth while also making the world a markedly better place.
-- Member of Parliament David Yurdiga «The federal government thinks that it is acceptable to run a $ 30 billion deficit and spending billions on foreign aid and international climate change projects, as well as on newcomer settlement programs all the while cutting over $ 100 million from the three northern territories over the course of the next five years.
The organic model we are suggesting pictures reality as composed of multitudes of embodied beings who presently inhabit a planet that has evolved over billions of years through a process of dynamic change marked by law and novelty into an intricate, diverse, complex, multi-leveled reality, all radically interrelated and interdependent.
Small changes add up to big changes over the course of billions of years.
davidhmittelberg, so it has never occurred to you that after thousands of micro-evolutionary changes, over millions or billions of years, that you might end up with a creature that can no longer successfully mate with its ancestors?
Referring to explanations for set of facts as theories allows for modifications as sceintific knowledge expands, it does not change the fact that apples fall to the ground, or that lifeforms descend with modification over time, or that the Earth has been dated to be approximately 4 billion years old.
Etihad city owners as a group make over 30 billion profit a year every year after all their properties, toys and games, for them paying the whole sum is nothing just a loose change in the corner of their pocket or in the back of the armchair
Over 1 billion mature trees are cut down EACH YEAR to produce disposable diapers while climate change analysts attribute 15 % of all climate change to deforestation.
We are on the same trajectory half - year down 2017 nothing has changed... Government domestic revenue is estimated at GH cents 45.0 billion, an increase of 33.5 per cent over the 2016 figures.
The Danish Prime Minister Helle Throning - Schmidt got her $ 134 - million rebate, the Netherlands will maintain its 1 billion euro discount through some changes in the arrangements through which it collects EU VAT for Brussels, and David Cameron can go home with the message that the current deal would amount to a budget cut of 34.4 billion Euros over the next seven years.
The New York State Association of Counties has predicted a structural budget gap of more than $ 4 billion over the next five years if there are no changes, and some upstate cities are teetering on the verge of bankruptcy.
Mayor Bill de Blasio revealed his first preliminary budget of the Trump - era today — $ 84.67 billion in expenses for Fiscal Year 2018, and $ 84.6 billion for improving and maintaining city infrastructure over the next decade — a budget devoid of any allowances for federal funding changes under the new Republican order in Washington, D.C.
He estimated that the change in legislation would benefit the economy to the tune of # 8 billion over the next few years.
The state Association of Counties has predicted a structural budget gap of over $ 4 billion dollars over the next five years if there are no changes, and some upstate cities are teetering on the verge of bankruptcy.
Cuomo, a potential 2020 presidential candidate, already has threatened to sue over the changes that he says will increase the tax liabilities of some New Yorkers by as much as 25 percent, or more than $ 14 billion a year overall, potentially prompting an exodus to cheaper states.
Federal money from a Medicaid waiver: After they enacted a number of changes designed to bend the long - term cost curve of the state - federal Medicaid program, New York officials applied for a federal waiver that would let the state invest $ 10 billion of $ 17 billion in savings over the next five years.
He says the four year extension of the tax cap represents billions of dollars in savings over the years, and he predicts it will change the culture — away from double digit speeding growth increases of earlier decades.
For example, they want to measure the planet's inventory of stable noble gases, such as xenon and krypton, which change little in abundance over billions of years and hold clues to planetary origins.
Timothy Lyons at the University of California, Riverside, and colleagues have worked out how phosphate levels changed in Earth's oceans over the last 3 billion years by measuring the relative amounts of phosphorus in 700 samples from various rock formations around the world.
Seeing the sharp declines in parts of the ocean I have come to know and love reminds me that as we look into new ways to protect our planet from climate change, we need to look again at the natural machinery that already works, that developed over four and a half billion years, and do everything we can to restore its functions.
The questions of whether Venus is geologically active and how the planet has resurfaced over the past billion years have major implications for interior dynamics and climate change.
For more than three billion years the mats captured and precipitated sediments, building reefs over a hundred metres high and hundreds of kilometres long, and changing in composition and complexity as new forms of life appeared.
Discoveries of fossil remains of bacteria from over 3 billion years ago have changed that picture, says Satkoski.
The researchers found evidence that, over the past 10 billion years, the strength of the bond between an atomic nucleus and its surrounding electrons has changed by one part in 100,000.
Over the last few billion years, a mysterious kind of «galactic warming» has caused many galaxies to change from a lively place where new stars formed every now and then to a quiet place devoid of fresh young stars.
Analysis of the inclusions also suggests that the way that carbon is exchanged and deposited between the atmosphere, biosphere, oceans and geosphere may have changed significantly over the past 2.5 billion years.
In their current publication, the Swinburne researchers were able to set an upper limit on the change in Newton's gravitational constant of 1 part in 10 billion per year over the past nine billion years.
«It shows that these galaxies underwent a big change in the mass of its stars over the past 10 billion years, bulking up by a factor of 10, which confirms theories about their growth.
These molecules control the climate, so following them allows us to understand the history of Mars over the last four billion years and to track the change from a warm and wet climate to the cold, dry climate we see today.
And over the next 1000 years, let alone 100,000, the world is going to change dramatically again, forcing billions of people to find a new place to live.
The geological record also doesn't show much evidence for major changes in the intensity of the ancient magnetic field over the past 4 billion years.
The favorite model for how the recession speeds have changed over the history of the universe gives an age of about 13.7 billion years with this value for the Hubble constant.
The survey's researchers analyzed light from 26 million galaxies to study how structures in the universe have changed over the past 7 billion years — half the age of the universe.
An important implication of the fact that there were more quasars billions of years ago than there are now, is that the universe changes over time.
In addition to supporting adaptation efforts through its pipeline of infrastructure projects (which will average $ 1.1 billion per annum over the next three years), the Bank is providing (in countries such as Morocco, Tunisia, Djibouti, and Yemen) knowledge and technical expertise for better analyzing likely impacts of climate change, and for designing least - cost adaptation interventions to minimize such impacts.
It is for all these reasons and more that President Barack Obama signed the Healthy, Hunger - Free Kids Act of 2010 on December 13, 2010, a law that will not only change the nutritional guidelines of the 65 - year - old National School Lunch Program, but will also provide the program's first noninflationary budget increase in more than three decades; a total of $ 4.5 billion over 10 years, which includes an additional 6 cents per meal, per child.
The theory, also known as «descent with modification,» posits that new species have evolved following many minor changes from parents to offspring over billions of years.
The face of the earth, crisscrossed by chains of mountains like the scars of old wounds, has changed and changed again over billions of years, and the testament of the remote past is all around us.
According to the budget document, the expected cost to the federal government of this measure over the next five years will be $ 1.1 billion, the largest of the proposed changes to the personal income tax.
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