Time invariant
characteristics of children and their families are represented by Xis.
Not exact matches
The interview format used by the Oliner team had over 450 items
and consisted
of six main parts: a)
characteristics of the
family household in which respondents lived in their early years, including relationships among
family members; b) parental education, occupation, politics,
and religiosity, as well as parental values, attitudes,
and disciplinary approaches; c) respondent's childhood
and adolescent years - education, religiosity,
and friendship patterns, as well as self - described personality
characteristics; d) the five - year period just prior to the war — marital status, occupation, work colleagues, politics, religiosity, sense
of community,
and psychological closeness to various groups
of people; if married, similar questions were asked about the spouse; e) the immediate prewar
and war years, including employment, attitudes toward Nazis, whether Jews lived in the neighborhood,
and awareness
of Nazi intentions toward Jews; all were asked to describe their wartime lives
and activities, whom they helped,
and organizations they belonged to; f) the years after the war, including the present — relations with
children and personal
and community — helping activities in the last year; this section included forty - two personality items comprising four psychological scales.
As far as possible within HUD policy, there is now at the time
of application a more careful scrutiny
of the
family -
child relationship, bill - paying habits,
and housekeeping
characteristics of prospective tenants.
The study was characterized by a complex
and detailed study design which took into account many variables, including
characteristics of the
child care
and the
family environment.
Journal
of Economic Psychology, 25, p.1 - 14 Flouri, E. (2004) «Correlates
of parents» involvement with their adolescent
children in restructured
and biological two - parent
families: The role
of child characteristics.»
If the benefits
of marriage for
children can be explained by other observable
characteristics of the
family,
and especially money or parenting behavior, then policy may be more successful if focused on those pathways.
Children's life chances will be influenced by a complicated, shifting mesh
of family characteristics (
and many other factors outside the
family).
A study by the National Institute
of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) in the US looked at the influence of both child care and the home environment on over 1,000 typically - developing children They found that parent and family characteristics were more strongly linked to child development than were child care features.&r
Child Health
and Human Development (NICHD) in the US looked at the influence
of both
child care and the home environment on over 1,000 typically - developing children They found that parent and family characteristics were more strongly linked to child development than were child care features.&r
child care
and the home environment on over 1,000 typically - developing
children They found that parent
and family characteristics were more strongly linked to
child development than were child care features.&r
child development than were
child care features.&r
child care features.»
There are a large group
of families who are more comfortable with having a
child above the age
of 3 or 4 years old as they feel they can more adequately «identify» physical, cognitive
and personality traits
and characteristics.
Describes the
characteristics and benefits
of parent -
child interaction therapy (PCIT), a
family - centered treatment approach proven effective for abused
and at - risk
children ages 2 to 8
and their caregivers — birth parents, adoptive parents, or foster or kin caregivers.
The primary goal
of parent support programs is to provide support
and information in ways that help parents become more capable
and competent.2, 3 Research now indicates that to reach this goal, it is necessary that staff use practices that are
family - centered as opposed to professionally - centered,
and capacity - building as opposed to dependency forming.4, 5,6,7 The key
characteristics of family - centered practices include: treating
families with dignity
and respect; providing individual, flexible
and responsive support; sharing information so
families can make informed decisions; ensuring
family choice regarding intervention options;
and providing the necessary resources
and supports for parents to care for their
children in ways that produce optimal parent
and child outcomes.8, 9,10,11
Some
of the many benefits a Postpartum Doula provides for you
and your baby include: Better infant care skills Positive newborn
characteristics Breastfeeding skills improve A healthy set
of coping skills
and strategies Relief from postpartum depression More restful sleep duration
and quality Education
and support services for a smooth transition home A more content baby Improved infant growth translates into increased confidence A content baby with an easier temperament Education for you to gain greater self - confidence Referrals to competent, appropriate professionals
and support groups when necessary The benefits
of skin to skin contact Breastfeeding success Lessen the severity
and duration
of postpartum depression Improved birth outcomes Decrease risk
of abuse
Families with disabilities can also benefit greatly by learning special skills specific to their situation
Families experiencing loss often find relief through our Doula services Improved bonding between parent
and child.
Identifying
children who may have
characteristics of ADHD early on
and getting parents
and preschool teachers the education, skills,
and support they need to help these little ones can really have a positive impact on these kids
and their
families.
Funded by the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute
of Child Health
and Human Development, researchers are following 200 infants with congenital Zika syndrome
and their
families to understand the ongoing health impact, why some babies affected by the virus develop more normally than others,
and if more positive prognoses are linked with
family or environmental
characteristics.
«
Child - parent dietary resemblance in the U.S. is relatively weak, and varies by nutrients and food groups and by the types of parent - child dyads and social demographic characteristics such as age, gender and family income,» said Youfa Wang, MD, PhD, senior author of the study and associate professor with the Bloomberg School's Center for Human Nutri
Child - parent dietary resemblance in the U.S. is relatively weak,
and varies by nutrients
and food groups
and by the types
of parent -
child dyads and social demographic characteristics such as age, gender and family income,» said Youfa Wang, MD, PhD, senior author of the study and associate professor with the Bloomberg School's Center for Human Nutri
child dyads
and social demographic
characteristics such as age, gender
and family income,» said Youfa Wang, MD, PhD, senior author
of the study
and associate professor with the Bloomberg School's Center for Human Nutrition.
Throughout our analyses, we adjust for three other
family characteristics that may separately influence a
child's educational attainment: mother's age at the
child's birth, level
of schooling the mother had completed when the
child was 14 years old,
and number
of siblings born to the
child's mother.
The NEA marks National Autism Awareness Month by publicizing its ASD resources for teachers
and families, including The Puzzle
of Autism, a guide to assist educators, inform parents, offer ways to help identify the typical
characteristics of ASDs,
and provide ideas for ways to work successfully with
children who have the disability.
There is nothing now available to parents called childcare or daycare that is even grossly similar to Abecedarian in the program that is delivered, the
characteristics and social circumstances
of the
children and families that are served, the teachers
and staff who are employed, the age at which
children are initially enrolled (6 weeks), the continuity
of enrollment from infancy to 5 years, the delivery
of on - site primary health care, program leadership
and management, or costs.
The Committee on the Science
of Research on
Families will review relevant research studies that illustrate
family characteristics — such as
family structure, processes, relationships,
and experiences — that affect
children's health
and development.
A
child who is five at that point
and is not enrolled in kindergarten is statistically unusual as well as likely to have
characteristics or to be in circumstances that are different from those
of the mass
of children whose
families participate in the market for center - based programs.
Annual value to
family provides either a statutory amount
of federal benefit (in the case
of tax expenditures) or the average expenditure per
child (for programs in which total expenditure
and number
of participants are known but benefits vary with
characteristics of individual recipients).
Important
characteristics of school culture include a caring atmosphere, significant
family volunteering,
and a supportive environment for teachers «work.158 Widespread trust among participants promotes collaboration within schools
and communities.159 Parental involvement benefits students, particularly; it also seems to benefit
families, enhancing their attitudes about themselves, their
children «s schools,
and school staff members.160
RESEARCH FINDINGS Parental engagement with
children has been linked to a number
of adaptive
characteristics in preschool
children,
and relationships between
families and professionals are an
Strategies that include birth - to - three, preschool,
and kindergarten programs can ensure that
children enter first grade with good language development, cognitive skills,
and self - concepts regardless
of their
family background or personal
characteristics.
Project Appleseed believes whether parents live in a school district that offers school choice, are changing residences, or have a
child entering kindergarten, choosing a school is a complex decision that includes the
characteristics of the
child,
family,
and schools.
The findings highlight schools that enroll a higher or lower proportion
of in - boundary students compared to schools in neighborhoods with similar
characteristics,
and identifies neighborhood
characteristics of areas where
families are most likely to send their
children to public charter schools.
The relation
of kindergarten classroom environment to teacher,
family,
and school
characteristics and child outcomes
In addition to obtaining basic information about the
characteristics of highly gifted
children, parents often ask questions about assessment, school placement,
and sibling
and family development.
The most distinctive
characteristic of the Indian Residential Schools system was that it tore indigenous
children from their
families and left them in the care
of complete
and often hostile strangers — the schools» religious instructors.
Parental perceptions
of characteristics of nonparental
child care: Belief dimensions,
family and child correlates
It is helpful to conceptualize needs
of gifted
children in terms
of those that arise because
of the interaction with the environmental setting (e.g.,
family, school, or cultural milieu)
and those that arise internally because
of the very
characteristics of the gifted
child.
Teachers College, Columbia University; New York, NY $ 656,000 over two years on behalf
of the National Center for
Children and Families for a comprehensive analysis
of variation by NYC UPK program setting, governance,
and community district in teacher
characteristics, professional development, instructional approach,
and program structure.
Children from black
families in white suburbs are also set up for further success because they learn cultural
characteristics of the white upper
and middle classes, which are typically favored in American society.
For example, Golden Retrievers
and Labrador Retrievers are often acquired because they are known for being easily trained, enjoying an active life,
and loving
children, but a poorly - bred dog
of either breed may be hyperactive, bull - headed,
and snappish, or have other inherited behavior or health
characteristics that make it a poor choice for a
family.
Many types
of dogs can work well with
children and there are some
characteristics you can look for in a
family dog to help ensure a good experience.
The childcare obligations that are contemplated under
family status should be those that have immutable or constructively immutable
characteristics, such as those that form an integral component
of the legal relationship between a parent
and a
child.
A wide range
of information is collected in the interviews, including establishment
of the placement, caregiver
and household
characteristics,
child well - being
and development, school
and child care experiences,
children's relationships with the caregiving
family, services
and support, birth
family contact
and neighbourhood.
National Survey
of Child and Adolescent Well - Being U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Planning, Research, and Evaluation Examines child and family well - being outcomes in detail and seeks to relate those outcomes to their experience with the child welfare system and to family characteristics, community environment, and other fac
Child and Adolescent Well - Being U.S. Department
of Health
and Human Services, Office
of Planning, Research,
and Evaluation Examines
child and family well - being outcomes in detail and seeks to relate those outcomes to their experience with the child welfare system and to family characteristics, community environment, and other fac
child and family well - being outcomes in detail
and seeks to relate those outcomes to their experience with the
child welfare system and to family characteristics, community environment, and other fac
child welfare system
and to
family characteristics, community environment,
and other factors.
The
characteristic of flight rather than deal with the issues was dominant in the mother's attitude towards EVERYTHING in our divorce, which now manifested in the complete Alienation
of my
child from me, her friends
AND family.
In
family systems therapy, the
child draws power from the cross-generational coalition with one parent,
and this power acquired from parental support elevates the
child in the
family hierarchy to a position above the targeted parent, leading to a very
characteristic symptom
of a cross-generational coalition called an «inverted
family hierarchy.»
Family Structure
and Children's Health: United States, 1988, p. 20, Table 6, Number of Children 17 Years of Age and Under and Percent Who Had a Stammer or Other Speech Defect in the Past 12 Months, by Family Type and Selected Demographic And Social Characteristics: United States, 19
and Children's Health: United States, 1988, p. 20, Table 6, Number
of Children 17 Years
of Age
and Under and Percent Who Had a Stammer or Other Speech Defect in the Past 12 Months, by Family Type and Selected Demographic And Social Characteristics: United States, 19
and Under
and Percent Who Had a Stammer or Other Speech Defect in the Past 12 Months, by Family Type and Selected Demographic And Social Characteristics: United States, 19
and Percent Who Had a Stammer or Other Speech Defect in the Past 12 Months, by
Family Type
and Selected Demographic And Social Characteristics: United States, 19
and Selected Demographic
And Social Characteristics: United States, 19
And Social
Characteristics: United States, 1988.
This then established the relationship between neighbourhood socioeconomic status (SES)
and a number
of children's health
and developmental outcomes.9 Longitudinal research suggested structural
characteristics such as poverty
and demography were mediated through community - level social processes that influenced the functioning
of families and children.10, 11 Today, however, there is still limited understanding
of the modifiable community - level factors likely to benefit outcomes for young
children despite socioecological frameworks suggesting there are multiple levels
of influence (individual,
family, community) on early
child development (ECD).12, 13 Investigating these influences is thought best undertaken through a combination
of quantitative
and qualitative methods that can test these multiple influences on ECD.14, 15
It was important to bear in mind that over-involvement should not be confined to
families in which these two
characteristics are combined with over-protectiveness
and excessive warmth (for example, certain
families of «school phobic»
children in which parents
and child appear cocooned in a blanket
of mutual solicitousness
and over-protectiveness).
Subgroup comparisons presented within the individual studies included examining whether the effects were different in
families of different incomes or in
children with different
characteristics (eg, low birthweight infants vs normal birthweight infants, see tables 3
and 4).
Child Physical Abuse Fact Sheet (PDF - 542 KB) National
Child Traumatic Stress Network (2009) Describes physical abuse
and its signs,
characteristics of children who are physically abused,
and consequences for
families.
Cultural Competence Continuum Adoptive
and Foster
Family Coalition New York Defines the terminology
and helps
child welfare agencies assess their levels
of competency by discussing the
characteristics of five key points along the continuum.
As part
of the national evaluation
of family support programs mandated by the Omnibus Reconciliation Act
of 1993, the Administration on
Children, Youth
and Families contracted with Abt Associates Inc. to conduct a meta - analysis of existing research about the effectiveness of different types of programs and the impact of services on families with a variety of needs and characte
Families contracted with Abt Associates Inc. to conduct a meta - analysis
of existing research about the effectiveness
of different types
of programs
and the impact
of services on
families with a variety of needs and characte
families with a variety
of needs
and characteristics.
The study used data from the Fragile
Families and Child Wellbeing Study to describe patterns
of co-parenting over six years following the end
of a nonmarital relationship, to identify individual
and interpersonal
characteristics associated with better co-parenting,
and to examine whether co-parenting is associated with lower behavioral problems among
children aged three through nine.
Although paraprofessionals can have a range
of formal preparation for their roles, we chose to examine paraprofessional visitors who share many
of the social
characteristics of the
families they serve, as many believe that shared social
characteristics increase visitors» ability to empathize with their clients who, in turn, are more likely to trust those who are similar to them.20, 21 This segment
of the paraprofessional population is important to test as the use
of community health workers with limited educational backgrounds is a common service delivery strategy in many home visiting programs, 22,23
and it is estimated that 60 %
of home visiting programs for
children do not require visitors to have bachelors» degrees.24
A similar relationship was noted in the Western Australian Aboriginal
Child Health Survey where an independent association between the number of dietary indicators met and a child's odds of experiencing emotional or behavioural problems was demonstrated.5 Other research with Australian adolescents has also demonstrated an association between dietary quality and mental health, even after controlling for socioeconomic status and a range of individual and family - level characteristics.41, 42 It appears that a more detailed exploration of the link between diet and mental health among Aboriginal children is warra
Child Health Survey where an independent association between the number
of dietary indicators met
and a
child's odds of experiencing emotional or behavioural problems was demonstrated.5 Other research with Australian adolescents has also demonstrated an association between dietary quality and mental health, even after controlling for socioeconomic status and a range of individual and family - level characteristics.41, 42 It appears that a more detailed exploration of the link between diet and mental health among Aboriginal children is warra
child's odds
of experiencing emotional or behavioural problems was demonstrated.5 Other research with Australian adolescents has also demonstrated an association between dietary quality
and mental health, even after controlling for socioeconomic status
and a range
of individual
and family - level
characteristics.41, 42 It appears that a more detailed exploration
of the link between diet
and mental health among Aboriginal
children is warranted.