Not exact matches
A newly
characterized group of pharmacological compounds block both the inflammation and nerve
cell damage seen in mouse
models of multiple sclerosis, according to a study conducted at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai and published online this week in the journal Nature Neuroscience.
Now, a team of scientists at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai have developed the Just EGFP Death - Inducing T -
cell, or JEDI T -
cells, which enable the visualization of T -
cell antigens, allowing researchers to study T -
cell interactions with different
cell types,
model disease states, and finally determine the functions of otherwise poorly
characterized cell populations.
«Usually, when researchers want a mouse or other animal
model to express fluorescent proteins in certain
cells, they need to develop genetically modified animals that can take months to years to make and
characterize,» says former graduate student and first author Ken Chan (PhD» 17).
He is also developing a robust and comprehensive panel of 3 - D
cell culture
models from patient - derived primary
cells that can be used to
characterize different disease phenotypes and investigate the chemo - response of
cells to novel or known drugs.
The current work, she explains, uses antibodies that were generated and
characterized at CNDR previously to see if they would reduce the pathology both in
cell culture and in animal
models.
The study used whole - exome sequencing to
characterize genetic alterations that occur at the single nucleotide level for all genes in 25
cell lines commonly used as
models of bladder cancer.
Second, we will
characterize the effect of stretch on
cells isolated from mouse glaucoma
models.
The goal of this work is to
characterize the role of dendrites in learning and memory processes so as to formulate a unifying theory regarding their contribution in memory formation across brain regions and abstraction levels.This will be achieved via the development of computational
models that start at the single
cell level and expand to the microcircuit and the network level, while varying in their degree of biophysical detail.
Such
cells exhibit properties characteristic of functional human adult pancreatic insulin producing
cells and provide protection in an animal
model of diabetes
characterized by loss of pancreatic insulin producing
cells.
Working with Dr. Weiskopf, we established a
model of human dengue disease using HLA transgenic mouse strains, and
characterized human dengue - specific CD8 + and CD4 + T -
cell responses in natural infection as well as following vaccination.
Next, we describe the biophysical tools that have been developed in recent years to
characterize and
model cancer
cell mechanics.
In a second study, published in the journal Stem
Cells Translational Medicine, the team showed that in rodents they could use the same type of lung
cell to successfully treat a
model of IPF — a chronic, irreversible, and ultimately fatal disease
characterized by a progressive decline in lung function.
Here, Dr. Tam presents data
characterizing the intracellular signaling pathway associated with the RANK — RANKL axis, as well as the effect in dendritic
cells, antigen - specific T
cells, cytokines, and chemokine profiles after in vivo treatment with blocking PD - L1 and T
cell - depleting antibodies in a melanoma cancer
model.