Sentences with phrase «charge transport»
"Charge transport" refers to the movement of electric charges (typically electrons or ions) through a material or medium. It signifies the transfer of electrical energy or current from one point to another. Full definition
The study, entitled «Thermodynamic picture of ultrafast charge transport in graphene,» has recently been published in Nature Communications.
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Due to their exceptional properties, carbon nanotubes are expected to enhance the performance of current solar cells through efficient charge transport inside the device.
«Organic materials have several requirements — including high charge formation efficiency and high charge transport efficiency — so our method can be used to quickly screen the materials by charge formation efficiency,» Moritomo said.
«New class of materials for organic electronics: Joint project details charge transport in polymeric carbon nitride for first time.»
The team explained this phenomenon is attributed to the strong self - organization of the side chains and significantly boosts charge transport in polymer semiconductors.
The developed method provides characteristic information about the simple, low - dimensional, and ultra-small charge transport across the metal - molecule interface, which is relevant to the switching functionality and potential manipulation of transport properties.
The 2D, near - single - crystalline «Ruddlesden - Popper» thin films have an out - of - plane orientation so that uninhibited charge transport occurs through the perovskite layers in planar devices.
The research, which could re-ignite interest in the use of DNA - based wires and devices in the development of programmable circuits, appears in the journal Nature Nanotechnology under the title «Long - range charge transport in single G - quadruplex DNA molecules.»
He is being recognized for «innovative research on charge transport processes in dielectric films and the use of light scattering methods to probe structure / property relationships.»
Advances in Computing Charge Transport and Hot Carrier Dynamics from First Principles.
In the hybrid system the conductive carbon incorporated into SnS2 provides the opportunities for fast charge transport in the nanostructure with an interconnected planar structure, thus shortening the diffusion time from semiconductor interior to surface reaction sites.
Variety of low cost, stable and catalytically active water splitting materials such as Fe2O3 and BiVO4 have poor charge transport characteristics leading to low PEC efficiency.1, 2 Surface plasmon polaritons (SPP) excited in nanopatterned Al concentrate optical fields in the UV and visible ranges, thus enhancing light absorption within few tens of nanometers of semiconducting material deposited over the Al substrate.
A major obstacle towards the development of a viable artificial photosynthetic systems for water splitting to hydrogen and oxygen, or the conversion of carbon dioxide and water to liquid fuel, involves the inefficient charge transport between light absorbers and catalysts and, in particular, between the sites of water oxidation and fuel - generating half - reactions.
You might as well contend that charge transport models are statistical because Millikin determined electronic charge based on a best - fit to oil - drop data.
Single - crystal thiophene - phenylene (TPCO) and furan - phenylene co-oligomers (FPCO) have a great potential for the application in optoelectronics and photonic devices, since they combine high luminescence and efficient charge transport.
By «fine - tuning» the size of the nanopores, the researchers were able to achieve high mass loading and improved power capability, while still maintaining the higher charge transport.
These devices incorporate organic molecules and metal components, and one of the major challenges in this field is understanding the charge transport behaviors across the metal - molecule interface.
The structural and electronic characteristics of a metal - molecule interface strongly influence the charge transport properties of the single - molecule junction.
I have studied natural and artificial molecular light - harvesters, in particular, the role of electronic - vibrational interaction in energy and charge transport.
As a result, the charge transport mechanism involves electron hopping between iron cations at octahedral and tetrahedral sites in the lattice.
JOrganic semiconductors: hybrid interfaces and charge transport (SEMICONDUCTORS AND NANODEVICES)
Resume: Single - crystal thiophene - phenylene (TPCO) and furan - phenylene co-oligomers (FPCO) have a great potential for the application in optoelectronics and photonic devices, since they combine high luminescence and efficient charge transport.
To harness the full potential of these materials, charge transport to the redox catalysts within the MOF has to be ensured.
Subsequently, the article presents a parameter variation study centered around these ideal and realistic cases that demonstrates the varying impact of each phenomenon (light absorption, charge transport, catalysis) on overall device efficiency and efficiency limits.
«On this route, with our low fares, we offer our passengers free of charge transport of their ski equipment.»