They are also low in calories and provide great flavor and nutrition, especially to
the child during the prenatal period.
Research shows that when fathers are engaged with
their children during the prenatal period, they are likely to stay involved throughout the child's life.
Not exact matches
Duncan GJ, Magnuson A. Low Income (Poverty)
During Prenatal and Early Postnatal
Periods and Its Impact on Psychosocial
Child Development.
Home visits are offered to at - risk families with young
children, sometimes starting
during the
prenatal period.
The sequence of approximately twenty home visits begins
during the
prenatal period and continues over the first two years of the
child's life, with declining frequency.
In view of the high worldwide prevalence of (childhood) obesity and associated metabolic problems, this close link between maternal and
child metabolic health and the resulting vicious cycle are very relevant.33 34 Because of the deleterious impact of GDM and lifestyle
during pregnancy on the health of the mother and her offspring, it is crucial to intervene
during the
prenatal, perinatal and postnatal
period.
Duncan GJ, Magnuson A. Low Income (Poverty)
During Prenatal and Early Postnatal
Periods and Its Impact on Psychosocial
Child Development.
Because patterns in parenting are established early, parenting education is especially valuable for people preparing for parenthood,
during the
prenatal period and when
children are young.
Summary: (To include comparison groups, outcomes, measures, notable limitations) This study attempted to determine the effect of
prenatal and infant / toddler nurse home visiting [now called Nurse Family Partnership (NFP)-RSB- on maternal and
child mortality
during a 2 - decade
period (1990 - 2011).
Development
during the
prenatal period, infancy and childhood is known to influence lifelong health, 1 — 4 and the link between early - life health and adult outcomes is strong and economically meaningful.5 Promotion of optimal
child development and well - being comprises early detection and treatment of whole families, and it can potentially prevent the development of behavioural and emotional problems in
children and adolescents.6
During the
prenatal - to - infancy
period interventions such as nurse home visitation programs have been shown to reduce
children's early emotional vulnerability23 and decrease later criminal and substance use behaviour among high risk groups, 24 although the nature of the specific maternal at - risk factors has varied across studies.
During the
prenatal and infant
periods, families have been identified on the basis of socioeconomic risk (parental education, income, age8, 11) and / or other family (e.g. maternal depression) or
child (e.g. prematurity and low birth weight12) risks; whereas with preschoolers a greater emphasis has been placed on the presence of
child disruptive behaviour, delays in language / cognitive impairment and / or more pervasive developmental delays.6 With an increased emphasis on families from lower socioeconomic strata, who typically face multiple types of adversity (e.g. low parental educational attainment and work skills, poor housing, low social support, dangerous neighbourhoods), many parenting programs have incorporated components that provide support for parents» self - care (e.g. depression, birth - control planning), marital functioning and / or economic self - sufficiency (e.g. improving educational, occupational and housing resources).8, 13,14 This trend to broaden the scope of «parenting» programs mirrors recent findings on early predictors of low - income
children's social and emotional skills.
Exposure to maternal depressive symptoms, whether
during the
prenatal period, postpartum
period, or chronically, has been found to increase
children's risk for later cognitive and language difficulties.