Thus, despite growing evidence on the interconnected nature of children's and parents» emotions during interactions as well as research showing the link between parent -
child emotion regulation difficulties and children's AD, relatively little research examined this in tandem.
Not exact matches
Indeed, many consider the development of emotional self -
regulation in particular to be one of the key processes in childhood behaviour problems.27, 28,29,30 For example, in characterizing the behaviour of
children with early externalizing behaviour problems, there is often reference to a lack of control, under - control, or poor
regulation.29, 30 In characterizing the behaviour of
children with internalizing disorders, there is often a discussion of over - control.12 Understanding the role of temperament in
child development may be facilitated by examining the possible mediational effects of emerging self and
emotion regulation, and may provide a more proximal mechanism for the development of different forms of behavioural adjustment
difficulties characteristic of childhood.
Additionally, impacts are seen in behavior and
emotion regulation;
children with trauma often have
difficulty regulating
emotions which can lead to externalizing behaviors that include hyperarousal, defiance, and aggression or internalizing behaviors that include withdrawing, depression, and wanting to hide or be invisible.
Children of mothers who are overprotective, overcritical or use harsh discipline tend to have poor
emotion regulation skills and are more susceptible to emotional health
difficulties.
AAI, Adult Attachment Interview; AFFEX, System for Identifying Affect Expression by Holistic Judgement; AIM, Affect Intensity Measure; AMBIANCE, Atypical Maternal Behaviour Instrument for Assessment and Classification; ASCT, Attachment Story Completion Task; BAI, Beck Anxiety Inventory; BDI, Beck Depression Inventory; BEST, Borderline Evaluation of Severity over Time; BPD, borderline personality disorder; BPVS - II, British Picture Vocabulary Scale II; CASQ,
Children's Attributional Style Questionnaire; CBCL,
Child Behaviour Checklist; CDAS - R,
Children's Dysfunctional Attitudes Scale - Revised; CDEQ,
Children's Depressive Experiences Questionnaire; CDIB,
Child Diagnostic Interview for Borderlines; CGAS,
Child Global Assessment Schedule; CRSQ,
Children's Response Style Questionnaire; CTQ, Childhood Trauma Questionnaire; CTQ, Childhood Trauma Questionnaire; DASS, Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scales; DERS,
Difficulties in
Emotion Regulation Scale; DIB - R, Revised Diagnostic Interview for Borderlines; DSM, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders; EA, Emotional Availability Scales; ECRS, Experiences in Close Relationships Scale; EMBU, Swedish acronym for Own Memories Concerning Upbringing; EPDS, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale; FES, Family Environment Scale; FSS, Family Satisfaction Scale; FTRI, Family Trauma and Resilience Interview; IBQ - R, Infant Behaviour Questionnaire, Revised; IPPA, Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment; K - SADS, Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School - Age
Children; KSADS - E, Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia - Episodic Version; MMD, major depressive disorder; PACOTIS, Parental Cognitions and Conduct Toward the Infant Scale; PPQ, Perceived Parenting Quality Questionnaire; PD, personality disorder; PPVT - III, Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test, Third Edition; PSI - SF, Parenting Stress Index Short Form; RSSC, Reassurance - Seeking Scale for
Children; SCID - II, Structured Clinical Interview for DSM - IV; SCL -90-R, Symptom Checklist 90 Revised; SCQ, Social Communication Questionnaire; SEQ,
Children's Self - Esteem Questionnaire; SIDP - IV, Structured Interview for DSM - IV Personality; SPPA, Self - Perception Profile for Adolescents; SSAGA, Semi-Structured Assessment for the Genetics of Alcoholism; TCI, Temperament and Character Inventory; YCS, Youth Chronic Stress Interview; YSR, Youth Self - Report.
«My professional experience includes therapy with
children, adolescents, individuals, couples and families who have sought help with a variety of issues including depression, anxiety, traumatic experiences, behavioral issues, eating disorders,
difficulty with
emotion regulation and emotional expression, social deficits, issues related to educational or occupational functioning, relationship issues and
difficulty communicating.»
Indeed, many consider the development of emotional self -
regulation in particular to be one of the key processes in childhood behaviour problems.27, 28,29,30 For example, in characterizing the behaviour of
children with early externalizing behaviour problems, there is often reference to a lack of control, under - control, or poor
regulation.29, 30 In characterizing the behaviour of
children with internalizing disorders, there is often a discussion of over - control.12 Understanding the role of temperament in
child development may be facilitated by examining the possible mediational effects of emerging self and
emotion regulation, and may provide a more proximal mechanism for the development of different forms of behavioural adjustment
difficulties characteristic of childhood.
The role of parenting behaviors in the development and maintenance of
emotion regulation difficulties and comorbid disorders among
children with ADHD is explored.
People who engage in BE report using fewer
emotion regulation strategies than healthy controls [37], and thus may have
difficulty responding when
children express negative
emotions [38].
I have expertise in working with
children and teenagers presenting with anxiety, depression,
emotion regulation, and interpersonal
difficulties.
Measures included the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ),
Difficulties in
Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS), the
Emotions as a
Child Scales (EAC), the Spence
Children's Anxiety Scale (SCAS), and the Spence
Child Anxiety Scale for Parents (SCAS - P).
Children with deficits in
emotion self -
regulation have
difficulties in inhibiting their behavior when emotionally aroused, which may result in externalizing problems.
Early - occurring maternal depression and maternal negativity in predicting young
children's
emotion regulation and socioemotional
difficulties
Measures included the
Difficulties in
Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS), the
Emotions as a
Child Scales (EAC), the Family Conflict Scale (FCS), and the Strengths and
Difficulties Questionnaire.
Children who have disorganized attachment with their primary attachment figure have been shown to be vulnerable to stress, have problems with regulation and control of negative emotions, and display oppositional, hostile - aggressive behaviours, and coercive styles of interaction.2, 3 They may exhibit low self - esteem, internalizing and externalizing problems in the early school years, poor peer interactions, unusual or bizarre behaviour in the classroom, high teacher ratings of dissociative behaviour and internalizing symptoms in middle childhood, high levels of teacher - rated social and behavioural difficulties in class, low mathematics attainment, and impaired formal operational skills.3 They may show high levels of overall psychopathology at 17 years.3 Disorganized attachment with a primary attachment figure is over-represented in groups of children with clinical problems and those who are victims of maltreatment.1, 2,3 A majority of children with early disorganized attachment with their primary attachment figure during infancy go on to develop significant social and emotional maladjustment and psychopathology.3, 4 Thus, an attachment - based intervention should focus on preventing and / or reducing disorganized att
Children who have disorganized attachment with their primary attachment figure have been shown to be vulnerable to stress, have problems with
regulation and control of negative
emotions, and display oppositional, hostile - aggressive behaviours, and coercive styles of interaction.2, 3 They may exhibit low self - esteem, internalizing and externalizing problems in the early school years, poor peer interactions, unusual or bizarre behaviour in the classroom, high teacher ratings of dissociative behaviour and internalizing symptoms in middle childhood, high levels of teacher - rated social and behavioural
difficulties in class, low mathematics attainment, and impaired formal operational skills.3 They may show high levels of overall psychopathology at 17 years.3 Disorganized attachment with a primary attachment figure is over-represented in groups of
children with clinical problems and those who are victims of maltreatment.1, 2,3 A majority of children with early disorganized attachment with their primary attachment figure during infancy go on to develop significant social and emotional maladjustment and psychopathology.3, 4 Thus, an attachment - based intervention should focus on preventing and / or reducing disorganized att
children with clinical problems and those who are victims of maltreatment.1, 2,3 A majority of
children with early disorganized attachment with their primary attachment figure during infancy go on to develop significant social and emotional maladjustment and psychopathology.3, 4 Thus, an attachment - based intervention should focus on preventing and / or reducing disorganized att
children with early disorganized attachment with their primary attachment figure during infancy go on to develop significant social and emotional maladjustment and psychopathology.3, 4 Thus, an attachment - based intervention should focus on preventing and / or reducing disorganized attachment.
Because many of the previous investigations have been conducted using community samples, we asked whether we would find the same associations among anxiety,
emotion understanding,
emotion regulation, and attachment security, as other studies; namely that more anxious
children will show more limited
emotion understanding, greater
difficulties regulating their
emotions, and report less attachment security than less anxious
children (e.g., Brumariu et al., 2012; Bender et al., 2015).
To conclude, although knowledge on
emotion regulation difficulties within families with an AD is growing, it is of great importance to gain more insight into dyadic emotional processes of parent -
child dyads unfolding in the moment that are related to
child and parent AD.
A sample of 16 clinically anxious
children (age 8 — 12, eight girls / boys) was assessed for
emotion understanding (Test of Emotion Comprehension), anxiety (Screening for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders - Revised and Anxiety Disorder Interview Schedule), emotion dysregulation (Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale) and attachment security (Security
emotion understanding (Test of
Emotion Comprehension), anxiety (Screening for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders - Revised and Anxiety Disorder Interview Schedule), emotion dysregulation (Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale) and attachment security (Security
Emotion Comprehension), anxiety (Screening for
Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders - Revised and Anxiety Disorder Interview Schedule),
emotion dysregulation (Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale) and attachment security (Security
emotion dysregulation (
Difficulties in
Emotion Regulation Scale) and attachment security (Security
Emotion Regulation Scale) and attachment security (Security Scale).
Additionally, we asked whether a better emotional understanding in
children would be associated with less anxiety, fewer
emotion regulation difficulties, as well as more secure attachment relationships with parents, as suggested, in theory, by the literature.
Children's
Emotion Regulation Difficulties Mediate the Association Between Maternal Borderline and Antisocial Symptoms and Youth Behavior Problems Over 1 Year.
Our study focused on two such mediational links — affective quality in mother -
child interactions and
children's
difficulties with
emotion regulation.
Children's emotion regulation difficulties were hypothesized to mediate the association between maternal difficulties with emotion regulation and children's internalizing and externalizing p
Children's
emotion regulation difficulties were hypothesized to mediate the association between maternal
difficulties with
emotion regulation and
children's internalizing and externalizing p
children's internalizing and externalizing problems.
We also note that
children's
emotion regulation difficulties may have preceded their mother's experience of heightened level of depressive symptoms.
Given the high rates of emotional
difficulties (Ooi et al. 2011; Totsika et al. 2011), psychopathology (Brereton et al. 2006; Dickerson et al. 2011), and externalizing and internalizing problems (Maskey et al. 2013) in
children with ASD, these findings support the need for interventions targeting the underlying deficits in
emotion regulation abilities (Gross and Thompson 2007; Mazefsky et al. 2013; Rieffe et al. 2011; Weiss 2014).
A sample of 454 mothers completed the
Difficulties in
Emotion Regulation Scale, the
Emotion Regulation Checklist, and the
Child Behavior Checklist for their
children aged 3 — 7.
The findings indicated that fathers» perceived parental care of their own parents (G1) was negatively linked to fathers» (G2) non-supportive responses to negative
emotions shown by their
children (G3) through its negative association with the father's (G2)
emotion regulation difficulties, whereas fathers» perceived parental overprotection of their own parents (G1) was positively linked to fathers» (G2) non-supportive responses to negative
emotions shown by their
children (G3) through its positive associations with the fathers» (G2)
emotion regulation difficulties.
Children's difficulties managing emotions are contributors to their behavior problems, and parents» emotion regulation difficulties are also likely contributors to their children's regulatory challenges and behavioral diffi
Children's
difficulties managing
emotions are contributors to their behavior problems, and parents»
emotion regulation difficulties are also likely contributors to their
children's regulatory challenges and behavioral diffi
children's regulatory challenges and behavioral
difficulties.
The fathers completed a set of self - report questionnaires including parental boding instrument,
difficulties in
emotion regulation scale, and coping with
children's negative
emotion scale.