Modelling healthy eating would be associated with lower
child food fussiness and higher child interest in food.
The finding that pressure to eat did not predict decreased
child food fussiness 12 - month period was contrary to both the original hypothesis, and the results of a prior longitudinal study, which found that girls whose mothers used higher levels of pressure to eat when they were 7 years old, showed more fussy eating behaviour at 9 years old [15].
Not exact matches
Food fussiness measures
children's picky eating behaviour (e.g. «My
child is difficult to please with meals») and acceptance of new
foods (e.g. «My
child enjoys tasting new
foods»).
One hundred and fifty - six mothers of 2 - to 4 - year - old
children completed questionnaires including measures of maternal feeding practices (pressure to eat, restriction, monitoring and modelling of healthy eating),
child eating behaviour (
food responsiveness,
food fussiness and interest in
food), and mother reported
child height and weight.
Two analyses were conducted, with maternal feeding practices (pressure to eat, restriction, monitoring and healthy modelling) as the independent variables in one analysis, and
child eating behaviours (
food responsiveness,
food fussiness and interest in
food) in the other.
The items for the two measures,
food fussiness and interest in
food, originated from the single measure of
food fussiness from the
Child Eating Behaviour Questionnaire.
These findings are not surprising, as previous studies also did not find strong associations between
child eating behavior and parental monitoring: among the parents of Australian preschoolers, no association was found between parental monitoring and
children's eating in the absence of hunger [10],
food fussiness and
food responsiveness [38].