The quality of the parent —
child relationship appears to be another dimension of family functioning associated with CU traits.
Up to this EU threshold, a poor -
child relationship appears less likely, the longer fathers work.
The father -
child relationship appears to be especially vulnerable to parental hostility.
In fact, having emotionally close relationships with child - care providers as a toddler has been linked with more positive social behavior and more complex play later as a preschooler.3 Kindergartners with close teacher relationships have been shown to be more engaged in classroom activities, have better attitudes about school, and demonstrate better academic performance.4 Thus, teacher -
child relationships appear to be an important part of children's social and academic success in school.
Children who experience higher quality early child care characterized by better relationships with their care providers have subsequently better relationships with their teachers in school.30 Positive teacher -
child relationships appear to persist over time, as shown by links found between the quality and style of early relationships with child care providers, subsequent relationships with care providers and preschool teachers, and relationships with kindergarten teachers.
Father -
child relationships appear to be more sensitive to the overall family environment than mother - child relationships, emphasising a need to view fathering as embedded in the whole family system.
Not exact matches
Pastoral care's commitment to humanistic psychology — particularly its insistence that
relationships must promote personal fulfillment —
appears to trump concerns about
children's need for stable families.
But in the parent -
child relationship it frequently
appears that love and dependency can not be celebrated, and mutual appreciation, acknowledgment of indebtedness and the willingness to learn anew from the witness of the parent can not be experienced, until
children come of age.
I don't want the mal - transformed wife who
appeared after we lost a
child back, but I would like the chance to rebuild our
relationship to where it once was (even though my wife is showing signs of significant mental illness now).
Studies have shown that those
children who
appear the most successful have parents who believe they play an instrumental role in fostering their
children's social
relationships, deliberately create opportunities for peer interactions, encourage keen observational skills, and coach their young
children in constructive attitudes and skills.
It makes sense that mothers would be encouraged to minimize risks to their
children, but the attention given to various risks
appears to have no
relationship to their magnitude.
That is to say that all of the positive emotions you felt (or hoped to feel but didn't) associated with breastfeeding,
appear in your
relationship with your
child in new ways.
In fact, it
appears the sheer amount of time parents spend with their kids between the ages of 3 and 11 has virtually no
relationship to how
children turn out, and a minimal effect on adolescents, according to the first large - scale longitudinal study of parent time to be published in April in the Journal of Marriage and Family.
How the
child uses their blankie in a secured attachment
relationship versus an insecurely attached
relationship is certainly different, but the fact that they love them and use them
appears to be universal.
Thus, it is not surprising that breastfeeding has been consistently associated with improved central nervous system development, as indicated by improved visual acuity in
relationship to formula - fed infants.4 Second, both biological properties and differences in maternal - infant interactions during the feeding process can lead to improved motor and intellectual development outcomes.5, 6 Third, breastfeeding
appears to be protective against the onset of childhood obesity, 7 a condition that has enormous psychosocial consequences for
children.
Joey
appears as a character in Buckley's novel, but Reitman has made Naylor's warm
relationship with his son (played by ubiquitous
child actor Cameron Bright) the emotional center of the movie.
«Brandy Burre is Actress,» the surprisingly ostentatious (for nonfiction) title card announces, and so it goes: Burre stars as herself, a Master's - holding former supporting player from «The Wire» who took a break from acting after the birth of her first
child, and who now seeks to get back in the game at a moment when her long - term
relationship appears to be breaking apart like the dishware.
Importantly, however, the negative
relationship between the single - parent family and
children's completed schooling
appears to be larger now than when the Moynihan Report was published.
«
Children who have positive
relationships with teachers
appear do better socially and academically in part because they trust their teachers,» Bub says.
Reardon's research on the
relationship between academic achievement and family income found an increased link between family income and
children's academic achievement, noting in earlier studies, «The income achievement gap does not
appear to be a result of a growing achievement gap between
children with highly educated and less - educated parents.
If, however, the custodial parent interferes with visitation and takes other actions that
appear to be intended to keep the
child from having a
relationship with the noncustodial parent, the court might alter the custody arrangement.
The
relationship between the community and the agency began to deteriorate, and when a court instructed the families of 14 of the
children to
appear for a hearing, the community decided to flee.
In March 2018, St. David's Center will open a multidisciplinary early intervention center aimed at strengthening parent -
child relationships, addressing the behavioral and developmental needs that so often
appear in
children ages birth to five who have faced trauma, improving outcomes for East African
children diagnosed with autism, and supporting families toward wellbeing.
That is, to most observers the favored parent and
child will
appear to have an extremely close bonded
relationship.
Instead, authoritative parents (eg, those who have rules about when their
child has to be home from school, who monitor where their
child is, and who also have a close, interactive
relationship with their
child) do not
appear to be any more likely to restrict access to R - rated movies.
A similar
relationship was noted in the Western Australian Aboriginal
Child Health Survey where an independent association between the number of dietary indicators met and a child's odds of experiencing emotional or behavioural problems was demonstrated.5 Other research with Australian adolescents has also demonstrated an association between dietary quality and mental health, even after controlling for socioeconomic status and a range of individual and family - level characteristics.41, 42 It appears that a more detailed exploration of the link between diet and mental health among Aboriginal children is warra
Child Health Survey where an independent association between the number of dietary indicators met and a
child's odds of experiencing emotional or behavioural problems was demonstrated.5 Other research with Australian adolescents has also demonstrated an association between dietary quality and mental health, even after controlling for socioeconomic status and a range of individual and family - level characteristics.41, 42 It appears that a more detailed exploration of the link between diet and mental health among Aboriginal children is warra
child's odds of experiencing emotional or behavioural problems was demonstrated.5 Other research with Australian adolescents has also demonstrated an association between dietary quality and mental health, even after controlling for socioeconomic status and a range of individual and family - level characteristics.41, 42 It
appears that a more detailed exploration of the link between diet and mental health among Aboriginal
children is warranted.
Conclusions Interventions offered to at - risk families in the first year of the
child's life
appear to improve
child behaviour, parent —
child relationship and maternal sensitivity post-intervention, but not
child cognitive development and internalising or externalising behaviour.
Parents will emerge from this group with a better sense of their parenting styles and what each brings to the parenting
relationship, a clearer understanding of who's in charge of what, and improved ability to
appear before their
children as a united front (even when they don't agree).
Domestic violence
Child - parent psychotherapy, which focuses on
relationship enhancement,
appears effective in reducing the behavioral problems and traumatic symptoms of
children living with domestic violence.
Parenting interventions initiated in the
child's first year of life
appear to have the potential to improve
child behaviour and the parent —
child relationship post-intervention.
It
appears that both parents have prioritized their own wants, including new
children and
relationships ahead of the
child's familial stability.
And I think some families
appear not to want a
relationship because they're afraid all they are going to get is bad news, and that's why I think it's so important for educators to give families any positive news, any good news about their
child, anything that isn't negative about the
child that says: «I value your
child,» «I notice your
child,» «Your
child is unique,» «Your
child is wonderful.»
As parents continue to give more of themselves to their
children, they have less to give to each other, and these less satisfying romantic
relationships appear to be suffering, says Jean Fitzpatrick, a licensed
relationship therapist in New York who works with couples at all stages including pre-baby and postpartum.
Program
appears to facilitate improvement in the
relationship between parents and carers and their
child.
Some
children with autism may
appear aloof and uninterested in
relationships with others.
Compared with control
children, they had more difficulties with friendships, 29 poorer theory of mind, 16 difficulties labelling and understanding the causes of common emotions, 16 increased fantasy proneness and difficulty distinguishing fantasy and reality, 31 increased negative attributional style, dysfunctional attitudes, rumination and self - criticism.32 They also experience difficulties in the mother —
child relationship, with four studies reporting high levels of disrupted attachment styles, 21, 29, 31, 32 and in role - play scenarios elevated levels of role - reversal with parents, fear of abandonment, and negative expectations of parents.31 These factors are known to put
children at risk of poor mental health outcomes, and indeed, this
appears to be the case.
This pattern of change in means over the decade between the 2005 study and ours
appears consistent with the small, but significant, increases observed between 2007 and 2012 in the self - report subscale means for Total Difficulties, Emotional Symptoms, Peer
Relationship Problems and Hyperactivity - Inattention (but a decrease in Conduct Problems) in nationally representative New Zealand samples of
children aged 12 — 15 years, 28 and with a similar increase in Emotional Symptoms and decrease in Conduct Problems between 2009 and 2014 in English community samples of
children aged 11 — 13 years.29 The mean PLE score in the MCS sample aligned closely with that reported previously for a relatively deprived inner - city London, UK, community sample aged 9 — 12 years19 using these same nine items, although the overall prevalence of a «Certainly True» to at least one of the nine items in the MCS (52.2 %) was lower than that obtained in the London sample (66.0 %).8
On the other hand,
children from low - conflict marriages tend to see their parents» divorce as a personal tragedy and
appear to experience inordinate adversity, both psychologically and socially, including their own ability to form quality intimate
relationships.
Results show that (a) the quality of intergenerational
relationships appears to be influenced by the structural circumstances of parents and adult
children — especially as defined by divorced status, gender, and age; (b) the negative aspects of intergenerational
relationships are more strongly associated with psychological distress of parents and adult
children than are the positive aspects; and (c) the estimated effects of intergenerational
relationships on distress levels sometimes depend on the structural circumstances of parents and
children.
In addition,
children whose custodial mother cohabited before remarriage
appeared to be more socially competent throughout the two years after remarriage, while also experiencing less negative family
relationships.
Poorer - quality
child care may be harmful to
children's healthy development and
relationships with their parents, while good - quality care
appears to be beneficial to their development and
relationships.
Unless
child care quality is very poor, or the mother is insensitive to a
child's needs, non-parental
child care does not
appear to undermine the security of the infant — mother attachment per se, but there are indications that this
relationship may be more vulnerable when the mother herself provides less sensitive care and her
child experiences poorer quality care, more changes in arrangements or many hours of care.
The amount and type of support carers receive from local authorities
appears to bear little or no
relationship to the
child's or carer's needs, which is absolutely shocking.
An accumulation of adverse events over the pre-school and early school - age years also
appears to undermine mother -
child relationships.
There is a
relationship between poverty and multiple outcomes for both sets of
children, but the duration of poverty
appears to matter most for the younger
children, where we see a steep increase in the risk of multiple problems the longer they have been in poverty.
What may superficially
appear to be a bonded parent -
child relationship between the
child and the allied and supposedly «favored» narcissistic / (borderline) parent actually represents a role - reversal
relationship that is a symptomatic expression of the severe pathology of the narcissistic / (borderline) parent.
Various factors
appear to compromise the development of supportive father -
child relations among couple families, including a high level of family socio - economic disadvantage, adverse family events, an unsupportive partner
relationship, a more disruptive or less cohesive family climate, and the presence of a non biological father figure rather than the biological father.
In addition, the quality of the partner
relationship appears more important for father -
child than for mother -
child relationships.
When aggressive behaviours interfere with a
child's developmental functioning to the degree that he or she is asked to leave a preschool, is being aggressive towards caregivers, or is not able to maintain a prosocial
relationship with a peer, there
appears to be a growing consensus that such behaviours should be deemed atypical.
Two of them, family socio - economic disadvantage and family adversity,
appear to have a negative impact on mother -
child, as well as father -
child relationships.