Not exact matches
Additionally, women subjected to FGM are usually less than fourteen years old which means that they are still
children or teenagers that in most cases are not properly aware for the procedure and its consequences on their health, an important
factor that significantly contributes to their
vulnerability.
Significant investments may be required to ensure that power generation keeps up with rising demand associated with rising temperatures.38, 39 Finally,
vulnerability to heat waves is not evenly distributed throughout urban areas; outdoor versus indoor air temperatures, air quality, baseline health, and access to air conditioning are all dependent on socioeconomic
factors.29 Socioeconomic
factors that tend to increase
vulnerability to such hazards include race and ethnicity (being a minority), age (the elderly and
children), gender (female), socioeconomic status (low income, status, or poverty), and education (low educational attainment).
Vulnerability, Risk, Protective
Factors, and the Quality of Child - Parent Attachment in Foster and Adoptive Families (PDF - 308 KB) Gomez & Brown Illinois Child Welfare, 3 (1 - 2), 2007 Uses the theoretical perspective of attachment theory to examine key factors in the parent / child relationship in foster and adoptive fa
Factors, and the Quality of
Child - Parent Attachment in Foster and Adoptive Families (PDF - 308 KB) Gomez & Brown Illinois Child Welfare, 3 (1 - 2), 2007 Uses the theoretical perspective of attachment theory to examine key factors in the parent / child relationship in foster and adoptive fami
Child - Parent Attachment in Foster and Adoptive Families (PDF - 308 KB) Gomez & Brown Illinois
Child Welfare, 3 (1 - 2), 2007 Uses the theoretical perspective of attachment theory to examine key factors in the parent / child relationship in foster and adoptive fami
Child Welfare, 3 (1 - 2), 2007 Uses the theoretical perspective of attachment theory to examine key
factors in the parent / child relationship in foster and adoptive fa
factors in the parent /
child relationship in foster and adoptive fami
child relationship in foster and adoptive families.
Risk for negative outcomes may be modified by both genetic and environmental
factors, with the quality and availability of social supports among the most important environmental
factors in promoting resiliency in maltreated
children, even in the presence of a genotype expected to confer
vulnerability for psychiatric disorder.
Vulnerability to trauma differs between
children and depends on a variety of
factors, especially a
child's age and past experiences.
For example, in the NSCAW study, foster
children with experiences of severe maltreatment exhibited more compromised outcomes.32 Other scholars suggest that foster care may even be a protective
factor against the negative consequences of maltreatment.33 Similarly, it has been suggested that foster care results in more positive outcomes for
children than does reunification with biological families.34 Further, some studies suggest that the psychosocial
vulnerability of the
child and family is more predictive of outcome than any other
factor.35 Despite these caveats, the evidence suggests that foster care placement and the foster care experience more generally are associated with poorer developmental outcomes for
children.
Emmy Werner's (1992) seminal research has demonstrated that
children's participation in a non-sextyped hobby serves as a protective
factor, decreasing their
vulnerability to risk and promoting positive outcomes.
Many
factors may contribute to a
child developing conduct disorder, including brain damage,
child abuse, genetic
vulnerability, school failure, and traumatic life experiences.
The results of the correlational analyses indicated that behavioral inhibition was associated with higher symptom levels of social anxiety, other anxiety disorders, and SM, which is in agreement with a vast amount of literature showing that this temperament characteristic is a
vulnerability factor for the development of anxiety pathology in
children [16, 25].
The continuity, co-occurrence, and co-development of
child internalizing and externalizing problems have been extensively studied and considered to be causally related either directly (directional model) or indirectly through an underlying shared or related liability
factor (common
vulnerability model).
Specifically, findings suggest that although anger can increase
children's
vulnerability to problem behaviors, it can also be a motivating
factor for self - regulation in the presence of supportive parenting.
Examine
factors that influence an individual
child's
vulnerability to suffering negative consequences of divorce if it occurs.
In Towards a Resources and Stressors Model: The Psychological Adjustment of Adult
Children of Divorce, I also note that gender, financial hardship, and a parenting plan which limits access to both parents are risk
factors impacting an offspring's
vulnerability to divorce.
These data are in accordance with a previous study from our group in which the role of attachment on
children's migraine features and psychological profile were explored (14); in this previous paper, the hypothesis that a dysfunctional relationship between
children and their mothers could be a
vulnerability factor in young migraineurs was suggested.
These findings supported the hypothesis that a dysfunctional parent —
child interaction may be a common
vulnerability factor for both psychological symptoms and headache severity in
children / adolescents suffering from migraine (14).
Perhaps these mothers with internalizing symptoms might have compromised IS themselves and consequently transmit this
vulnerability factor to their
children, hereby increasing their offspring's risk for developing maladaptive ER (and possibly psychopathology).
The present study examines whether cognitive and interpersonal
vulnerability factors to depression contribute to stress generation in
children, independent of their current depressive symptoms.
During an initial assessment,
children completed self - report measures assessing cognitive and interpersonal
vulnerability factors to depression.
A clinical sample was used to investigate whether second - generation Afro - Caribbean
children differed from other British - born
children in their psychiatric presentation or
vulnerability to risk
factors.