Sentences with phrase «childhood lung function»

The study found that later COPD risk could be minimised if immunisation was encouraged, if mothers did not smoke and if their children did not smoke when they got older, especially if they had smoking parents or low childhood lung function.

As a result, the authors say that it will be important to reduce parental smoking, encourage immunisation, and avoid smoking to promote healthy lung function pathways and minimise COPD risk, especially for people who had low childhood lung function or whose parents smoked.

Not exact matches

Three - quarters of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) cases have their origins in poor lung function pathways beginning in childhood.

A second study in the journal also suggests that there could be a window of opportunity during childhood to reduce the risk of poor lung function in later life.

Importantly, maternal smoking and childhood asthma not only adversely affected early lung function, but predisposed children to more rapid lung function decline if they still suffered from asthma or actively smoked as adults.»

«Persistent childhood asthma linked to COPD: Study finds that early lung function predicts lung growth later in life.»

«Thus, every effort should be undertaken to achieve normal growth of lung function including non-smoking during teenage years, treatment of asthma in childhood and reducing exposure to agents such as passive smoking,» Professor Peter Lange concludes.

For the first time, the scientists could quantitate two major trajectories of lung function leading to COPD: the fast decline trajectory, where lung function declines very rapidly from a normal level, and the alternative trajectory where suboptimal development of lung function during childhood and adolescence is the major determinant of COPD in older age.

The present study shows that the maximally achieved level of lung function in childhood and early adulthood is an important determinant of future COPD risk.

Lung function in childhood is most likely related with lung function in adulthood.&raLung function in childhood is most likely related with lung function in adulthood.&ralung function in adulthood.»

The «early low, accelerated growth, normal decline» path also suggested a somewhat surprising pathway, where some children with low lung function in childhood still had an opportunity to grow out of it.

early low, accelerated growth, normal decline (new)-- those with low lung function in early childhood followed by a catch - up growth during adolescence and remain normal in adulthood;

It involved a range of university departments and hospitals across Australia and pinpointed six lung function pathways from childhood to middle age.

«Maternal smoking in pregnancy may set children with asthma on a trajectory of poor lung function in later childhood, and other studies suggest this effect may be lifelong,» Whittaker Brown said in a journal news release.

These findings are also in line with other studies that have shown that chronic caregiver stress in the postpartum and early childhood period has been associated with persistent wheeze in early childhood4 as well as factors that may initiate or potentiate inflammation in the lung (eg, IgE expression, enhanced nonspecific and allergen - specific lymphocyte proliferation, differential cytokine expression).5, 7 Both persistent wheeze and atopy have been linked to reduced lung function in childhood.49 This cumulative stress model is particularly relevant given that maternal IPV may become a more direct stressor for toddlers who are witnessing violence against their mothers.50