Not exact matches
Weaving together perspectives from the fields
of gene regulation and
chromatin, Turner offers a concise discussion
of the relations between the packing and organization
of DNA within the cell nucleus and the
regulation and
expression of genes.
The modern study
of gene regulation started in the 1950s, but researchers only started to unravel the complex array
of histone modifications that fine - tune
chromatin control
of gene expression 20 years ago.
Chromatin structure contributes to the epigenetic
regulation of gene expression, DNA replication or DNA repair.
The initial work was mainly focused on the study
of the
regulation of muscle
chromatin and
gene expression by motor innervation.
Expression changes
of these
genes suggest a possible form
of gene regulation through the alteration
of the
chromatin structure.
Sessions will cover recent findings in RNA polymerase II
regulation, including the contributions
of noncoding RNAs,
chromatin structure and post-translational modifications, and other factors that regulate
gene expression.
The Sarma laboratory is interested in the mechanisms
of epigenetic
gene regulation, or how the dynamic modifications
of the architecture
of chromatin, the complex
of DNA and proteins within the nucleus
of our cells, impacts
gene expression and cellular function.
These findings provide new insights into how
chromatin regulation modulates stochastic
gene expression and transcriptional bursting, with implications for
regulation of pluripotency and development.Polycomb repressive complexes modify histones but it is unclear how changes in
chromatin states alter kinetics
of transcription.
More recently, it has been suggested that the contrasting attributes
of gene compactness, GC content and the length
of the intronic and intergenic sequences in Hkg and Tsg might be involved in
chromatin mediated
regulation for maintaining distinct
expression patterns in the
gene sets [29].